Kuibyshev uhlobo izimvu - ukhetho elilelona ukuba ishishini eliphumelelayo nendlu

Eziqulathe inzuzo kwezoqoqosho kwicandelo labucala yezimvu. Small utyalo-mali lwenkunzi kunye returns ekhawulezayo ukwenza zokhuphiswano kwishishini lemfuyo iigusha. Iigusha Kuibyshev hlobo loluka kwiqela ulwalathiso iigusha mjasosherstnyh. Ukungafuni uhlobo yasekhaya ebonakala kwimveliso aphezulu kunye nendleko eziphantsi lomxholo.

izimvu yokuzalela

Iigusha - izilwanyana jikelele bakwazi ukuvelisa iintlobo ezininzi iimveliso: inyama, uboya, ubisi kunye neemveliso zobisi, Elizifihla. izilwanyana ezincinane aqine inokuba mthombo ukutya iifama ezincinane zabucala kunye ngendlela engazange mveliso.

Zonke iintlobo zihlelwa ngeempawu zoqoqosho:

• Tonkorunnoj. Izilwanyana ezifuyelwa ukuvelisa inyama ophezulu ezikumgangatho noboya, ecikizekileyo equka Lutho omnye. Emihle-uboya, yena, yahlulwe yaba:

- uboya, ezi ziquka: Merino, Grozny ocoliweyo-uboya;

- uboya-nenyama abaseAfrika kakuhle fleeced, Askanian ocoliweyo-fleeced;

- mjasosherstnyh - prekos.

• Polutonkorunnyh. Ukuxuba ukuze ufumane kwizinga eliphezulu inyama kunye uboya semifine eyohlobo olulodwa. A ummeli eqhelekileyo eli qela unjengezimvu Kuibyshev uhlobo. Kwakhona ziquka Gorky, Georgia, Dagestan kunye nabanye.
• Shubnye. Injongo lweenkomo - okuba lwegusha. Le imveliso kwizinga eliphezulu Imfono anganika Romanov iigusha.

• Astrakhan. The main imveliso astrakhan - imvana lwazo imini-1-3. LweKarakul, ize Sokolskaya.
• Myasosalnye. Iigusha wavuswa ngenxa inyama yehagu. Kuyi edelbaevskaya kurdjuchnogo, Saraja, Hissar.
• inyama Intaba noboya kunye nobisi. Bonisa isambuku local iintlobo zeegusha le North neAsia. Universal for izilwanyana ozisebenzisayo.
• Inyama noboya irhabaxa. Eli qela libandakanya nezilwanyana zengingqi ngaphandle ezikhethiweyo ngokukhawuleza.

History of yokuzalela

Iigusha Kuibyshev hlobo loluka iqela elikhulu lezilwanyana polutonkorunnyh. Imbali yokuzalela yaqala kummandla Samara kwiminyaka 30-40 kwinkulungwane yokugqibela kummandla Kuibyshev nemibutho yabasebenzi.

Abalimi zasetyenziswa umzali rock Cherkassy uboya irhabaxa izimvu. Ayehlukile ubungakanani enkulu, ilifa siseko eyomeleleyo eyanelisayo uboya kukucheba elide.

Ewela lokuzala wathabatha impahla emfutshane uhlobo inxaxheba eWisconsin Marsh. Indlela ukuphucula uhlobo yena, kudluliselwa kwinzala ukwanda inyama yabo kunye nomgangatho idyasi.

Kuibyshev

Ezizalana Inkcazo:

• siseko onamandla;
• umzimba uba side kancinane, umphanda ezimile;
• imilenze ephantsi, ezinamandla;
• Intloko ibanzi, akukho iimpondo;
• intamo emfutshane;
• linyamalale muscled;
• emva kunye inkciyo abanzi yaye ithe tye;
• ubunzima izimvu - up ukuya kwi-120 kg (ubuninzi - 160 kg);
• ubunzima izimvu - 65 kg (ubuninzi - 120 kg);
• ukuchuma ifikelela iimvana 130 ukuya 100 eqaqambileyo;
• ekubulaweni hoxa - 55%;
• Kuibyshev uhlobo izimvu unika ikliphu uboya ku-3 kg zeegusha lufikelela 7 kg;
• 50-56 fineness uboya umgangatho, ubude - 17 cm.

Nge ngokuzityebisa olunzulu izilwanyana bafumane ubunzima kwi-45 kg yi kweminyaka iinyanga ezisixhenxe. 1 kg ubunzima zomxhesho walidla nakwiiyunithi 6.5. uhlobo ivuthwa, wakhulela Ulyanovsk, kummandla Kuibyshev, i-Tatar Republic kunye nezinye iinxalenye eRussia.

Enye inzuzo ngandlela zonke: umxholo, inkathalo, nemveliso, nsimbi - Kuibyshev uhlobo iigusha. Ukuphonononga kwabamnini beepropati emfutshane ngokubanzi, ngokukodwa malunga amatakane kunika ithemba lokuba ukuvuselelwa ngokungekho ulibele yesebe imfuyo kwiifama zabucala eRashiya.

Sheep Russia yokulima

Lo mmandla omkhulu Russian Federation negalelo ekwakhiweni amaqela amatye, kwaguqulwa phantsi kweemeko ezithile yamabanjwa. Iigusha hlobo eRashiya esisikelwe iimeko zemozulu kwimimandla ehlukeneyo yelizwe.

ECaucasus, esikhulu ethandwayo jikelele nyama-and-noboya-ubisi: Tushino, Ossetian, Balabas. Baya ukwenza zonke iintlobo zeemveliso iigusha. Bona aguqulelwe likhula ezise eliphezulu.

Xa ibhanti phakathi lizwe, kummandla Black Umhlaba ziyafana kakhulu kwimfuno mjasosherstnyh. Iigusha Kuibyshev uhlobo nokubonelela inkosi lokuqala-class inyama yakhe, yaye uya kumkholisa ikliphu uboya elungileyo.

In kwimimandla ekumzantsi owayamene amazwe ka Central Asia, kukhethwa myasosalnym: inqatha-ezinomsila, ematyeni edelbaevskoy. Kule ndawo efanayo ezifuyelwa elinye iqela yeegusha - lwegusha.

In emantla uhlobo Romanov uhlobo. Natural "ingubo" ivumela ukuba ukumelana ngokulula lobushushu phantsi ku -30 ⁰ kwaye inike lwegusha enkulu.

Romanov

athandwa kakhulu phakathi kwamafama Russian abuphilayo Romanov uhlobo. Nazi izizathu ezimbalwa eziphambili ngenxa apho ngoko babefuna Romanov emfutshane:

• ukuchuma High. eemazi zamahashe 20 ngonyaka ungafumana wonke umhlambi iintloko 110.
• Unpretentiousness lokuvalelwa phantsi kweemeko. Banakho ezitya emadlelweni kakhulu omncinane. In kweshedi kwanele ukubeka umandlalo nzulu weendiza, musa ukuba ukufudumeza olongezelelweyo.
• Products ngohlobo segusha uthathwa intle kwihlabathi.
• Isivuno inyama kwinyanga-11 yemvu ifikelela-50% ye ubunzima 80 kg.
• Ngomhla omnye isibeleko yonyaka na ukuba ubisi ukuya ku-200 iilitha zobisi.

iindleko ukwanda kwabantu okukhawulezayo kunye nolondolozo amancinci ukuvumela ukuba athi ukuba le yeyona ndlela ilungileyo kwabasaqalayo emfutshane.