Military Space Academy ogama A. F. Mozhayskogo. Mozhayskaya Academy eSt Petersburg

Imfundo bekusoloko kungasisalathisi esibalulekileyo hayi kuphela umntu kodwa ngenxa kwelizwe liphela. imfundo Modern unika intabalala amathuba avumela kwamanye amazwe ukuze abantu bakwazi ukuziqhelisa nokufumana imfundo kwi-intanethi. Kodwa musa ukulibala malunga nenkcubeko zemfundo, nto leyo ekhulisa ukutyhubela iinkulungwane kwi kummandla Russia.

amaziko wabalasela ukuba zikwazile ukulondoloza nokwandisa igama layo kangangeenkulungwane. Ngu amaziko kweli nqanaba ekunokuthiwa Mozhaysk Academy, elaba khona kwiinkulungwane eziliqela eyadlulayo. Kuba eminyaka ukuba isikolo ilungileyo uqeqesho abasebenzi abaqeqeshiweyo, yaye kusenjalo unanamhla. I-Academy ipapasha nabasebenzayo best abo ekwakheni ikamva lonke eli lizwe.

omaziyo

Mozhayskaya Academy - kwiziko ephakamileyo yasemkhosini zemfundo, nto leyo ibekwe eSt Petersburg. I-Akhademi iye amagosa noqeqesho ukwenzela iSebe lezoKhuselo of the Russian Space Forces. Ukususela ngo-2008, Mozhayskaya Academy waqalisa uqeqesho ngokupheleleyo kwabasetyhini, kwaye ngo-2009 yaqala soqobo umsebenzi kwi ngokutsha kwabasebenzi kudluliselwa myezo. Kwithuba elide ukususela 1941 ukuya ku-2011 Mozhayskaya Academy livelise ngaphezulu kwe 46.000 amagosa abafanelekayo.

I-Academy yasekwa January 16, 1712. Ngoku iziko uthathwa ukuba urhulumente, oko likhokelwa Penkov Maksim Mihaylovich. Isikolo iqeshe koogqirha 10 nele-92 oonjingalwazi. Kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuba i-Academy iqeshe abasebenzi abangaphaya kwama-20 Scientist abazukileyo Russia.

Military Academy Mozhaiskogo lenziwa ngamasebe 12, uphando lwezenzululwazi Institute of emkhosini, isebe Yaroslavl kunye neenkonzo ngamnye kunye namasebe.

A. F. Mozhaysky

Aleksandr Fodorovich Mozhaysky waba Admiral yangasemva kunye Russian nani zomkhosi, kwakunye abanetalente umsunguli kunye ukundiza nguvulindlela. Wazalwa Alexander F. spring 1825 e Vyborg kwiphondo le-Grand Duchy of Finland.

Lomfana unyana nomatiloshe, akumangalisi ukuba iziqu Naval yeCadet Corps. iminyaka esixhenxe Mozhajskij echithwe imigama emide kwi-White kunye koLwandle iBaltic kwaye, ekugqibeleni, wamkela isikhundla uLieutenant. Kwincwadi "Sakura" ikhankanywa kwi awahlali "UDiana", apho ngomkhombe, sabetha Mozhajskij kunye neqela lakhe. Ngelishwa, awahlali ilalhekile kwaye le nqanawa wasinda kubulela kuphela schooner encinane. Ukuzoba le schooner banawo Mozhaiskii. Okubangel 'umdla kukuba, eli umzobo usebenzisa iinjineli Japanese ukwakha zikhangeleke nqanawa yokuqala.

Ke Mozhajskij inxaxheba Khiva hambo. Kungekudala waba umviwa conciliator in Vologda. Emva koko ke wabuyela amaxesha ambalwa kakhulu emkhosini, kodwa washiya kungekudala ngokupheleleyo. Waqalisa ukwakha wokusungula yakhe --moya ukuba bekuya kuba nzima ngaphezu komoya. Ekubeni imfuyo enkulu kwexesha spare kunye isakhono omkhulu, Alexander F. wacebisana iingqondo best Russian nokuphucula yeprojekthi yabo.

Kuba kukwenzeka sokufumana kunye negalelo elikhulu kakhulu kwinzululwazi A. F. Mozhaysky waba ayeze kwaye kakuhle wayengaziwa kuphela eRashiya kodwa phesheya.

Imbali yoBukhosi Russian

Mozhaisk Military Academy yabakho ngo-1712 phantsi kwegama "Engineering School" ngokwemiyalelo Petra Velikogo. Waba ngomnye zikolo yokuqala eRashiya. Esi sikolo ezinenani labafundi ababhalisileyo elingaphantsi abantu ngaphantsi kwe ezilikhulu, kodwa ke wayefundiswa nqanaba liphezulu. isikolo ziphethwe De eziphephezelayo - Swedish engineer enkulu. Kuba kwenzeka ezicacileyo, isikolo 'uhamba "eSt Petersburg - ikomkhulu elitsha yombuso.

Ekuqaleni akhademi zomkhosi Mozhaiskogo zafumana ubunzima obukhulu ngenxa yokungabikho kweendawo kunye nesiseko eziphathekayo ukuze zoqeqesho, kodwa ekugqibeleni kwakuhlala. Umsebenzi kufuneka athathe amagosa abaneziqinisekiso zemfundo kuphela. Ekuhambeni kwexesha, isikolo baqalisa ukuhambisa imfundo zobunjineli ngokupheleleyo kuba liziko elinegunya ukuba Centre of Knowledge eRashiya.

Abafundi zixhomekeke kwindlela engqongqo kwaye bakhululwa esikolweni njengoko amajoni eqhelekileyo. Ukubonisa on-site inkonzo ulwazi lwabo, bafumana isikhundla kwamagosa.

union

UKumkanikazi Elizaveta Petrovna ivumile ukuba ukunxulumana School of Engineering zokudubula School. Umlawuli omtsha N. I. Mordvinov yabamba uthotho utshintsho yimpumelelo ukuba isebenzisa uqeqesho. Kwakhona wenza ukuba ukukhutshwa esikolweni ligosa.

Phantsi uCatherine II, a ambaxa Engineering and zokudubula School labizwa ngokuba Ubunjineli kunye zokudubula iindwalutho lwezindlu. Umzimba sathathwa inkqubo yoqeqesho ezahlukeneyo ngokupheleleyo, nto leyo ngokucacileyo uqeqesho oluqhubekayo ngaphezulu kunamanye amaziko. Kwakhona izifundo ezibalulekileyo algebra zaqaliswa, imichiza, geography, imbali, ukuzoba, ukusetyenziswa njalo njalo. D. ingqalelo Kuninzi ihlawulwe kwimfundo yokuziphatha, ngoko okunene ukohlwaya ngokubetha kwaye ufake umvuzo isifundo esihle.

Xa wanyukela itrone noPawulos, ndaqalisa umjikelo omtsha oguqukayo iindwalutho lamajoni, leyo ngoku kwaziwa yesiBini yeCadet Corps. Ngowe-1864, i-Second yeCadet Corps uqambe isikolo Second emkhosini. UMlawuli Izabelo waba GG Danilovich, ngubani iphuhlise isethi imigaqo ngesakhiwo lwangaphakathi kwe uvelile phantse zonke ezinye izikolo. Xa kwafika ukuba amandla uRhulumente Provisional, angaphathi ngodaba zibe yinxalenye ebalulekileyo ekulungiseleleni abafana emkhosini.

History of the USSR

Emva kokuba October Revolution, emkhosini abaqeqeshiweyo lizwe ezazifuneka, ngoko ke yeCadet Corps lula noko. Emva kweMfazwe Civil, i-Red Army kwaba edinga lahlukene, kwaye egumbini yeCadet Corps ukuba ngokwandisa isikolo wamajoni-technical ye-Red Air Force. Kwisiqingatha sokuqala senkulungwane yokugqibela, kuye kakhulu kakuhle eyaziwa njengeziko best Aviation-technical zemfundo kweli lizwe.

Ngowe-1941, i-iLeningrad Air Force Academy of the Red Army yadalwa, apho ibekwe kwidolophu Aviation. Ngexesha leMfazwe Academy waba Yoshkar-Ola. Ngeli xesha yena likhuphe iinjineli ngaphezu kwama 2,000 professioanlnyh emkhosini. Ukongeza, ixesha ukhumbula ukuba wagidima omnye izitulo banxulumane K. E. Tsiolkovskogo - N. A. Rynin. Waba intyilalwazi lemiyalezo omncane, eliquka nemiqulu 9. Ngaphezu koko, Mykola Rynin wayengomnye wabaseki qela isifundo ye jet basafunda. Yaba yena lowo laqalisa uphando ibalulekileyo kule ndawo.

Ngowe-1945, i-Academy wafumana IMbasa oluBomvu Banner, yaye liyibuyisele eLeningrad. kwiminyaka eli-10 kuphela kamva, ngowe-1955, i-akhademi yathiywa igama A. F. Mozhayskogo - uMdali-moya yokuqala eRashiya. Kwiminyaka 60-90 le Space Academy Mozhaiskogo amaxesha amaninzi walitshintsha igama layo, kodwa wasebenza kwiprofayili efanayo. Ngo-1961, isikolo watyelela SP Korolev - ukuba umyili oyintloko zobugcisa irula eRashiya ngelo xesha. Okubangel 'umdla kukuba wayeyixabisa imisebenzi lwezenzululwazi olufanelekileyo Academy, ukuqikelela abafundi ucingisise ukuze nekamva eliqaqambileyo. I-Akhademi iye yatshintsha amagama amaninzi, yada yaba Military Engineering Red Banner Institute of the Mozhaisk.

Imbali yanamhlanje yale Akhademi

Mozhayskaya Academy ithe umjikelo omtsha zophuhliso 90 ekuqaleni. Ngowe-1994, oko kuqinisekisa ngokusemthethweni ukuba kwase yale Akhademi ke School of Engineering. Order of the Ministry of Defence yakhutshwa, apho bekumele ukuba siqwalasele Januwari 16, 1712 umhla isiseko Academy.

V. V. Putin batyelela akhademi ngo-2003. Wenza udliwano-ndlebe kunye International Station Indawo buqu wathetha neqela lakhe.

Academy isakhiwo

Esikolweni, abantu abatsha bafumana imfundo yasemkhosini. Space Academy Mozhaiskogo iye yahlaziywa uluhlu kwamasebe ezikhoyo ngoJanuwari 26, 2016. Abafaki-zicelo ungakhetha kumasebe zilandelayo: ulawulo moya yoyilo irula-isithuba iinkqubo ezintsonkothileyo isithuba iinkqubo zekhompyutha, izibonelelo isithuba, ukuqokelela nokuhoywa ulwazi, inkxaso ulwazi, inkxaso uphando, kunye enomjukujelwa kunye zokhuselo isithuba, njalo-njalo ..

Branch ku Yaroslavl

Mozhaiskogo Academy eSt Petersburg isebe yayo Yaroslavl - Higher Military School of Air Defense. Esi sikolo wadalwa ngowe-1951. Ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, kukho ungafumana i imfundo amakhono zomkhosi 6. Isikolo iqeshe koogqirha 6 kunye nabaviwa 79 of Sciences kunye oonjingalwazi-10. Kubalulekile ukuphawula ukuba isakhiwo ulawulo lwesikolo ubheka inxaxheba encinci yayiqandusela yombutho Red Square ukususela ngo-2009.

abasebenzi yokufundisa

Mozhaiskogo Academy eSt Petersburg kukho abasebenzi lobutitshala. Xa ixesha ngalinye yale Akhademi ubukho bekusoloko wasebenza iingcali intle yentsimi yakhe. Phakathi ootitshala abaninzi abadumileyo esidumileyo: di Mendeleev, N. Dobrolyubov, NA Rynin, E. POPOP, A. H. Maslow kunye Smolitskii. Onke la madoda amanani avelele inkcubeko kunye nenzululwazi, owenza igalelo elikhulu kuphuhliso uluntu lonke, yaye emva koko yaba ukuba ngabafundisi abanetalente.

Famous Ubuntu-akhademi bafundi

Military Space Academy ogama A. F. Mozhayskogo wakhupha abantu abaninzi abalungileyo, abo baqhubeka isithethe nenzululwazi Russian ngokuphuhlisa nokugcina ngayo. Phakathi baphumeleleyo edume yale Akhademi zezi zilandelayo: M. I. Kutuzova - lo muntu ka 1761, umphathi omkhulu ngexesha leMfazwe ka-1812, umkhosi Russian; A. A. Arakcheeva - lo muntu ka 1783, igosa laseburhulumenteni, ababephila ukuzithemba Paul I noAlesandire I; AD Zasyadko - isidanga ka-1797, lo umyili Russian, le gunner kunye negosa; F. F. Buksgevdena - isidanga ka-1770, irhuluneli yomkhosi Riga ne St Petersburg, njalo-njalo ..

inkomfa

Petersburg Academy Mozhaiskogo rhoqo ibamba iinkomfa, nto leyo ethetha kakhulu uphuhliso lweengqondo zabantu abatsha. Ngowe-2016 kwaye kwabanjwa intlanganiso itafile zajikeleza isihloko Hewana ezincinane ngaphakathi kwiforam jikelele "Umkhosi 2016". Yi isikhumbuzo 160-th le nkomfa uNjingalwazi V. V. Vitkovskogo yabanjwa ekuphuculeni indlela neendlela yokuqokelelwa kwedatha. Kwi isikhumbuzo 80th zeSebe software yesimo yayibanjwe Conference Scientific ngesihloko imiba yokusingqongileyo emkhosini-isicelo Geophysics. Kulo nyaka mnye emthonjeni yaba inkomfa omkhulu sungula ku weerobhoti iimfuno yamajoni Russian Federation.

Military Space Academy eSt Petersburg Mozhaiskogo eyaziwa yaye ehlonelwa njengeziko anegunya evelisa iingcali. Ivela apha ngaphandle iingcali oya kwakha ikamva Russia, lokukhusela abemi balo mmandla.

kwimisebenzi yezobunzululwazi

Mozhaisky akhademi izifundo zesidanga kunye zobugqirha, leyo bafundiswe nabani. Kwakhona at the Academy kukho 5 ithisisi kawonke amabhunga zokhuselo esebenzayo kwi amakhono-14 ezahlukeneyo. Ngaphezu kwama-150 theses zobugqirha ziye injalo kwi Academy kule minyaka idlulileyo-5.

uqinisekiso State of yeziko lemfundo uxhomekeke kakhulu inani elikhulu lootitshala kunye izidanga zemfundo okanye izihloko. abasebenzi abanolwazi nobungcali ukuvumela Academy Mozhaiskogo eve iinkqubo kwakhona accreditation-rhoqo kunye mvume. Iminyaka emininzi yomsebenzi kunye nomsebenzi ezisingisileyo abasebenzi yolawulo yale Akhademi nyaka ngamnye kuya kuba zithandwa ngakumbi phakathi sicelo.