Ngokulima nkqo kwi indlu ngezandla zakhe

ngokulima nkqo kwi yokuhlala - ngokwaneleyo idumile umhla indlela wokuphilisa ekhaya, ukuhombisa iindonga akuthandeki, ukudala ngaphakathi zibukeke kunye nezityalo eluhlaza ezikhulayo kwicala nkqo.

ngokulima nkqo - isisombululo elungileyo!

Ukongeza imali eninzi isithuba, ngale ndlela design ukuba isisombululo elungileyo, kuba kudala opholileyo ngexesha ashushu, ukukhusela igumbi evela imitha yelanga eqaqambileyo kwaye zehlisa ingxolo lwedolophu iyahlula xa kuyimfuneko caba ummandla, ococa umoya uthuli kuphucula microclimate lwangaphakathi.

Isisombululo elide nkqo ilula kwaye lusetyenziswa nasezindongeni ukuba lihlala imidiliya leyo, benyuka ukuphakama esebenzisa izixhobo ezahlukeneyo, afihle isiphoso gca komhlaba. Kodwa le ndlela ngaphambili, kwaye endaweni kuye ubuchwepheshe kunye noyilo izimvo eliphezulu kakhulu, ingakumbi, isitiya nkqo ngezandla zabo indlu. Amafoto ibonisa ngokupheleleyo yonke nentsusa kwento kunye nobuhle ngesibindi, kodwa iingcamango sele kakhulu ezithandwayo nabayili.

A nje kancane ...

ngokulima nkqo kunokwenzeka kukuxhobisa indlu yakhe, ebeka inzame encinane kunye navela ku kuma endlwini ubuhle engakholelekiyo. Omnye weyona milenze ibaluleke uthandwayo esitiyeni nkqo fitostena - uyilo olukhethekileyo kunye akhathazeke izityalo zakhe.

kombhalo wokuqala kukwazi ukwakhiwa ngoncedo ubungakanani ezincinane luphawulwa iintlobo ezahlukeneyo fitomoduley, apho buthathwa kuqamba, njenge puzzle. A bit banga, kwaye isithuba kule ndlu iya zinokuhonjiswa engaqhelekanga umfanekiso-umyezo ukusuka uhlaza ophilileyo. design nkqo zingathengwa kwiivenkile ezobuchwepheshe ukuba luyabiza kakhulu ngexabiso, kodwa uzame ukwakha ezabo.

iinxalenye fitomodulya

Fitomodul for nkqo ukutyala okubandakanya:

• isakhelo (ngomthi okanye iplastiki), natywinwa kwicala ngasemva kwaye ikhuselwe ukusuka ezimanzi ndlela umanzi udonga apho lugxunyekwe khona;
• ibekwe ngokwesiseko iiseli nkqo, owenza nokutyalwa izityalo;
• itanki yamanzi ;
• motor lonikezelo lwamanzi phezulu;
• Umkhangeli zincwadi Womenzi ukufuma leyo ifakelwe kwivenkile amanqaku; kunye ubuncinane ukufuma kubangela 'umnyele inkqubo ukunkcenkceshelwa oluzenzekelayo (ukuba anikwe inkqubo yonikezelo lwamanzi ezithile eziyimfuneko ukulungiselela ukukhula kunye nophuhliso lwezityalo).

Yenza kube ngokwakho!

ngokulima nkqo ngezandla zabo - inkqubo oyoliswa kakhulu ekudaleni ezabo, ngokungafaniyo kuqamba ogama eluhlaza. Qala, Kakade ke, kufuneka ube ukuyila fitomodulya - iziseko sinikeza. Ukuze oku kwisakhelo, leyo yenziwe iibhodi okanye PVC, ngokusebenzisa ezityiwa kufuneka ukuba mabaqhoboshele umboniso, oko greenhouse enqwenelekayo (kuko okwadala ukuba zingangenwa) yaye inxalenye esezantsi yesakhelo ukulungisa itanki yamanzi, zokukhetha ulwelo kwemfuneko emva yokunkcenkceshela. Iipokotho zokulima ubuhle oluhlaza ezenziwe ngelaphu kwakungcono (okanye nayiphi na enye, akukho sinotyekelo ibole) kwaye nayo incamathele kwi siseko.

Evenkileni imodeli idla inkqubo yokunkcenkceshela drip, leyo uzame ukuba uzenze usebenzisa izinto ezikhoyo. Phezulu ngesakhiwo kufuneka ukulungisa itanki isiciko eqhotyoshelwe kuso inkqubo dropper amayeza kunye ukuhlatywa pre-kwawo ezincinane (ngenaliti) wabele ngokulinganayo kwindawo yonke yasendle nkqo.

Types ngokulima nkqo

Nika ukuziqambela igumbi nobuntu inokuba ezahlukahlukeneyo ngeendlela. Umzekelo, oku kuya kuba umdla ukubukela uMaqoma nesisitheliso emacaleni leyo eyenza slot okhethekileyo. Etyelwe izityalo, kusekwe ibhola entle eliqaqambileyo. Kokugcinwa ukufuma kunye nengobozi phantsi izinto ingaphakathi ngaphakathi, hayi ukugcinwa nokufuma transmissive kunye umhlaba olungileyo; kusenokuba ikhokhonathi ifayibha, iwulu okanye ezibharhileyo zokulungisa iinkuni.

Ukuyilwa kakhulu enzima nokutyalwa original nkqo fitostena - zingabonisi ubungakanani omkhulu umbandela aneentunja kunye nobuninzi ezipokothweni apho iintyatyambo zasekhaya ezahlukeneyo lako.

Zobungangamela elinye lokulima nkqo fitokartina (ngenye fitomodul) sakhiwa ngokuzimeleyo. Kuba indalo yayo, kucetyiswa ukuba bathenge isakhelo somfanekiso, noxwebhu ngamaplanga ngokungqinelana ubungakanani wathenga asikiweyo wocingo nokuba imingxuma ezincinane (iyafumaneka na ivenkile zekhompyutha). Isakhelo kufuneka wajika ubuso phantsi balinqabisa kuyo ngokusebenzisa stapler (ifanitshala kunye nolwakhiwo) wocingo.

Emva koko, ngaphandle kokucima umsebenzi wobugcisa elizayo, igridi kufuneka ukuba abeke moss, primer jikelele kunye perlite wongezelela, yonke ngamaplanga ekhuselekileyo. Kulandelwe bayehla izityalo usebenzisa iintonga: ukunika ephambili kuqala iisampulu ezinkulu, uze ugqibezele umfanekiso namalungu amancinane kunye nezityalo ezincinane. Ukuya yokugqibela kakuhle akhuselweyo kwesi sikhundla, kufuneka bahambe iiveki ezimbini, ukuvelisa kunkcenkceshelwe ngoncedo lwe lokutshiza. Kwaye ngoko ke isiqhamo ngokubona kwakhe, iphawulwa ezahlukeneyo imibala kunye neefom akucingeleki, ingafakwa ngokuthe nkqo kwaye ubuhle ezinjalo nge mnandi lokwenyaniso.

Izinto eziluncedo nkqo indlela sobuciko

ngokulima nkqo ngezandla zakho zinezibonelelo ngokwaneleyo kumnikazi ngamnye wazama ngaloo diversify uze uhombise ikhaya lakho.

1. Iindonga Green kuba nefuthe elikhulu lobuhle, khangela ezintsha, eziphambili amanene.
2. Uyilo (okanye fitomodul fitostena) ikuvumela ukuba ukwakha indawo encinane inani elikhulu lezityalo, nto leyo ebangela ekongeni isithuba.
3. Ubunzima yesakhiwo incinane kakhulu, nto leyo evumela fitomodul intaba eludongeni.
4. Kukho amathuba okunkcenkceshela oluzenzekelayo, leyo lula kakhulu ukunyamekela kwezityalo.
5. Ukugaleleka yezityalo eziveliswa ngaphandle komhlaba, oqinisekisa imali ntumbuluko.

Green ukuvumelana ebomini

Kuba umhlaba nkqo zilufanele phantse zonke izityalo eziluhlaza zincinane. kukulima kwenziwa kwisisele pre-uzilungiselele, nganye kufuna fill wesithathu iingqalutye ngodongwe encinane. Njengokuba umhlaba lokulima Kucetyiswa sphagnum moss, uphawu uphawu apho kukufakwa epheleleyo ukunyakama, kunye nokugcinwa kwayo ixesha elide. Kwakhona moss uye ntsholongwane kunye neepropati antibacterial, leyo ithintela uphuhliso izifo nokungunda zezityalo abasindise ukuba ezibolayo.

Ukuze ngokufanelekileyo ukwenza igadi nkqo kwi indlu, kufuneka wazi iintyatyambo yokutyala echanekileyo kwiseli. Ukulungiselela le njongo, izityalo kufuneka ndingagungqisi umhlaba, iyanqanyulwa ukuya iisentimitha ezimbalwa iincam iingcambu, ezithi ke ngoko, isongiwe efumileyo sphagnum moss. Ngenxa yoko, intyantyambo ukuba ibekwe kwipokotho; imigodi aseleyo kucetyiswa ukuba sifunxe moss. Izityalo ezityalwe ilaphu yonke kucetyiswa ukuba eluhlaza ligubungela ngokupheleleyo indawo ocwangcisiweyo.

Ingakumbi ukutyala imifino fitomodul felted

Izityalo fitomodul felted abanokulima nkqo watyala kancinci kunokuba kulwakhiwo PVC. Roots ufuna vuthululani emhlabeni, ahlambe, kwaye yayinqamlela beziya emhlabeni uzilungiselele lisongelwe laphu kwakungcono. Emva koko ukufaka embizeni ngenxa kunye isityalo epokothweni yakhe. Kuba izityalo ofuna ukusebenzisa primer okhethekileyo, nto leyo elula kakhulu ngaphezu komhlaba eqhelekileyo, nto leyo ekhokelela ukuba lula ukwakhiwa yakhiwa. Ukuze ukugcinwa kwamanzi emhlabeni imfuneko ukongeza sphagnum moss.

Oku phytosystems ayisoloko izixhobo kunye nenkqubo ukunkcenkceshelwa oluzenzekelayo, ngoko izityalo kufuneka ukuba amanzi njengoko wokwaphusa zomhlaba. Kunye noyilo olufanelekileyo kunye nokusebenza ngenyameko kunye nokhathalelo ngexesha izityalo fitostena ezinjalo bakhonza ngokuthembeka malunga 5 iminyaka.

Plant care ukubunjwa nkqo

Ngoko ke, ukwakhiwa lokuqala indlu wonwabile bahlole kunye neenzuzo umbala oluhlaza. Yintoni elandelayo? ngokulima nkqo eflethini kufuna inkathalo mandatory ukuba izityalo, nto leyo a ngamaxesha nedama ngamanzi kunye zokubopha ezahlukeneyo kwitanki yamanzi oluzenzekelayo. Spray azifuneki izityalo, kuba nja- umphunga ukufuma, ngaleyo ndlela kwakhiwe ukufuma ekhululekile kunye microclimate ezizodwa, izityalo ezifunekayo. Ngokukhula kuyimfuneko ukususa iintyatyambo ezomileyo kunye amagqabi, lungisa amahlumelo eveleleyo.

Indlela ukukhetha izityalo?

ngokulima nkqo kule ndlu (ifoto emileyo) ifuna ukhetho abanobuchule kwezityalo: uninzi kwemizekelo nefanelekileyo Isiqu elifutshane okanye olugobileyo kunye iingcambu zikhula kakuhle ukuba kuqhutywa ngokuqinileyo endaweni nkqo.

Ngokupheleleyo, ukuba amagqabi siziinduli kwaye balungiselela ukuba ubukhulu encinane. ishallow Good ikhula ngokukhawuleza, agqume ibandla epheleleyo, isityalo ngengobozi leyo, ezifana Hoya, Epipremnum, Spathiphyllum, Chlorophytum, Fitton, Fatsa, philodendron hederaceum. Ukuba ukunkcenkceshelwa engenakwenzeka okanye rhoqo kwigumbi ashushu nga ngempumelelo ukubeka ukwakhiwa sansiver ephantsi, isiciko komhlaba (ayo, bryozoans, ufile-umba, chickweed, Goryanka), succulents ezincinane (sedum, Young, sedum) okanye amabakala ahlukeneyo moss; ixesha elide ukuba sigcina imilo ezifunwayo kunye nokwakhiwa banalo ixesha elide ngaphandle ukunkcankcashela.

Ekuqaleni ukhawule ezifana nokwenziwa uya kukhangela izityalo yokutyala nkqo kwi indlu, njengoko Cacti. Ungasebenzisa enye uhlobo lwesityalo kunye nomhlaba, umzekelo, Spathiphyllum kuphela Anthurium okanye udale avumelana ukwakhiwa iintyatyambo ngeentlobo ezahlukeneyo. Ekhishini sisulungekile kakhulu ukukhangela ukwakhiwa womfuno, iintlobo ezincinane lettuce, idile, nebheyizile kanye Mint.

Ukukhanyisa - ngumba obalulekileyo zokuhlala izitiya nkqo

ngokulima nkqo kwi indlu ngezandla wakhe eswele into encinane, kodwa kubaluleke kakhulu - ukukhanya, apho ungakhetha ukudala sisincoko in style. Emidlalweni usebenzisa ngezikhonkwane zokuhombisa lingakhiwa, isalatha kulaa izityalo fitokartinu (phezulu, ezantsi, emacaleni).

Ezi zililo ukusebenza ekhethekileyo ukunika LED ilayithi eluhlaza ilungiselelo apho kufuneka phezulu kwaye isakhelo kwicala angasemva mabaqhoboshele evele emthini. Ngokutsho iikona sesisa uyilo nangesemva LED anamathele tape kwi tape kabini enamehlo ixhume ku-mbane. ukukhanyisa Okubandakanyiweyo iya kudala isiphumo idada le nokuqulunqwa nkqo zezulu.