Kutheni amisele ethinyl estradiol? Yintoni na le hormone?

Ethinyl estradiol kudla emiselweyo abasetyhini gynecologists kunye endocrinologists. Le nto ke Togu zokwenziwa of the estradiol hormone, nto leyo edla ziveliswa emzimbeni kwimali mpela. ukuswela Kwalo ibonwa ezinxulumene clinical zifuna unyango hormone.

Ethinyl estradiol - yintoni na le hormone? Yintoni na isiphumo kulindeleke xa uthatha iziyobisi?

Hormone isicelo kwi axilonge iindlela elebhu kuswela imibala estradiol yendalo efumaneka xa gonads. iziyobisi Synthetic ukunceda kubumba imali nokuqinisekisa ukuyondelelana iinkqubo zebhayoloji emzimbeni. Ethinyl estradiol eshukumisa kunyebeleziso iiseli endometrial - umaleko engaphakathi wesibeleko. Kuyimfuneko ukuba amandla lokusekwa wesibeleko kunye tubes. Kwakhona, hormone kunceda ukubuyisela uphuhliso lweempawu zesini zasesekondari, ukuba kukho ukulibaziseka kule nkqubo. Phakathi imiphumela ezongezelelweyo amalungiselelo ama - ukugcinwa sodium, kunye nayo, amanzi, kunye nempembelelo encinane steroid. Ukongeza, kukho ukuhla kumanqanaba yegazi, nto leyo yokuthintela izilonda atherosclerotic. Ethinylestradiol ikhuthaza calcium edalwayo, nto kwiindawo ekuthelwa kuzo calcium ithambo kwakheka. Xa ufuna ingcebiso nceda uqhagamshelane Women i-Health Centre.

izinto ezibonisa ezongezelelweyo ukuba ukusetyenziswa kweziyobisi ezinjalo ziquka oku kulandelayo:

• kunciphise umsebenzi amaqanda;
• hypoplasia neempawu zesini eziziisekondari;
• nenzalo;
• okhawulezileyo;
• deficiency estrogen secondary;
• izifo ngxaki;
• metrorrhagia;
• somdlavuza wendlala (androgen-kuxhomekeke);
• inani machiza asetyenziswa njengendlela zokucwangcisa.

Ezi meko ukuvumela phantsi kweliso likagqirha yokusebenzisa ethinyl estradiol. ixabiso layo (kumalungiselelo) imalunga 300-400 engange.

Xa ethinylestradiol is contraindicated?

Zezomntu kwale hormone kufuneka zisetyenziswe eziliqela ezimbi. Okokuqala, oko contraindicated e endometriosis, amaziko estrogen-abaxhomekeke, ukopha lobufazi umyalezo ezingaziwayo. Xa ufumana ukunyuka iqatshelwe igazi ekunqandeni, ngoko hormone ayikwazi ingasetyenziswa kwizigulane kunye thrombosis kunye thromboembolism, kunye nezifo ezithile yenkqubo sentliziyo. Phakathi Izimo - irhengqa-cell anemia kunye ukusilela hepatic kunye kakhulu. Kungakhuthazwayo ukusetyenziswa kwayo abasetyhini abakhulelweyo kunye phindeke.

Abanye ngezifo unako zokufumana hormone, kodwa unyango kufuneka bagadwe ngeliso elibukhali ngugqirha wakho. Phakathi kwezi zifo - isifuba, ukuxhuzula, migraine, izifo zezintso ezithile kunye neengxaki sentliziyo. Amanyathelo ethinyl estradiol isetyenziswa hypercalcemia kunye ezimbi ezicwangcisiweyo ezifana lupus kunye multiple.

Iimpawu ze isicelo

amayeza ethinylestradiol ungamiselwa oyingcali emva iimvavanyo elebhu, eyaqinisekisa ukungabikho estradiol. Ukuba ezinye izinto ezibonisa kwakhona kuyimfuneko ukuba udibane nogqirha xa hormone enkhubyeni wa vukati ephosakeleyo kunokubangela utshintsho kakhulu emzimbeni. Oyidlayo kunye nexesha unyango kuxhomekeka kwimeko lwezonyango, akanakuba ngokuzimeleyo amisele iziyobisi ukuba ukrokrela nayiphi emoyeni: self leswikulu ukusilela (kubhetele ukuba atyelele Women i-Health Centre).

Uthomalaliso imithi esekelwe. Yena uyakwazi ukwehlisa ukusebenza iziyobisi ezithile - anticoagulants kunye umfutho. Oku kufuneka ithathelwe ingqalelo ekuqeshweni kwale hormone njengoko ethinyl estradiol. Yintoni na le hormone, sele ukwazi, yaye yenza ntoni imiphumela, kuya kuxoxwa ngezantsi.

imiphumela emibi

Ichiza ebangela eziliqela utshintsho emzimbeni, kodwa xa lungisa yokwamkelwa ilawulwa, njengoko umthetho, asivelanga. Phakathi kwabo:

• ukwandisa ekunqandeni igazi, nto leyo igcwele ukuyilwa egazi;
• intloko ebuhlungu okanye isiyezi;
• zanda ngenxa egcina amanzi, inzuzo ubunzima;
• utshintsho yobuntu;
• nokunyamezela glucose othile;
• ukwandiswa lwebele;
• hyperpigmentation kwesikhumba.

"Femoden"

Njengoko izinto esebenzayo iqulathe ethinylestradiol kunye gestodene. Iziyobisi ( "Femoden» kunye analogue) ikakhulu zisetyenziswa izicwangcisi. Kwakhona, ukuze amisele sexesheni yophela enzima. Kuthetha ukuba zinqanda ovulation.

"Divigel"

Ichiza yi-arhente ukuba isicelo lwangaphandle ezijoliswe ekwaneliseni estradiol intswelo. Iqulethe ethinylestradiol zokwenziwa. Yintoni na le hormone ezichazwe ngasentla. Emva kokuba isicelo enye yejeli iwela ngokungaphelelanga waya kwegazi, intsalela okongezeleke kwi izihlunu ongama, emva koko wafunda. Transdermally basebenzisa iziyobisi enegalelo ukuba kudlule kwisigaba ukutya hepatic. "Divigel" emiselweyo therapy replacement. Ngempumelelo ukusetyenziswa kwayo kuba unyango lwe climacteric syndrome. Iyeza inoluhlu eninzi Izimo, ngoko phambi kokuba ukusetyenziswa, qhagamshelana nogqirha wakho. Phakathi kwazo ziyafana njengoko kuchaziwe apha ngasentla, kwaye ngakumbi - nangezilonda yebhinqa, iinkqubo ukudumba kwi amalungu obuni, isibindi ithumba ngezifo ejikeleza yobuchopho, hyperbilirubinemia enaso, iswekile sinwenwa, retinopathy.

Drospirenone - ethinyl estradiol: umdibaniso

Kuqulunqo lokuqala iqulathe yemvelaphi spironolactone, okuyinto Ilungiselelwe ngendleko kunye antimineralokortikoydnoe inyathelo gestagenic. amayeza Ludityanisiwe ungakwazi ukuphelisa ezinye iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga iihomoni zokwenziwa. Iimpawu sodium kunye nokugcinwa amanzi enxulumene ezifana ukutyeba, isenzeko nokudumba nesisa ibele. Yandisa kukhuthaza amanzi isodiyam ion, yaye ngenxa yoko ukuze kupheliswe ezibonisa iimpawu lwezonyango ziya drospirenone. Ethinylestradiol ishenxisa intswelo estradiol zendalo.

Ukungabikho hormone sex kukhokelela kwintlekele umzimba lo mfazi. Nceda ukulungisa yokunqongophala nucleoside zokwenziwa. Linceda bunjani umsebenzi inkqubo sokuzala ethinyl estradiol. Yintoni na le hormone kwaye isebenza njani? Impendulo: njengoko estradiol yendalo. Phambi kokuba ukusetyenziswa kweziyobisi eli qela kufuneka ibe ukuqhuba isifundo yoxilongo ukuchonga umgangatho estradiol zendalo egazini. Ukuba kuyimfuneko, otyunjwe unyango ihomoni, nekufuneka ilawulwe yincutshe.