Isixhobo sokubala kwesantya somoya. zomculo zemozulu

Isixhobo ngenxa sokulinganisa isantya yomoya kunye ulwalathiso njengengcaciso eyaziwa ngokuba zakhiwo ngenxeba okanye anemometer. Faka isixhobo esinjalo, ukuba parameters kuyimfuneko ulawulo movement emoyeni.

isimiso ukusebenza

Nangona neyantlukwano anemometers, ayifani ngokokwakheka, uninzi mabasebenze kumgaqo yokufumanisa uhlobo intshukumo lomoya flow kwi ihamba izinto olujikelezayo.

Devices kolu didi bayakwazi ukujonga ezona yangoku isantya somoya nokuqukuqela umoya indlela ethile. Ezinye izalathisi models ukunika flow izinga levolyum, lobushushu flow, ukufuma. Ngenxa yoko, isixhobo ezisebenzayo umlinganiselo isantya somoya iguqulelwa isikhululo yemozulu ephathwayo.

iintlobo

Chonga iintlobo eziliqela ezithile yezixhobo bakwazi ukubala isantya somoya. Okwangoku, ezi ndidi zilandelayo kwezixhobo kuyo:

• ukujikeleza kwawo;
• eddy;
• thermal;
• torque;
• okubonakalayo;
• ultrasound.

Makhe sihlolisise uhlobo ngalunye yesixhobo, ukumisa izakhono, iindlela zokusebenza.

anemometer ukujikeleza

Isixhobo zemozulu ukuze kuxhotyiswa iikomityi okanye iincakuba, apho kusebenza element nje wakuqonda. Recent removably elihambisana umngxuma nkqo kwaye uqhagamshele imitha. Ukususa flow umoya ubangela ukuba vane ku gqiba malunga umgca ezinjalo. Njengoko yokulinganisa indlela intshukumo ibhaqa inani revolutions ixesha lokuphumla kwangaphambili. Iziphumo ezibonakalayo ulwazi umoya lomqolo isantya, okanye ukubonisa lwedijithali.

Ezakhiwe ngayo olu hlobo wenza kudala. Noko ke, nangona ukuvela izixhobo nobunzima kakhulu, kusekho anemometers ejikelezayo kuqhubeka ukusebenza bezulu ngempumelelo kulo lonke ihlabathi.

anemometers umsinga

Xa izixhobo ezinjalo isantya zemilinganiselo umoya ulwalathiso kwenzeka ngenxa yesenzo imisinga umoya ivili blade ukukhanya ilahlwe-moya nkqo. Njengoko kwimeko yangaphambili, ujikeleziso impeller ngokwenza inkqubo ye amagiya lokudlulisa kwindlela sokubala.

Okwangoku, le omtsha anemometers ngesandla kakhulu. ZifunwaEzokugqibela zidweliselwe zisetyenziswe ngengomlinganiselo amazinga okuhamba komoya anoomatshini bokungenisa kunye lwemibhobho zifakelwe kwiiprojekthi mveliso kunye neendawo zokuhlala zizelwe.

anemometers thermal

Hayi kakhulu kwimfuno Izixhobo thermal. Amaninzi, kuvele imfuneko kwisicelo babo kumetwa izalathi si zokunikwa ukudlula komoya kade.

imisebenzi thermal ziyawukhawulezisa woluvo nomoya kumgaqo yokulinganisa iqondo lobushushu olu cingwana okanye amacwecwe ezizodwa, apho uxinzelelo lomoya. Kunye nezinga flow owahlukileyo zabelwa isixa-mali esithile wamandla evumela ukugcina ubushushu ethile element ubushushu. Ngale ndlela elula, kwaye isantya somoya uzimisele.

anemometers torque

Isixhobo sokulinganisa kwesantya somoya ukuze isebenze ngokuqaphela izikhombisi uxinzelelo flow umoya etywiniweyo phakathi icala elinye ezimilise T-ityhubhu. Idatha afunyenwe ngenxa yothelekiso yoxinzelelo lomoya abangaphezu kwemfuneko ngaphakathi nangaphandle kwiseli.

isixhobo torque yokulinganisa isantya somoya isetyenziswa kuphela xa meteorology. Zichazwe izixhobo ezinjalo kunye neenkqubo umoya, imibhobho, apho kubalwa a womthamo isantya sokuqukuqela zidlule Velocity.

anemometers abaphucuke

Umgaqo esebenza ngayo iingcinga kolu didi isekelwe kujongwa isantya nesandi kwi kwisamkeli njengomsebenzi kweerhafu ukungena komoya mass. Nazi ke Osenyangweni-ngqo, izixhobo ephucukileyo kwakhona kukuvumela ukuba ukulungisa icala aya umoya.

Bekela bucala mbini-ntathu kunye nezixhobo ezikumila kumacala mabini cuke. Okokuqala kwenza nesivuno indlela yokuhamba kwemali xa amacandelo amathathu. Ngenxa yoko, esi sixhobo ntathu zemozulu Ukukala isantya somoya kunye nolwalathiso elithe tyaba. Ezinye iinkqubo ultrasound bathela nokubala airflows obushushu.

anemometers nabizayo

Yemvelo, iinjineli inxaxheba kwiinkqubo space, badla babhenele ukusetyenziswa kwezixhobo laser enombala sokulinganisa isantya kwaye ngakulo nentshukumo umsebe moya. izixhobo ezinjalo usebenza ngokuvumelana kwenkcazo ukukhanya saa okanye iboniswe ukusuka Velocity into ihambe. Lendlela singabandakanyi iziphumo ngqo kwezinto ingangumoya, engamanzi okanye eqinileyo iziqalelo isixhobo sokulinganisa.

Scope anemometers nabizayo ebanzi kakhulu, ukususela kujongwa yimiyalelo intshukumo kwezinto kwizisele eziphilayo emithanjeni kunye nesiphelo intelekelelo isantya intshukumo yeegesi kwi-atmosfera.

Ukusebenza isixhobo laser yenza kube ngokuchanileyo ibale uqina komoya ujikeleze izinto ihamba, ezimotweni ethile, moya, imizimba isithuba. Ukubala kuphumela kunika ithuba lokuba abaphandi, iinjineli kunye ukusetyenziswa ukuyila imilo kakhulu ashukimisayo ekwakheni oomatshini.

Tips for Ukukhetha

Yintoni Kufuneka Ndiye ndikhangele xa ukhetha isixhobo sokulinganisa isantya kwaye ngakulo nentshukumo imisinga umoya? Kakhulu apha uluhlu lwemisebenzi abajongene ngumsebenzisi. Kuxhomekeka eli xabiso babe iinkcukacha ze ifowuni:

• uluhlu yokulinganisa eliphezulu;
• iimpazamo value;
• amathuba isicelo kwiimeko ezahlukeneyo ubushushu;
• nokhuseleko isixhobo umsebenzisi xa baboniswa imiba banqande yokusingqongileyo;
• uhlobo: device izinzile okanye ephathekayo;
• izinga ngokhuseleko kweempembelelo kwezulu;
• uhlobo isixhobo kunye nendlela okuvelisa data amandla;
• zobukhulu device;
• amathuba zokubala izalathisi ebusuku (ubukho yokukhanyisa).

Okwangoku, ukuba basebenze kweemeko kumaqondo obushushu asezantsi kakhulu zingasetyenziswa kunye nezixhobo zemozulu izifudumezi. Kuba imigodi ezizodwa anemometers sebenzisa ukuba ekwaziyo ezisebenza ngokufanelekileyo kwindawo ezinomthamo omkhulu uthuli kunye ezithile kwimeko Uyadubula. izixhobo ezinjalo ezisebenzayo ubunzima sesichengeni ukufuma eziphezulu kwaye uhlale operable xa ukohluka lobushushu ebalulekileyo.

Ngenxa yoko,

Njengoko kubonakala, kuxhomekeka kwiimfuno zakho, kunokwenzeka ukuba ukukhetha ifowuni ifanelekileyo ukuze ukulungisa isantya sokuqukuqela lomoya. Nangona kunjalo, kukho ezinye iingxaki. Ekubeni zonke anemometers na izixhobo ezifanelekileyo, kodwa kuxhomekeke ekubeni isiqinisekiso kunye nokuqinisekiswa yi amaziko karhulumente achaphazelekayo.