Kufuneka ibe yintoni lexinene kwebhetri? Indlela ukukhangela lexinene bebhetri? Indlela ukwandisa lexinene kwebhetri?

Abanini abaninzi imoto mhlawumbi kwakufuneka ukujongana nengxaki ibhetri ezingachanekanga. Kwenzeka ukuze imoto wema imini yonke ukuqala koko kube nzima. Noko ke, nkqu welula ukutshajisa swi nga pfuna. Ezi mpawu abonisa ukuncipha lexinene le electrolyte. On kufuneka ibe yintoni lexinene ibhetri, kutheni lamwela, nendlela ukuyinyusa ukuya kwinqanaba elichanekileyo, esiza kuxubusha ngayo kweli nqaku.

Electrolyte nokuxinana yayo

Electrolyte - isisombululo eyakhiwa kwe-sulphuric acid kunye namanzi enkolo. Ezi ziqendu ziqulethwe iindawo malunga alinganayo: ngamanzi - okuyingxenye 1 sulphuric acid - 1.25 iindawo. Umfanekiso 1.25 - oku ezixineneyo imoto ibhetri. iimpawu yokusebenza ibhetri ngqo kuxhomekeke kule index - eliphezulu ngayo,
inowuthi qhwa kuyo, kwaye zikwimeko esebenza kakuhle. Ukwazi kufuneka ibe yintoni lexinene ibhetri, kunokwenzeka ukuba bagwebe imeko yokwenene device yakho.

Umlinganiselo we lexinene kwebhetri

Phambi kokuba khangela lexinene ibhetri, kuyimfuneko ukufumana isixhobo akhethekileyo ekuthiwa hydrometer. It is a isixhobo equlathe irabha kunye negilasi izinto eziliqela.

ngenxa i electrolyte yikhemikhali compound eyingozi phambi kokuba umlinganiselo mninzi bayinxalenye yalo, kuyimfuneko ukuba ukuthatha unonophelo izilumkiso, oko kukuthi ukwenza umsebenzi iiglavu zerabha ukuphepha ukunxulumana ulwelo isikhumba kunye nempahla. Ukutshaya Akuvunyelwe ngokungqongqo!

banks Senga Vula, faka incam yesixhobo kunye uhlobo blower bit electrolyte ukuze edadayo hydrometer uhamba ngokukhululekileyo izindlu ngaphandle uchukumisa ezantsi, iindonga ngapha ngaphezulu. Linda de ulwelo ifowuni iza yehla, kwanokuba yenziwe kwinqanaba iliso, abangaboniyo thatha ukufunda. Yenza le nkqubo kunye nazo zonke iibhanki. Ukuba umahluko konga mkhulu kuno 0,01 grams cubic meter nganye. cm, ke kufuneka ukuba ukongeza amanzi Yek okanye ubeke ibhetri kwintlawulo sokulinganisa. Ngokunciphisa lexinene kwixabiso we 1.24 g cc nganye. cm okanye uyitshaje ibhetri kufuneka ibe ngaphantsi.

izincomo ezongezelelweyo

Kubalulekile ukwazi ukujonga kuphela indlela lexinene kwebhetri usebenzisa hydrometer,
kodwa imithetho ekulungiseni isalathiso isixhobo kwiimeko lobushushu ethile. Iqondo lobushushu electrolyte ngokupheleleyo ukuba umlinganiselo mninzi kwalo +15 - + 25 ° C, kodwa xa kuyimfuneko ukwenza le nkqubo kwi ufundo aphezulu okanye asezantsi obushushu ekufuneka alungiswe.

Kufuneka angasifumani isenzo asenzayo lexinene ibhetri emva apho kutshanje
Amanzi songeza, okanye emva imizamo ukuqala starter. Emva kokugqiba zonke iinkqubo pula kakuhle hydrometer ngamanzi.

Indlela ukwandisa lexinene kwebhetri?

Eyona ndlela ilula ukuze agcine umgangatho eziyimfuneko electrolyte kwi ibhetri songeza ngamanzi enkolo. Noko ke, inkoliso yabanini imoto ukulibala okanye musa ukuba ukususela kumaxesha ngamaxesha kuyafuneka kukulinganisa lexinene ibhetri, ngokuba amanzi amathumba kude nge ixesha, kwaye nalo ke electrolyte, nto leyo ebangela ukwehla uxinano, maxa wambi ume kwindawo ezibalulekileyo. Xa ibhetri ngokupheleleyo
Uyala ukusebenza, ngoko kukho umbuzo ovuthayo: "? Indlela ukwandisa lexinene kwebhetri"

Ukusebenzisa imiyalelo apha ngezantsi, uya kuba nako ukwandisa ubomi bebhetri. Nangona kunjalo, khumbula ukuba le nkqubo kufuna ingqalelo ekhethekileyo kunye nokhathalelo.

amanyathelo okhuseleko

• Qwalasela isilumkiso ubuninzi xa usebenza electrolyte: Zonke izenzo lwenziwa ngeglasi zokuzikhusela iiglavu zerabha.
• Nge self-ukuxutywa le electrolyte qiniseka ukuba udibanise i acid ukuze emanzini, kodwa awunakho ukwenza ngolunye uhlobo! Ezi ulwelo babe Uxinaniso ezahlukeneyo, yaye ngenxa yempazamo ingaba ukutsha kakhulu.
• ibhetri ezingavumelekanga Tyhila zibheke ezantsi ukususela ngoko i plates kumphezulu esebenzayo ukuze uxobule kwaye ibangele kombane elifutshane.
• Zilungiselele ukunika amandla asophise electrolyte endala nokulungiselela umxube entsha.
• Phambi-khangela izinto zeplastiki ezakusetyenziselwa ngokulitywina imigodi uxhathiso electrolyte.
• Khumbula ukuba ibhetri etsalwayo iza kuba ezininzi.

Isigaba wokulungiselela

Ukuze kuphakanyiswe lexinene i ibhetri electrolyte uya kufuna:
• hydrometer;
• yokulinganisa amandla;
• enema-emibhaka;
• iron ngelotha;
• ukuzama;
• electrolyte;
• acid ibhetri;
• enkolo amanzi.

Indlela yokukhulisa lexinene i electrolyte kwi ibhetri: imiyalelo eneenkcukacha

Yokuvelisa imilinganiselo electrolyte lexinene xa ebhankini nganye. Unoko engqondweni, kufuneka ibe yintoni na
lexinene ibhetri, thelekisa ntsebenzo yabo. Ngoko ke, ukuba konga 1.25-1.28, kunye nokwanda lamaxabiso kwibhanki nganye hayi ngaphezulu kwe 0,01, ibhetri isebenza kakuhle, yaye naziphi na iinkqubo ingafuneki kuyo. Ukuba parameters ingahluka kwi 1,18-1,20, wayeza kuphela ukhetho egcwaliswe kunye electrolyte mninzi 1.27.

• Ukusuka ibhanki enye kuphunywe nge enemas ubudala kwe ubuninzi ubungakanani electrolyte kwaye umlinganiselo umthamo wayo.
• Zalisa isisombululo esemsebenzini isixa kwesiqingatha wachacha.
• Active, kodwa ngobunono vuthululani ibhetri ukuxuba ulwelo.
• Umgangatho lexinene. Ukuba akunjalo, kufuneka ibe yintoni lexinene i-asidi yebhetri yemoto, yongeza elinye ½ imali eseleyo kwi electrolyte. Lo msebenzi kufuneka siphindwe ude ufumane umsebenzi ofunekayo.
• ukufaka intsalela amanzi enkolo.

Yintoni na enawe emandundu mninzi

Ukuba noxinano olungaphantsi kwe-1.18, ngoko ke ingxaki kusonjululwa nedama lo electrolyte akusayi kusebenza. Kulo mzekelo, i-asidi yebhetri efunekayo ukuba mninzi kakhulu ngakumbi. Le nkqubo lwenziwa ngokufanayo ku Scheme electrolyte Ngaphezu. Ukuba ngexesha elinye akazange ukuzuza iziphumo ezifunekayo, phinda amaxesha amaninzi kangangoko kuyimfuneko.
Ukuba mninzi ibhetri acid nokuba ngezantsi 1.18, kuyimfuneko babhenele inkqubo epheleleyo electrolyte replacement. Ukulungiselela le njongo kufuneka ukuba yokumpompa phandle ngokukhawuleza isixa blower eliphezulu isicombululo. Emva koko, ngasechwebeni egcwalisekayo ukuvala hermetically le ofaka umngxuma iiplagi. Beka ibhetri kwicala elinye babuye ngokumba imingxuma-3-3.5 mm emazantsi nganye Madikane. Phambi prodelyvat omnye umngxuma kwintsalela idreyini electrolyte yangaphambili.

Okulandelayo, ngokucokisekileyo ngamanzi ibhetri ngamanzi enkolo. Emva koko, solder imbobo zeplastiki acid (umz, oku ingasetyenziswa kunye iiplagi ibhetri engeyomfuneko).
Nithi nikufezile konke iinkqubo yokulungiselela, ungaqalisa yokuzaliswa electrolyte entsha. Kulo mzekelo, sebenzisa isisombululo elungiselelwe ngokuzimeleyo, lexinene engaphezulwana nje kancinane kune koko kubonelelwe ommandla yakho kwemozulu. Kulo mzekelo, kufanele kuphawulwe ukuba nkqu indawo epheleleyo electrolyte kwi ibhetri wamkhulu, akasayi kuba nako ukunika ubomi inkonzo efanayo ibhetri entsha.

Incam Yomculwana: Ukuba ufuna ibhetri yakho wakhonza elide kangangoko kunokwenzeka, musa ukulibala ukuba oko kubalele ngexesha yaye ngamaxesha athile ukhangele mninzi yayo.