Microphone ukurekhoda ilizwi: inamandla okanye ekondensa?

Imibuzo ebuzwa umbuzo: njani umbhobho cheap ilizwi Ngokushicilela endleleni? Ngokomzekelo, omnye umbhobho lixabisa $ 3, yaye omnye eziliqela izihlandlo ezingamawaka olubiza kakhulu. Ngapha koko, nkqu noluhlu frequency obuchazwe websites, bona azahlukanga kangaka. Impendulo ilula: kokukhona ebiza kakhulu microphone, ngoko inokuthenjwa, kwaye okona kubalulekileyo - ngcono uya kunika zonke bokuqonda ezizodwa ilizwi lakho. Ukuba izwi ushicilelo yavakala eqaqambileyo, eliphambili, kufuneka kuqala zonke esemgangathweni, umbhobho elungileyo zokurekhoda ilizwi, yaye emva koko kuphela - bonke abanye. Ukongeza, amathuba imibhobho imali eninzi kakhulu. Kuba lula ukuba babhale iintlobo izixhobo lula ukusebenza kwiimeko ezahlukeneyo, njengoko bazenze zambi ipatheni switchable zemiyalelo.

Imibhobho obuluqilima kunye ekondensa uhlobo. Loo maKristu abizwa ngokuba ngokusekelwe isandi ukuguqulwa ibe uphawu zombane. Ukuze ongenalwazi olu lwazi ayikho kubaluleke kangaka. Eyona nto ibalulekileyo - ukuqonda oko umbhobho ukurekhoda ilizwi uya lulungele wena nguwe kuphela ukusombulula iingxaki zakho.

umbhobho Dynamic igagasi: ifanele istudiyo recording kunye ngokwenza "live". It incinane kakhulu ekondensa, eneemvakalelo kuphazamiseko ngaphandle, oko kufuna iindawo ngocoselelo namalungiselelo anabileyo, njengoko iintlanzi ezimbalwa intlokoma iboniswe ezindongeni. Akudingi ukuthenga izixhobo eyongezelelweyo efunekayo ukuze ekondensa "mzalwana." Ngokubanzi, i umbhobho linamandla ayibizi kakhulu.

Ububi layo ukuba mbi ngaphezu ekondensa, udluliselo iithowuni ilizwi, sibonakale ngaphezulu kumgangatho ingxolo (umsondlo kwiingxelo yekhompyutha). umbhobho Dynamic ukurekhoda ilizwi kuthatha kuphela naye up akusondela, ukulungisa, nithi, ikwayara abantu abaliqela uya kuba yingxaki. Kuye nefuthe elinamandla "ukusebenza kuluhlu close" xa ilizwi kufutshane kakhulu umbhobho izandi ezahlukeneyo kunokuba kumgama 20-30 cm.

Ekondensa microphone, ngokuqhelekileyo inika umgangatho isandi ngcono, oko ubhetyebhetye ngakumbi kule zokurekhodisha: inokusetyenziswa ukubhala vocals umntu nje omnye, kodwa ke ezininzi, okanye ukudlala izixhobo zomculo. Ekondensa umbhobho ukurekhoda ilizwi phantse akanalo yengxolo analo. Kuyinto kangako kwisikhundla sokuba loo mntu xa kuthelekiswa umbhobho. Ezinye beye ipatheni switchable zemiyalelo.
Bendlela ekondensa umbhobho ukuba ufuna ukhuseleko ngononophelo ndawo nxamnye ingxolo lwangaphandle kunye nefuthe echo, nokufunyanwa kwezixhobo ezongezelelweyo (amandla phantom, filter pop, ehozaschitnogo screen). Ngenxa yoko, ezibiza kakhulu ekondensa umbhobho. Kodwa sakho iya kuba umbhobho professional ngokwenene ukubhala ilizwi.

Kuba ezirekhodiweyo imfanelo nasiphi na isixhobo iya kufuna ubuncinane ikhadi lesandi esemgangathweni. Standard, motherboards eyakhelwe-ngaphakathi kunye neekhompyutha yamanqaku macebo avakalayo bengengabo efanelekileyo - ukuba zibe kumgangatho ophantsi, ingxolo eninzi kunye neze ayifanelekile idijithali isandi. Ukuba sele unayo umculo ikhadi ndisaxomoloza isandi obubobu, kungaba alobe nokusetyenziswa kwayo. Kufuneka iimpawu ezikhethekileyo esi sandi - intengo ngasentla $ 50 ukuze, nokufumaneka kwenkxaso ASIO, inkxaso encoding enqwenelekayo 24 bit / 96 kHz. Noko ke, ufuna ngokuthenga eyongezelelweyo eyahlukileyo umbhobho preamp, njengoko na yakhiwe ibe uninzi lwezi amakhadi yesandi. Xa uqhagamshela umbhobho onamandla kuye ngqo, uphawu luya kuba buthathaka kakhulu recording ezikumgangatho ophezulu. Ukongeza, microphone ekondensa akakwazi ukwenza ngaphandle phantom amandla + 48V.