Ithambeka kwamanzi amdaka: ekubalwa kunye nezithethe. Ithambeka of yogutyulo imitha 1 nganye kwindlu yangasese

Fumana imibhobho umjelo eyenziwe ngeplastiki, Kulula kakhulu ukuba ukwakha ngaphezu kwamanzi ukusuka yeplastiki efanayo. Old uphose Imibhobho zentsimbi kudala ngumhlwa nibe kucocwe, yaye oku kwavusa ingcamango zokubatshintsha? Into yokuqala kufuneka ucinge iinketho ezininzi:

• Ithambeka of yogutyulo imitha 1 nganye.
• Inani amalungu (amalungu ka ezincinci, ngcono).
• Inani amagophe (i ezincinci ngcono).
• Ubunzulu emhadini amdaka.

Izindululo sokunikela imibhobho yelindle

Ukuze angcolile inkqubo ukuze sisebenze kakuhle, kufuneka ulandele le mithetho:

1) Bala umgama lomsebenzi elizayo Prokop phantsi ipipi. Le seams ezimbalwa kunye neekona, amathuba ngaphantsi kwe ukuvuza.

2) Bells risers kufuneka nakanjani ibhekiswe yamanzi amdaka ekhoyo ngoku. Oku kwenziwa ukuze aphephe evuzayo.

3) Musa ukuba asisifutshane okanye iindawo cut ezimile.

4) Musa ukusebenzisa imibhobho esisikekileyo okanye ezonakeleyo okanye nezincedisi.

5) ngenyameko kuhlola iziphene kwi O-amakhonkco lokuphikisa.

6) Ukubonelela umbhobho wamanzi amdaka icala imitha 1.

imithetho ibandla

ukusebenza eqhelekileyo inkqubo yogutyulo kunokwenzeka ngaphandle ingxamisekileyo kwimisebenzi eyiyo zonke izinto yayo. Ngelishwa, iityhubhu zeplastiki efanele ngezenzeko ezifana deformation, ngaphandle iindawo ezimbi elibekwa ubunzima zomhlaba kwaye ziya kutshona ukutshintsha engile mfumba. Ithambeka of yogutyulo 1 imitha ngamaqondo ibalwa ngokusebenzisa aphambuke kubonisa kwi neetyhubhu yokutyala. Kwakhona ngolwakhiwo attachment okhethekileyo umbhobho linyathelo 70 cm. ngemibhobho ithambeka obukhulu yi-15%, ekubeni izidanga eziphezulu akukhuthazwa ngenxa odla rhoqo.

Linganisa umjelo ithambeka kwimitha 1 ukusuka imfuneko zokwakha kunye nesiphelo mngxuma idreyini. Qiniseka ukukhangela yonke ubude ubukho iziboniso ithambeka efanayo.

Iingcali Siyaleza ukwenza ithambeka ipipi lomhlaba ezi-100 ukuya-1 kwimitha kwikhaya labucala enjalo - eesentimitha 5-7 ukusuka ixabiso lokuqala (tube phezulu) wokugcina (ekupheleni amdaka).

Kubala umbhobho

Ixabiso le umbhobho wamanzi amdaka ubukhulu kuxhomekeke kubungakanani kweeyunithi ngemibhobho aqhagamshelwe kwinkqubo, kwakunye ixabiso efana ilindle ithambeka kwimitha 1. ifomula eliphambili Professional, ebalwa ngokungqinelana ubukhulu kwangaphambili. Kuxhomekeke kwizinto ezifana:

• Inani amagophe.
• Ipesenti ethambekeni.
• Inani amalungu.
• Inani ngemibhobho.

Le fomyula zidla zisetyenziselwa ngokubekwa iinkqubo amdaka kumashishini amakhulu kunye emakhayeni abantu okanye emakhayeni ayikho imfuneko.

Le phayiphu kunye inxibelelene elingaka emhadini ubukhulu kufuneka 100 iimilimitha. Ke ukuba, umzekelo, umbhobho ukuba ububanzi of iimillimitha 150, edlulisa kwaye kufuneka zithobele kweli xabiso. Kananjalo kubalulekile ukuba siqaphele ukuba ukudibanisa yangasese kwinkqubo idreyini kuyimfuneko ukusebenzisa imibhobho kunye ububanzi of 100 iimilimitha.

Izidanga, umjelo (1 meter) kule ndlu kufuneka ibe iisentimitha 4-5 ukususela ekuqaleni ukuya ekupheleni kwayo, oku kuya kunika Velocity ukuhamba 0.7 m / s, sangqa umbhobho kufuneka 80 mm.

iifeni umoya kule lwemijelo isixhobo

fans komoya - eli umbhobho ekhokelela kophahla eqhagamshelwe kwindlela amanzi amdaka. Usebenzela ukuzinzisa uxinzelelo kwinkqubo emoyeni. Xa uxinzelelo ngesiquphe ilahla khona umoya iifeni unokuphelisa ilungileyo.

amathontsi Pressure ncanca ulwelo evela amanzi kunye nezinye iindawo ingxinano ngamanzi, ngaloo ndlela kubonelelwa ukufikelela kwigumbi nevumba elibi.

Kwizakhiwo multi-mibini umbhobho wamanzi amdaka engundoqo akukho icala yaye ekhwele nkqo, njengoko lifumana imali eninzi amdaka.

Ekubaleni imiba efana kwithambeka umbhobho lomhlaba 100 yimitha 1 kunye nemali amanzi amdaka, ngokuqhelekileyo ekhokelwa yi-umbhobho. Emva computing ezi amaxabiso elikhankanyiweyo oko kumisa: inkqubo Fan (yent- ezinkulu), okanye ujonge isivalo (yent- ezincinane).

Ivelufa check isebenza kwicala elinye kuphela - elileli lokuphumelela emoyeni i kwicala elinye kuphela. Abalungele iingcinezelo eliphantsi kwimibhobho - ukusuka ivelufa obhobhozayo ivula nomoya uzotywe angena kumbhojana.

Ukucocwa indle

Ukucoca - ukuba iinkcukacha ezichazwe kuloo ndawo bend ipipi le. I nokuma efanayo yentsimbi eSoviet kunye neenkqubo xa kucocwa okanye ukuvaleka. Le nkqubo yaqaliswa kwi kwindibano kwemibhobho zeplastiki - lula, elula and practical. Kodwa ekugqibeleni ayishiya, njengoko abaninzi bakholwa ukuba sixhobo khangela ebukekayo kwisiqalo jikelele.

Enika! Ithambeka of yogutyulo 1 imitha - nomphandle wocango - kubalwa ngendlela efanayo. Emingxunyeni for njengogwali ngokubekwa kufuneka ilingane emhlabeni kwindawo backfilling ukuba unokukhawuleza okanye neentanda.

Kwakhona, xa ufaka ogutyulayo ukufaka yemingxuma (uhlolo). Umgama phakathi kwabo ulingana leemitha 13-16. In multi-ezinemigangatho izakhiwo wabeka phantsi izivingco ezine.

Ukufakelwa ngeplastiki kwisistim ilindle cast-yentsimbi

Abantu abaninzi abanayo umnqweno ukutshintsha ngokupheleleyo le nkqubo kumjelo lonke, ngoko nje inxalenye yale ngxaki. Kwaye ngeli thuba, ezijongene ukujoyina umbhobho weplastiki ukuya intsimbi endala.

Ukuba - ungumhlali lwesakhiwo ezikhulu, musa ukulibala ukuqinisekisa bonke abamelwane ezimbalwa iiyure ukusebenzisa amanzi amdaka, ukuphepha amathuba angazithandiyo ngexesha lofako. Ngokujoyina imibhobho ezinjalo kufuneka asebenzise izixhobo ezaye zenziwa ngqo le njongo.

Okubalulekileyo! Xa uqhagamshela umbhobho kwesinyithi engundoqo kunye zeplastiki, nto leyo eya joyina engile caba akalingani degrees 90.

Iinketho ze kokumisa:

1) A compound livelise bend ngenxa ezimbini degrees 45.

2) Kukho ezintathu obhobhozayo ukuya degrees 30.

3) usebenzisa itephu ezine ukuya degrees 22.

Kuyo nayiphi na ngobuwena umjelo ithambeka kwimitha 1 Kufuneka ibalwe ngamnye. Ukuba le nkqubo efakiweyo ikhaya labucala, akufuneki loo iintambo zombane, ububanzi ezinkulu umbhobho wamanzi amdaka ikhethiwe.

ufakelo amdaka engafanelekanga

iimpazamo ezininzi ngexesha lofakelo, yaye le nkqubo isoloko kucocwe okanye engasebenziyo. Eyona mpazamo kakhulu eziqhelekileyo:

1) Sebenzisa imbono lwangaphakathi ityhubhu for obandayo indle lwangaphandle.

2) elingalunganga ilindle ithambeka kwimitha 1.

3) Ubukho Isipha kwi kwimibhobho emva ahlabayo.

Ezinye iingcebiso kwiingcaphephe

amacebiso:

1) Ngokubeka of umbhobho weplastiki eziveliswa emhlabeni, nto leyo ayichaphazeleki umthwalo owongezelelweyo (ihamba imoto).

2) Ukufakelwa imibhobho akukhuthazwa kwiindawo siwisa ukuphakama (kwiindawo ifakelwe imithombo).

3) ngenyameko ukhethe lokutywina yerabha kuba ziveliswa ngokwahlukeneyo imibhobho yogutyulo kwaye angeke alungele okanye hayi ehleli kakuhle.

4) sebenzisa i igrisi (ishampu, isepha, isepha) yoqhagamshelo lemibhobho. Oku kuya kulungiselela kakhulu lo msebenzi.

5) angene isithuba nekucetyiswa ukuba ukusebenza kwenkqubo idreyini eqhelekileyo: ukuba kumbhobho milimitha 50 - 0,36 cm, lo gama i-100 eemilimitha - 0,47 cm.

6) Ukuze ukudibanisa izixhobo yococeko kunye nethumbu bhetyebhetye, kuyimfuneko ukusebenzisa amatywina ezikhethekileyo. Ububanzi eceleni yokuvula kufuneka ne ubukhulu yombhobho.

Nantso zonke iingcebiso kunye izindululo ukubeka inkqubo yogutyulo. Bala ubukhulu okanye ipesenti ithambeka akayi kwenza nkathazo.