Njani le nkqubo entsha patent kweerhafu

Ngomhla kummandla Russian Federation kukho izintlu zeenkqubo irhafu eziliqela, iyileyo, ngokutsho mthetho, emalitshintshwe apha naphaya udidi oluthile noosomashishini. inkqubo yerhafu Patent - njengenye yeenketho best for koosomashishini ngamnye. Hlalutya iimpawu zayo amathuba nophuhliso kwixesha elizayo.

Yintoni luqalisa

Eyona njongo ephambili yophuhliso saso ukutshintshwa yokupasa UTII lixesha kwi obuqhubekayo uhlobo zobalo. jikelele Ekuqaleni izicwangciso ebotshwa ubukho uhlobo olunye uye kwenye. Noko ke, noluntu loshishino wathetha ngamandla ngokuchasene "ntshikilelo mali", kwaye ngoku ku-2014 iya yokuhlalisana kunye lomenzi yerhafu enye.

Nangona kunjalo, le ndlela ezintsha kubizwa ngokuba twa. Kwezinye iindawo abaqeshi belizwe zisetyenziswa oko ngaphambili, kodwa ngoku kuya kwandiswa kakhulu ekukhanyeni bezinto zokwenene yangoku yezoqoqosho.

Ngenxa yoko, inkqubo patent kweerhafu ngo-2012 sele Ndizuze look ogqityiweyo. Ngoku ukusebenza koosomashishini zakhe ngamnye kunokuba abasebenzi-15 endaweni kwiminyaka edlulileyo-5 ubudala, kwaye nantsi uthathwa ukuba inani avareji yonyaka.

Ithe ukulungiswa ezibalulekileyo uluhlu lwemisebenzi engavumelekanga phantsi kwalo urhulumente. Ifakiwe entsha eziliqela, kwangaxeshanye, owayesakuba iindidi eziliqela zihlelwe. Ngenxa yoko, kwinqanaba federal, bona evunyiweyo 47 endaweni 69. Noko ke, mthetho kuba besekho koogunyaziwe benqila ithuba ukunyenyisa inani, kodwa phantsi kuphela.

iimpawu ezizodwa

Njengoko kulindelekile, le lomenzi inkqubo yerhafu na umahluko othile ukusuka UTII (irhafu kwi ingeniso ingabalelwa). Kwelinye icala kokuba kuphawulwe ukuba le ndlela uyakwazi ukuhamba ngokukhululekileyo, akunamsebenzi nokuba yintoni kwindawo entrepreneur ngamnye isebenza. Kodwa ke zikhona negative. Imibutho, nokuba incinane, isenzo esinjalo uba ingafikeleleki ngokupheleleyo. Ukuba irhafu caba nangoku irhoxisiwe, kuya kufuneka ukhethe phakathi kolawulo jikelele kunye USN. Le meko yaxoxwa ixesha elide, kodwa iya kuhlala ingaguqukanga.

Ukongeza, ukuba inkqubo patent kweerhafu kunye UTII ziqulathe uhlobo olufanayo lomsebenzi, kusesemini "vmenenka" patent siyasebenza abasemagunyeni bendawo ayisivumeli ukuba. Kwaye ukuba baya, ngoko msebenzi ngo kwelinye mmandla ayivumelekanga. Kuza kufuneka ukuba ufumane enye uxwebhu.

It usona imbonakalo kunye nento yokuba irhafu akuyi kuncitshiswa yi na imali ehlawulwe imirhumo ye-inshorensi (FSS kunye RPF). mode Previous kunikwe amandla. Njengoko imbuyekezo, lo mthetho uza ukwazisa ngesaphulelo-inshorensi iya kwenziwa ngomhla abasebenzi, kodwa ngenxa usomashishini elinye intuthuzelo encinane. Imithetho injongo ayisoloko idibana kunye nezenzo zabo.

njani

Njengoko kuba mzuzu xa kuqikelelwa   inkqubo yerhafu Patent, yonke into kuhlala ingatshintshanga. Izinga elibekwe kumgangatho ofanayo - 6%, imali yonyaka enokubakho uzimisele koogunyaziwe benqila, ngokwenjenjalo ngokulungelanisa imeko isiseko serhafu. Kakade ke, ziya kuvunywa kunye namazinga deflation.

Noko ke, khona apho kumiswe imida ethile ezithintela irhafu okwenziwe phantsi. a SP ubuncinane ingeniso ngonyaka ayikwazi ibe ngaphantsi kwe-100 lamawaka engange, kwaye ubuninzi Ngokutsho komthetho - million 1 engange .. Egqithayo le mida usongela ilahleko le patent. Kwakhona ukuba kuya kuba kuphela kunokwenzeka ngonyaka (kwi kwinguqulelo yangaphambili - kwiminyaka emithathu).

Ngenxa yoko, njengoko kuchaziwe   inkqubo yerhafu - oko kukuthi, xa uqala kuqala, imo kakhulu bekhululekile. Ngokufanayo, uhlawule irhafu kancinane, yaye akukho phantse akukho accounting. yonke kwenzeka njani enyanisweni, kuxhomekeke kwi ngoosomashishini ngokwabo, yaye ke f, urhulumente.