Monocytes kwaphakanyiswa egazini - yintoni ntoni oko?

Umntu avareji akusoloko esingaqondwayo ezahlukeneyo zonyango amagama, amanani, ifomula. Ngokomzekelo, ukwanda monocytes egazini: kuthetha ntoni? Okokuqala, kufuneka azi ukuba eli gama limele ntoni.

Yintoni monocytes?

Monocytes - iiseli ezithile kwamajoni omzimba. Zibizwa kwakhona macrophage zeethishu kunye mononuclear fragotsitiruyuschimi. Monocytes i uhlobo iiseli ezimhlophe zegazi ize yenze imisebenzi nokhuseleko emzimbeni: ukunqanda izifo ezahlukeneyo ezosulelayo, egazi igazi iqhawulwa, susa izicwili ezifileyo. Ibunjiwe abadala, ezi seli kwi umongo wethambo. Emva kokuba kuthuthwe yangena egazini kunye neeyure 36-100 of elijikeleza igazi. Emva koko monocytes ndicanda izihlunu zomzimba kunye iguqulwe ibe macrophage zeethishu, umsebenzi uphambili ukutshabalalisa iintsholongwane yayintsholongwane eyosulela kunye nyama. Ukongeza, ezi seli neempembelelo ukulawulwa hematopoiesis. Ngoncedo lwabo, ukufaka izinto ekhusela amajoni omzimba: interferon, interleukin.

Ukuba une monocytes eziphakamileyo egazini, oko kuthetha ukuba monocytosis kwabantu. Kunokuba Yingcambu kunye elipheleleyo. Loo imeko ibonisa ubukho ukudumba emzimbeni.

monocytes yegazi eyonyukileyo: Oonobangela

8% monocytes yenani lilonke iiseli zegazi ezimhlophe - eqhelekileyo kumntu esempilweni. Ukuba ezi seli udlula-8%, libonisa ukuba monocytosis isalamane. Kulo mzekelo, inani olungagungqiyo monocytes egazini swi ukuwugqitha mmiselo, kodwa ukunciphisa izinga ezinye iintlobo iiseli ezimhlophe zegazi. Le monocytosis ingundoqo ivela xa ngokwandisa inani elipheleleyo monocytes kwe 0.7 * 109 / l. Chonga kwezi zalathisi ziya kunceda uvavanyo lwegazi. Monocytes angandiswa ngenxa yezi zizathu zilandelayo:

• izifo ezahlukeneyo kwegazi;

• rickettsial, egazini, protozoan, izifo ezinzwaneni;

• wenze;

• enteritis;

• wegazi;

• negcushuwa;

• tuberculosis;

• lweBrucellosis;

• polyarteritis nodosa;

• lupus zomzimba;

• samathambo.

Kutheni monocytes kungenziwa kwehliswe?

Ukuba inani monocytes egazini kuba ngaphantsi kwe-1% ye-umxholo lilonke leukocytes, kwimeko enjalo ibizwa ngokuba monocytopenia.

Ezingunobangela eqhelekileyo kule meko:

• igazi aplastic;

• esifo;

• ukukhathala;

• ixesha Kukudandatheka for abafazi;

• ukutshatyalaliswa umongo;

• iinkqubo ubovu;

• athuke;

• ukuthatha amachiza ezithile.

monocytes kwaphakanyiswa egazini: ntoni ukwenza ntoni?

Ukuba ezi seli zinokukhuliswa kakhulu, umzimba uyakwazi ukuhlangabezana nale ngxaki. Xa efumanise kumanqanaba aphezulu monocytes ngaphandle unyango kwaye akukho mfuneko unyango isifo ngxabano. Oku kuya kufuna ukuba isigulo ngokucokisekileyo, iintlobo amayeza kunye kwexesha elide. Noko ke, likhulu ekhulwini unyango akusoloko kusenzeka. Umzekelo, ukuba recovery leukemia ngokupheleleyo aokusetyenziswa kwiimeko ezinqabileyo kakhulu. Nangona kunjalo, lo nokudelela esi sifo kuba, kufuneka zithobele zonke izindululo gqirha khona.

monocytes ephakamileyo egazini - oku esinzulu gqitha. Ukutyeshela monocytosis kunokuba yingozi kakhulu impilo.