Iziyobisi zonyango ngexesha lokukhulelwa: 1, 2, 3 trimester

Ngexesha lokukhulelwa, bonke abafazi bafumana ukuhla kwe-immunity. Oku kuyimfuneko kwikhondo eliqhelekileyo lokuphuhliswa kweqanda lomntwana. Ngokukhawuleza emva kokuchumisa, umzimba wesifazane ubona umbungu njengomzimba ongekho mzimbeni kwaye uzama ukuwudiliza. Kungenxa yale njongo ukuba uluntu lujolise ukuhla kweyomzimba kumzimba wokukhusela umzimba.

Imihlathi ngexesha lokukhulelwa

Ngokuqinisekileyo wonke umntu uyazi ukuba iziyobisi ze-anti-virus ngexesha lokukhulelwa zingabungozi. Kungenxa yoko akufanele uzinakekele impilo yakho kunye nokuzinyango. Yile ndlela abaninzi abasetyhini abakhulelweyo bezenzo zesini.

Ibhinqa elisemgangathweni kufuneka ifumane uviwo lwezonyango ngokukhawuleza ukuba unobanda. Ngexesha elifanayo, uvavanyo alufanele lwenziwa kuphela ngutitshala, kodwa nangokwenjenjalo.

Unyango lwamaqanda ngexesha lokukhulelwa

Esi sifo akufanele sishiywe kumacebo akhe. Kusoloko ufuna ukuba wenze ulungiso olufanelekileyo. Kwimeko ezininzi, oogqirha bancomela ukusetyenziswa kwamanyathelo omntu unyango. Nangona kunjalo, kwezinye iimeko, iziyobisi zonyango ziyimfuneko. Azikho zonke iindlela ezivunyelwe ngexesha lokukhulelwa. Njalo qwalasela iminyaka yobudala bomntwana.

Iziyobisi zokukhusela i-anti-virus ngexesha lokukhulelwa: i-1 trimester

Kule nqanaba, umntwana ozayo uza kuba nefuthe kwizinto eziqhelekileyo. Kwi- trimester yokuqala yokukhulelwa , i-placenta ayisakhiwa, emele ikhusele umntwana. Yingakho kuqikelele ukuthatha imithi eyahlukahlukeneyo. Ungasebenzisa iipilisi okanye unyango kuphela kwiingcebiso zogqirha. Ukuzinyameka kunokubangela ingozi engenakulinganiswa nakumntwana ozayo.

Iziyobisi zokukhulelwa ngexesha lokukhulelwa kufuneka zithathwe ngesilinganiso esinqunyiwe. Ngokuqhelekileyo oogqirha banciphisa umthamo oboniswe kwisichazo, ngoko bafuna ukunciphisa impembelelo engalunganga kumntwana. Kwi-trimester yokuqala, unokwenziwa "i-Arbidol" yamacwecwe, kodwa kuphela kwisilinganiso seprophylactic. Kule meko, awukwazi ukuzimela ngokuzimeleyo inani lamacwecwe. Kwakhona, ugqirha unokuncoma ukusela iParacetamol, kodwa kufuneka uyenze kuphela xa ukushisa komzimba kuphakama.

Xa usulelo lukhula kwiimpazamo zempumlo, amaconsi antiviral athi: "Pinosol" okanye "uLazolvan". Bakhuselekile umntwana, kuba bengenazigalelo zegazi, kodwa banomphumo wendawo kuphela. Kwakhona, ukunkcenkceshwa komqala kuyacetyiswa ukuba kusetyenziswe isisombululo se "Lugol", ioli "Chlorophyllipt" okanye i-spray "Tantum Verde".

Kwinqanaba lokuqala lokukhulelwa, ukuba kunokwenzeka, sebenzisa kuphela iindlela zonyango zonyango, kodwa awukwazi ukuthatha isixa esikhulu se-vitamin C. Yingakho kufuneka ukhethe ngokucophelela iincwadi zokupheka.

Iziyobisi zonyango ngexesha lokukhulelwa: i-2 trimester

Kule nqanaba, unyango lulula, kodwa kufuneka kuphawulwe ukuba kwi- trimester yesibini, oomama abaza kugula bayagula. Izidakamizwa ze-antiviral ngexesha lokukhulelwa (kwi-trimester yesibili) azikho umphumo kumntwana, njengoko ikhuselwe ngokuqinisekileyo yi-placenta. Nangona kunjalo, oku akuthethi ukuba unyango lunokuthathwa ukususela ngoku kwaye lucinge kwaye lucinga. Kule nqanaba, zonke izigulana eziye zacetyiswa ngabagqirha kumaxesha angaphambili zivunyelwe.

Izidakamizwa ze-antitiviral zokukhulelwa ezingasetyenziswa emva kweiveki ezili-14 zingaba ngolu hlobo lulandelayo: uhla "i-Interferon", i-suppositories "Viferon", amaphilisi "Ocilococcinum" okanye "Ergoferon".

Zonke ezi zinto ziqulethe i-substance esebenzayo: i-interferon. Ukungena emzimbeni, kubopha kwiiprotheni kwaye kutshabalalisa iintsholongwane, ukwandisa umzimba wabo. Indlela yokwazisa i-substance ikhethwe ngugqirha kwaye incike kuphela kwibaphi uhlobo lwegciwane elibangelwa ngumzimba wakho.

Ngohlobo olubandayo, ukhetho lufanele lunikezelwe kwiipilisi kunye namaconsi. Ngexesha elifanayo, ezi zilandelayo zilungiselelwe ngokuzimela (ukusuka kwipowder eyomileyo, enokuthengwa kwintanethi ye-pharmacy).

Ukuba intsholongwane ibetha amathumbu akho, kuyafaneleka ukuba ukhethe amakhandlela. Zilawulwa ngokusemthethweni kwaye zichaphazela umzimba ngokukhawuleza.

Iyesithathu ezintathu kunye nokunyangwa kwezifo zentsholongwane

Ivumelekile iilisi zonyango ngexesha lokukhulelwa (3 trimester) i- akhawunti yoluhlu oluncinane. Ngeli xesha, unokwabiwa kweemali ezifanayo ongayisebenzisa kwi-trimester yesibini. Kule meko, i-dosage inganyuswa ukusuka ku-prophylactic ukuya kwisiqhelo.

Kwakhona, ngeli xesha, ama-antibacterial agents angaphathwa. Oku kuyimfuneko xa kwenzeka ukuba iziyobisi ze-anti-virus zingabi namandla. Ukusuka kuma- agent antimicrobial ezi zilandelayo zinganconywa: iipilisi "i-Flemoxin", iifomsile "Fmoksitsilin", ithetha "iVilprofen" nabanye. Ngaphambi kokuqala olo hlobo lonyango, kuyimfuneko ukudlulisa inkcubeko yebhaktheriya kwintlupheko kulezi okanye ezinye iziyobisi. Kanye kunye nolo hlobo, kuyakufaneleka ukuthatha iziyobisi ezibuyisela i-microflora yamathumbu emathumbu nasesiswini.

Iziyobisi zangaphambi kokubeleka

Ukuba ugula ngaphambi kokuzalwa komntwana wakho, ngoko kulungele ukuqala unyango ngokukhawuleza. Impilo ebuthathaka ngexesha lokuhambisa ingakhokelela kwimiphumo engalindelekanga. Ngelo xesha, umntu makakhumbule ixesha lokurhoxiswa kweziyobisi ezikhuselweyo kumzimba. Ukuba uthathe izidakamizwa ezinobungozi ngeeyure ezimbalwa ngaphambi kokuzalwa komntwana, mhlawumbi awuyi kuvunyelwa ukuba uncelise umntwana wakho ngokukhawuleza. Wonke amayeza avela kumzimba kufuneka ahoxiswe ngaphambi kokuncelisa. Yingakho unyango ngaphambi kokubeleka kufuneka lusetshenziswe ngokukhethekileyo.

Qhagamshelana nochwepheshe onolwazi kwaye ufumane zonke izinto eziqinileyo kunye neengqinamba zeli lungiso.

Isiphelo

Ngoku uyazi ukuba zeziphi iziyobisi ezinokuthi zithathwe ngamaxesha ahlukeneyo okukhulelwa. Ungacingi ukuba oomama abanqatshelwe ukuba bangabikho naluphi na unyango. Ulwaphulo lwe-antiviral luya kuba kwaye lufanele lwenziwe, nangona kunjalo, emva kokuvavanywa kwamagqirha kunye nokuqeshwa.