Lo mzi-mveliso "iintimba" (umgubo)? "Jewel": imiyalelo yokusebenzisa

Ukulungisa - iyabiza, kodwa, ngelishwa, hayi okuhlala kakhulu. Kodwa bobabini ofuna ukuyifundisa igcinwe entsha elide kangangoko kunokwenzeka. Uninzi izinto mihla liyi iipropati ezinjalo. Emva koko ukophula le, izixhobo ubungqina bokuba endala ixesha. Umzekelo, umgubo "igugu." Loo daka eyaziwa kakuhle ukuba iimpahla zazo, banxibe ezingatshiyo, ukuxhathisa iimpembelelo zokusingqongileyo.

Kweli nqaku siza kuthetha iimpawu ezimangalisayo lo myalezo bafunde ukupheka indlela "igugu" ye umgubo kweli khaya.

Yintoni i "igugu"

Kuyinto sisixhobo kunokuba kufuneka ngokuba "alyuminka". Ngapha koko, nangona igama entle, oko ayiqulathanga naluphi na isilivere tsakisi. Le umgubo waye ngokupheleleyo yabhalwa eziyi-aluminiyam kwaye inkunkuma izinto. Ngamafutshane, le umgubo "igugu" - ukuba ukusilwa kwi aluminium eluthulini. Yiyo ke loo nto umbona unalo umthunzi entle zesilivere.

Kuba Umbala ukwakhiwa "igugu" (umgubo) liyangxengwa ukuba ukuyondelelana olifunayo ngendlela ekhethekileyo, oko sixoxa ngezantsi. Lo mxube ngoko ndiwazuze esisetyenziswa ngokubanzi imibala ezahlukeneyo imiphezulu.

Ukuba awufuni saa ngeenxa zonke, unako ukuthenga i paint esele zenziwe kwaye bayisebenzise ezinye iinjongo evenkileni okanye emarikeni. Noko ke, kulo mzekelo, uzibeka esichengeni ukubanjwa kwibhajethi oomatshini abenzi. Oku bekuya-kuba noosomashishini musa eya ukongeza iintlobo kwezithako kwi ipeyinti, ukunciphisa iindleko zayo, kodwa ichaphazele umgangatho eziphathekayo.

Iintlobo "iintimba"

Ekubeni umgubo "igugu" libunjwa ngokupheleleyo powder-aluminiyam, kwaye umahluko uba into enye kuphela - zegazi. Emarikeni kukho iintlobo ezimbini "iintimba":

• PAP-1 - aluminiyam powder lwamaqhezu enkulu;
• PAA-2 a amasuntswana omhle ngakumbi ngentsimbi.

Umahluko ilele kuphela ubukhulu iqhezu, zonke ezinye iipropati ziyafana.

Iiyantlukwano sele ugqibile "igugu" (ngepeyinti). I-powder bungxengwe ivanishi okanye ioli linseed. Kuxhomekeka oko kusetyenziswa kuwo, ipeyinti ogqityiweyo kunokuba iipropati ezahlukeneyo. Umzekelo, kwi ukuxutywa umxube lacquer ubushushu-resistant zingamelana ukuya ku 400? C. wavumela Loo idayi na ukuba isicelo radiators ubushushu, iinjini imoto, umphezulu engaphakathi maziko kunye nezinye iindawo apho zibethwa lobushushu eliphezulu.

Ukuba ipropati elolo hlobo akuyomfuneko lokulungisa ayinikezi itha ngendlela efanelekileyo ivanishi BT-577.

Apho ke wasebenzisa "isilivere ulwelo"

Powder "igugu" - a eziphathekayo kunokuba ithandwa kwaye lisetyenziswa ekhaya kumaziko emsebenzini. paint Silver esetyenziselwa yokudweba:

• imizila;
• Izahlulo izakhiwo zemveliso;
• iinkqubo radiator kunye zokufudumeza zezithili panels;
• iinxalenye iinqanawa, izikhululo ezidadayo kunye kwizibuko, izibuko kunye nezakhiwo kwamanzi;
• imibhobho kunye nezinye izinto zalo ezahlukeneyo;
• iinxalenye iinkqubo ekufuneka lokukhuselwa nobushushu;
• eqingqiweyo, ezikhumbuzo, engcwaba iingcingo, njengezikhumbuzo kunye nezinye izinto.

buhle

ukusetyenziswa kwezi le mveliso ipeyinti ngenxa yayo kakuhle. Nazi ezinye iingenelo le yepeyinti:

• babugubungela ubuso, ngathi ibala yesibini ubuxoki maleko caba nangobulungisa nomzimba;
• "Iintimba" kukugubungela phantse kuzo zonke iintlobo imiphezulu njengoko iinkuni, isinyithi, iiseramikhi, ikhonkrithi, iplastiki kunye nezinto ezilolo hlobo;
• nesigubungelo ngokupheleleyo akukho phantsi nomhlwa, akukho flake okanye uxobule, siqinise ukubambelela kumphezulu;
• It iyamelana lobushushu eliphezulu;
• lulodwa non-ziyityhefu kwaye omisa fast kunene;
• xa ithelekiswa nezinye izinto imibala "igugu" has a lokuphila elikhulu: iminyaka emi-3 ngaphantsi kwamanzi, iminyaka 6-7 phandle iminyaka engaphezu kwama-10 ngaphakathi;
• zipeyintwe izinto umbala zesilivere muhle yoqobo kunye kutsala umdla.

ukushiyeka

Ngaphambi ngotyetyiso "siliva" (umgubo) ngenxa yokudweba intsimbi kunye nezinye iindawo, makhe sithethe kuphela malunga iingenelo, kodwa iintsilelo kwale nto. Bambalwa:

1. powder Dry kakhulu umonakalo, ngoko umele uyigcine kude umlilo, kwiziphathi sivalisisekile ngalo lonke ixesha. Kwakhona kubalulekile powder yesilivere ukugcina kude ebantwaneni.
2. ipeyinti Silver akufuneki isicelo phezu kwamanzi, ngaphambili ayiqabe ioli, NBH okanye ipeyinti alkyd, kunye nitroemalyu. Xa ufaka i "iintimba" kwindawo enjalo singabonakala maqampu. Ipeyinti awunamatheli okanye ihamba.
3. Ngokwahlukileyo nentengiso acrylic "iintimba" hayi kuphela zonke iipropati emangalisayo ipeyinti njengesiqhelo, kodwa umkhumbula imizila irusi sele ngexesha bala.
4. Isisombululo powder aluminiyam zesilivere ayikwazi kusetyenziselwa yidayi iindawo kwalenza. Ukususela zoqhagamshelwano ezaqanjwa ezimbini zinc ukutyabeka itshabalele ngokukhawuleza. Noko ke, ukuba, imfuno ngenxa yokudweba iqaqanjiswa kukhulu kakhulu, asisibeke ezimbalwa kweengqimba primer okhethekileyo.

Ukulungiswa "iintimba"

Ngoko ke, indlela ezizalana "iintimba" olungumgubo ukupeyinta? Phambi kokuqala umsebenzi, kufuneka Stock phezu yonke into oyifunayo. Uya kufuna oku:

• iiglavu zerhabha kwaye izibuko;
• ibrashi okanye spray umpu;
• umthamo ukuzalisa (khumbula, boyihlamba loo nto iya ayisebenzi);
• ukupeyinta aselula "UMoya White" okanye into efanayo;
• linseed oyile okanye ivanishi.

Ukuba kuyimfuneko ukulungiselela eqhelekileyo, ubushushu ipeyinti ezibuthathaka, lacquer kunye nomgubo aluminiyam ezixutywe om-1: 3. Leyo yenye inxalenye umgubo accounted for ezintathu lacquer okanye ivanishi. Ukuba mxube ngenxa lalingqingqwa kakhulu kwaye ukuyondelelana efunekayo aokusetyenziswa ngokudibanisa turpentine encinane, "Solvent" okanye "umoya white". Kwiimeko apho umxube engumphumela isicelo usebenzisa i ibhrashi yepeyinti okanye mqengqeleki, isinyibilikisi kufuneka kongezwe kancinci. Ukuze usebenzise umpu isitshizi, umxube kufuneka exutywe kwi ngokomlinganiselo we-1: 1.

Ukuba ufuna ukufumana yepeyinti ubushushu ezingatshiyo, ufuna ivanishi, nto leyo eye iimpawu ezinjalo. Ukuxuba lo mxube kufuneka ngolu hlobo lulandelayo: ziqwenga zibini powder aluminiyam eziqwenga ezintlanu ivanishi ubushushu ezingatshiyo. oyile linseed kule meko ayikho imfuneko.

Ngoku kuyimfuneko ukuba ukucacisa kancinci ngenkqubo ukuxuba:

• Ivanishi kufuneka ugalele umgubo kwi ezincinane (awunakho ukwenza ngolunye uhlobo);
• umxube afunyenwe ngaphandle amanqathana, kuyimfuneko ukuba usikhwezele ngokuqhubekayo ubuncinane imizuzu eli-15-20;
• kungcono ukusebenzisa lokuxhuba yokwakha.
• ukuba isisombululo ukulungele kuya kuba obukhulu kakhulu ukufikelela ukuvumelana efunekayo kunokwenzeka ngokusebenzisa toluene.

Isilumkiso! Ngenxa yokuba nayiphi ivanishi kakhulu yityhefu kwaye ivumba elitsarhayo, inkqubo ukuxubana kufuneka kwenziwe kwindawo kakuhle umoya, ukukhusela amalungu ka nokuphefumla baphefumla.

Indlela yokwenza isicelo ipeyinti ngokuchanekileyo

Ukuze inkqubo bala sele kangangoko kunokwenzeka, kuyimfuneko ukulungiselela kumphezulu: icocwe of irusi, isikali, nothuli nobunye ubumdaka. iindawo zomthi kufuneka sanded ngononophelo kwaye wazisula ngelaphu elifumileyo ukususa swarf. Xa ususa i paint kwakudala kunokwenzeka, umphezulu kufuneka sanded kwaye wambu primer.

Kuxhomekeka kwiziphumo efunekayo kungcono ukusebenzisa ipeyinti ngokwemaleko ezininzi, adla amabini kuphela okanye abathathu. Kufuneka sisebenze ngokukhawuleza, njengoko umaleko obhityileyo ipeyinti wome ngokukhawuleza phandle. Ukuba emva, "iintimba", Noomateloshe, ngasekunene, kwaye kuya kufuneka ukuba zilahlwe.

Indlela ekucoceni macala onke

Ngoku uyazi ezinye iimpawu umdla ethile "igugu" (umgubo). Indlela ukunyibilikisa umbandela, nani kufuneka ukuqonda. Kodwa loo nto bonke. Lidla xa usebenza amachaphaza inki yesilivere kuwa phezu kwabo iindawo apho kufuneka ungabi nabo. Kufuneka wenze ntoni kule meko? Indlela ukususa i "siliva" emva kokuba lomile?

Ukuba ihlanjululwa powder ekhaya, ukuze kususwe amathontsi okungafunwayo drip kufuneka usebenzise isinyibilikisi efanayo ukuba isetyenziswe ekulungisweni umxube.

Kwimeko apho ukulungele (igcina) ipeyinti kunye nesinyibilikisi wasetyenziswa ayaziwa, kunokwenzeka ukuba azame ukusebenzisa iindlela ezaziwayo-kakuhle zemveli:

1. Sebenzisa i-mabala engamanzi iinzipho ababhinqileyo yeenzipho, aliqulathanga acetone. Emva kwethutyana, pula ngaphandle ipeyinti ichithwe ngamanzi ethafeni.
2. Gcobisa uqweqwe indawo yesilivere na oli yemifuno. Linda imizuzu 10-15 kwaye bawahlikihle ngamandla ipeyinti owomileyo ingubo nzima. Phinda inkqubo izihlandlo eziliqela ukuze kufikelelwe isiphumo ezinqwenelekayo.