Kwaye uyazi kangakanani ukuhlawula umama ngokwesivumelwano?

Namhlanje, intetho malunga abazo umntwana wakho ukufwaisha esizalweni wolunye uhlanga, ngendlela eqhelekileyo. Kwaye le nyaniso lula uchazwe. Okokuqala, ikwayindlela esebenzayo ukuqhubeka usapho lwabo xa umfazi ngenxa yezizathu zempilo ayikwazi ukukwenza oku, yaye okwesibini, kusenokwenzeka ukuba ufumane umvuzo ngokwaneleyo esiqinileyo sezimali. Noko ke, asingabo bonke abafazi Russian uyazi kangakanani ukuhlawula umama ngokwesivumelwano.

Amaxesha amaninzi, ngemithombo ezahlukeneyo zengcaciso malunga ad funda: "Igama lam ngu Veronica (Irina Olga et al.). Ndihlala emaphandleni, emtshatweni ayikaze. Mna okwangoku lifumana ezibalulekile imali. Ndaqalisa ukucinga ngendlela ukuba umama ngokwesivumelwano. Kuba mna, kunye nonyana wam - oko kuphela indlela yokusinda ". Alithandabuzeki elokuba, kumbuzo yomfazi malunga kangakanani ukuhlawula umama ngokwesivumelwano, kubaluleke kakhulu. Kakade ke, abaviwa abaza kutshintsha "inqanawa ukuthwala" kufuneka eze ubudala, ukuba abantwana babo. Ngokumalunga ngobungqina bukagqirha, ukuba ibe ngumfazi apha izisu elidlulileyo. Ngaphezu koko, kufuneka angavumeli nawuphi na izigulo ezingapheliyo.

Ngoko ke, kangakanani ukuhlawula umama ngokwesivumelwano ukuba usana olusanda kuzalwa? Uvumelekile ukuba imbuyekezo eziphathekayo-mali ka-kwamakhulu amahlanu ukuya anamanci asibhozo anamashumi amahlanu amawaka.

Abazali baby elizayo kuxoxwe yedwa kunye nonina bemvelo kwekhontrakthi. Amaqela ukugqiba ngabanye kwiintlawulo imali eyongezelelweyo emibuzo kamva malunga kangakanani ukuhlawula umama ngokwesivumelwano, akazange abe sisikhubekiso phakathi kwabo.

Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba axilongwe, kwakunye nokutya kunye yokuhlala phakathi kweendonga kwiziko lonyango abahlawulwa yi ngumthengi. ngenyanga nganye, umama ngokwesivumelwano lifumana malunga namawaka amabini. Ukuze ezi njongo, ngokomlinganiselo, ingasetyenziswa ukuya ku amawaka 200 engange.

Phakathi kwezinye izinto, kakhulu ngenyameko ndikunyibilikise kwenziwe ukhetho abaxhasi ngemali. Bona ingqalelo njengabaviwa abaminyaka yobudala eyi-hayi ngaphezulu kwe-35, ukongeza, kufuneka ukuba babe nabantwana babo. Ngaphezu koko, kukhethwa abantu abazibandakanyileyo imbonakalo enomtsalane.

Kufuneka kugxininiswe ukuba le mvumelwano ekhankanywe ngokwahlukeneyo umba of non-ukuxelwa kolwazi ephathelele ekuqhutyweni kwisivumelwano surrogacy.

Ubudala obunyanzelekileyo bokuhamba lwezonyango ngokupheleleyo sihlolisise kungekuphela nje emzimbeni kodwa ke isimo sengqondo yomfazi ofuna ukuthwala umntwana abanye abantu.

Xa wafumana impendulo yombuzo kangakanani ukuhlawula oomama ngokwesivumelwano, ezininzi ziya kuba nomdla ukuba lilixa liphi na isixa-mali sembuyekezo Ndinokuwabala uyise "begazi" wosana. Kubalizi uhlawule isixa semali eyi-10-12 lamawaka engange ngenyanga.

Kakade ke, ezininzi izibini abangakwaziyo ukuba nabantwana babo, unokuthi: "Siye safunda iinkcukacha into efunekayo umama ngokwesivumelwano. umbuzo Price ntoni? "

Iya kuquka: iindleko zonyango (kuquka uthethathethwano yobungcali, utyando, iziyobisi, IVF), isibonelelo ngenyanga, intlawulo yokugqibela emva kokuzalwa komntwana, inkxaso esemthethweni.