Node ngqo: ukunitha umzobo. Indlela iqhina izixhobo

Okokuqala kuya kuba luncedo ukwazi ukuba inkcazo le mbono. Elisisiseko - Umahluko oonotsheluza uxhulumaniso, iintlobo ezahlukeneyo imisonto, iintambo, kunye nezinye emahlathini, kuqhina ukuba ezahlukahlukeneyo izifundo; indlela ukudala emphethweni. kanye Inkqubo amaqhina ukunitha - kulula ukulwenza, kodwa ngokukhawuleza nangendlela eyiyo ukuyenza khetha iinxalenye ezifanelekileyo ngokuxhomekeke meko - oku kufuneka izakhono ezithile kunye dexterity. Ngoko ke, umzekelo, iyunithi enye kufuneka kwimali phantsi komthwalo, kunye nezinye - akukho. Kukho abo "yomzamo" ngoxa ngokucotha ngokuvulela okanye zaqina kakhulu kangangokuba, ukuba abakwazi ukuwukhulula.

Njengenxenye emanzini, intaba, ukunyuka intaba kunye iintaba amaqhina babesebenzisa rhoqo. Ingakumbi kwezi ndawo ubenze nje yinxenye ebalulekileyo sobuciko ekoyiseni imiqobo nazo endleleni, kodwa inkqubo ukuze kwakhiwe izakhiwo yethutyana kwiintlobo ezahlukeneyo kakhulu iimeko.

Ukuhlelwa yeZiko iindawo ezikhoyo

Le khompawundi kwezifundo zibe ngokwesiseko zenziwa izinto ezintsha (ngokwemiqathango iimpawu zazo), ngoko ke ukuguqulwa kwenzeka iindawo ngaphambili ayaziwa. Oku kwakhokelela ukuba bodwa yokwahluka zabo nabasebenzayo:

1. Usifake 2 nezinto dyondzisaka kwiiyantlukwano ezahlukeneyo.
2. Ngumdlalo inkxaso node (intambo ukudibanisa izinto ezimbini okanye ngaphezulu phakathi kwabo, omnye abe ukuxhasa intambo).
3. Lokumisa ibandla yenethiwekhi kuzo zonke iintlobo emingxunyeni, kubandakanywa ezo zinxulumene isakhiwo imichiza sifundo.

uhlobo amaqhina

It isigqibo ukwaba ukutolika zilandelayo:

• ukuqonda;
• Guides;
• ukulawula (uvala eveleleyo umthwalo obuvelisa ibandla kugcwalisa);
• stirrups;
• yayiminxa;
• Okunye.

Njengomgaqo, sites kwabakhenkethi zezi:

• esisiseko;
• inkxaso;
• eqinisa, kuquka yenkomo.

Okukodwa isigama malunga ingqiqo ethathelwa ingqalelo

Elidityaniswe ngqo iindawo, ngokunjalo iintlobo ezahlukileyo zempahla eguqukayo zisetyenziselwa inkqubo ukukhwela. Ukunenzela lula, imiqathango sokubekwa zabo thaca kwi ifomu tabular.

Iimfuno knotting

Kuba ukuphunyezwa abanobuchule kwale nkqubo, Kakade ke, kufuna isiko elithile. It bumisela inani kweemfuneko amacandelo ukusukelwa, ezizezi:

1. Easy ukukhumbula wokubopha.
2. Inadmissibility of ukukhulula zidityaniswe phantsi akukho umthwalo okanye ngaphandle kwayo.
3. Ukungabikho ze sisasazeke phantsi kwempembelelo kwemithwalo variable.
4. Ngokungeyomfuneko akukho ukunitha 'uvalwe ".
5. UkuyiLungela injongo.

Enye umthetho ongabhalwanga - xa kukho ukuthandabuza malunga ukuchaneka ukunitha kunilungele ukuba ashiye kuyo.

amandla intambo: iimeko kunye namasebe, buthathaka yayo

Kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuba le khompawundi esifundo kuchaphazela kakhulu imo intambo. Umzekelo, udumbo ezifana "ezisibhozo", kunciphisa amandla alo kwikota, yaye "bowline" - phantse wesithathu, ukwaluka - ngaphezu kwesinye kwisithathu. Iindawo ezishiyekileyo buthathaka yobugorha intambo kakhulu uluhlu efanayo. Ukongeza, kufanelekile ukuba sikhankanye ukuba intambo saselwandle isiba ngaphantsi kwe robust kwezi meko-10%. Ke ukuba umsebenzi yenziwa ngama-30 ngezantsi zero, uze zonke-30%.

Ezimdaka, soma yi ilanga, intambo omdala okanye nenayiloni kunye Kwicala elingaphandle zithi shinyi, le kwaphulwa ukunciphisa amandla alo ngesiqingatha. Ngoko ke, ukusetyenziswa kwazo ukuze belay nje ayamkelekanga.

ingqalelo ekhethekileyo kweli nqaku liza kusetyenziselwa indlela ngqo ukunitha.

node ngqo: inkcazelo umzobo, iimeko isicelo

Isetyenziswa ubophe iintambo kuphela odnotolschinnyh. lokumisa Izixhobo ancedisayo. Balunxibelela ezihamba nende twatse phambi kokuba imoto encinci. Ekunene xa ndawonye kwaye ngaxeshanye zonke iziphelo ngentambo, injongo esisiseko nxamnye omnye komnye.

Kukho umkhwa ukuba samorazvyazyvaniyu ngexesha kulayishwa nentambo. Scheme node ngqo akunakwenzeka ukuba usebenziso kwimeko iyabophelela ntsontelo ezimbini ukuba enobubanzi eyahlukileyo, ngenxa yokuba iinyembezi ukubhitya zamafu phantsi komthwalo. Kwakhona kule ndlela kufuneka sibekho eziphelweni kwindawo yolawulo.

Reef itayi lohlukanisa ezahlukeneyo. Yaziwa ngokubanzi ibango njengenxalenye ubugcisa ngokufaka macramé. Nale amandla ukunitha wenayiloni intambo kuncitshiswa nama-63% kunye terilenovoy - phantse 55%. Ukongeza, emanzini lokumisa kunye ubunzima obukhulu ulucombulule xa kumanzi. wabaqalayo rhoqo, ukuze kube lula lwawo ukukhulula wayibeka carbine (wand). scheme indibano ngqo eboniswe ngezantsi.

Ukunitha ubuchule echazwe elibona lwalo

Emva ngoko khenketho olufutshane e-worldwork theory angaya ukuqhuba, oko kukuthi, indlela iqhina izixhobo.

Okokuqala, ngoncedo lwe yomtya woku-1 intambo ekufuneka yenziwe, kwaye 2 - le umfutho efunekayo. Njengokuba nditshilo ngaphambili, ukubaleka emancamini ukuba iindawo zolawulo ezikhoyo Ngenxa yoko kufuneka ukuba ushiye 15-20 cm. Kwimeko apho omnye isiphelo phezulu enye ukusuka ezantsi, okanye ngokugqwethekileyo, ulwalwa kwiqhina ibotshelelwe ngokungachanekanga. Kubalulekile ekupheleni ukusebenza kwe yokuphuma, okanye kuphela phezulu okanye ezantsi kuphela. ibandla abangaboniyo kufana eyi-2, ukuze sibambane.

Indlela ukunitha ngeqhina izixhobo kwi kwinqanaba lokuqala, kuyacaca, ngoko kufuneka uye sesibini isigaba. Ngoko ke, 2 phezulu kuyimfuneko ukunyanzela omnye komnye. Okulandelayo, kufuneka iqhina elula 2 kumacala angafaniyo. Xa zibambene ukuya kwicala elinye ukunika umchiza ukuba igama "umakhulu kwiqhina". Ngelo isigaba sokugqibela wambhinqisa iiyunithi ulawulo ezaziwayo.

lokumisa ngqo: izinto eziluncedo, ezingeloncedo, bokuqonda

The main inzuzo - inkqubo elula ukunitha. izinto ezimbi apha ezimbini:

• ifike phambi imithwalo ezahlukahlukeneyo;
• nitrogen yomelele imithwalo eninzi.

Kufuneka ngokuqinisekileyo uthathe ingqalelo bokuqonda zilandelayo:

1. lokumisa ngqo Applied nomphetho ngeentsontelo, banayo ubukhulu efanayo.
2. Xilaveko bubukho kwiindawo zolawulo.
3. Le ndlela ingasetyenziswa imida yokuloba ukunitha.

Imbali zixhobo ingqalelo

Ngokutsho ezafunyanwa ngabembi bezinto zakudala, ngokutsho indlela esetyenziswa yi amaYiputa nokuba 5 lamawaka. BC. e. AmaGrike amandulo namaRoma wayithiya uMofokeng (Heraclitus) node. Oku ugwetyelwayo into yokuba hero wasentsomini ekuthiwa neqhawe itayi liqine ngqo kwi eluswini esifubeni imilenze yangaphambili asukela ingonyama. AmaRoma ayesebenzisa ukuba amanxeba crosslinking, unyango waphuka.

Oku sele kuchaziwe ukuba tie ngayo emanzini kwiqhina. Oku kungenziwa xa kuthelekiswa ne-semi-attachments ezimbini uhlala ebotshelelwe enye phezu kwenye kumacala angafaniyo. Oku kucingwa ukuba indlela elula, ngendlela yokwenza ngeqhina izixhobo.

Oomatiloshe nokusebenzisa site akhutheleyo iintambo ndibopha advantageously wasebenzisa enye indlela ukukhwela. Nabaluki, ke, ngomsonto nge ngendlela ekhethekileyo, elula ngabo kuphela.

oomatiloshe Modern wacinga ekuthatheni iqhina ulwalwa ngqo zibonakala kakhulu kwizinto ezitenxileyo. Noko ke, kubo ixesha iinqanawa uwave aselwandle kwi inkundla iingalo ngqo, nge-2 enezixhobo Akif ngelaphu libotshelelwe ngqo Parsa (nakumphezulu) ukuya izixhobo Leer.

AmaRoma amandulo ekubhekiswa kuye ngokuba "umkhosi nemazi" ngenxa yokuba ukuba udumbo ngqo ibhinqa eliselula Roman wababhinqisa umbhinqo iingubo ngexesha ebusuku yomtshato. Umyeni oselula, ngokutsho legend, kwafuneka ukuba ukuwukhulula ngayo ngokukhawuleza. Kamsinya ayenzayo, kokukhona kusenokwenzeka ukuba umtshakazi uya kukuphepha ubudlolo. Ngoku kucaca kutheni ngaphambili kubhekwe kubalulekile ukuba nolwazi nje kuphela ukuba tie indlela ngeqhina ulwalwa, kodwa nendlela ngokukhawuleza lo wezihlangu zakhe ngayo.

lokumisa Reef double

Njengoko kukhankanyiwe ngaphambili, kumaxesha amandulo, ukusetyenziswa oomatiloshe node ngqo kuthetha ukuthatha izixhobo. Kungenxa yesi sizathu ukuba yakhe yesibini gama - kwiqhina enezixhobo. Njengoko kuba ibandla umgca kabini, nezaziwa tethers. Oomatiloshe ukuba phantse zange sasetyenziswa: kudibaniso yenkomo yethutyana, kwelinye icala ayesebenzisa ngeqhina izixhobo.

Ngokutsho yeminyanya, iqhina ngqo kabini kubizwa ngokuba "iqhina ngokwenzekayo," "repeykom (isaphetha)." Ngokufuthi uyakwazi ukuva oko kuthiwa ngayo unit byte. ukunitha ndlela ngayo iyafana esiludumbo ngqo, ngaphandle mzuzu wokuqala 2 semi-attachments kuqala agobe kunye ukuqhuba kosuku ngoko kuphela Icala. Kuyinto buyafuneka ukuze lacing izihlangu, kuqhina izaphetha kwi entanyeni, uboya uyaguqa, iibhokisi, ngokwenqanawaComment.

Ngoko ke, ngaphambi kokuba sifunde ubuchule of ukunitha kabini kwiqhina ulwalwa, kufuneka babonise ukuba benze njani emanzini kwiqhina.

Indlela tie tie node ngqo?

Kufanelekile iikhola eqhelekileyo. Le ndlela ithathwa ngaphakathi kwemida lasungulwa ekupheleni kwenkulungwane ye-19 eNgilani.

Inyathelo ngu step imiyalelo ukuze tie njani iqhina izixhobo kwi utayi lumi ngolu hlobo lulandelayo:

1. Okokuqala, kufuneka uthathe ekupheleni ebanzi tie nganye wayibeka phantsi emxinwa, qinisekisa ukuba kwakungu elifutshane kakhulu.
2. Okulandelayo, kufuneka miss ebanzi phantsi elimxinwa kwicala elifanelekileyo.
3. Ke ubuso ebanzi kufuneka zibanjwe ekhohlo.
4. Emva koko kufuneka ukweqa le ekupheleni phakathi tie kunye ihempe collared, iphakama kancinci.
5. Ngaphezu koko, iyunithi ebamb ', kufuneka ukuba kuphoswa ebanzi ngokusebenzisa iyunithi ngaphambili.
6. Kuhleli kuphela ukutsala node ehamba kuhle phezulu ukuya sobosobo ngaxeshanye okuwisa ekupheleni emxinwa ye necktie.

Ngokusebenzisa le miyalelo ilapha ngentla ukufunda ezivumelana ngayo iqhina izixhobo kwi tie yakhe. Olu lwazi uluncedo ngokuyimfuneko kubomi bemihla ngemihla ukuba amadoda kwanabafazi.

phambili, isuka

Eli ligama IsiNgesi sobugcisa node ngqo kwinkqubo baubles ukunitha ngokufaka. It ukhandwa zidityaniswe maqhuqhuva ezimbini lomnyango ngasekhohlo. Kufanelekile ukuba sikhankanye kuqala iingqiqo ezisisiseko baubles nokuluka, ezizezi:

• intambo Ukusebenza - ukuba ihlala kuyo yonke maqhuqhuva;
• nodular - lihambisana amaqhina.

Inkqubo ukwaluka inokwahluka (ngomsonto ukusebenza uguqulwe ube nodular and vice versa). Yamkela zinika iindidi ezimbini yomtya ezalathelwe (ezilula), ezizezi:

• lomnyango Ekhohlo (ngomsonto ukusebenza ilungisa maqhuqhuva kwicala lasekhohlo lwe nodular);
• lomnyango Ekunene (ngomsonto ukusebenza ukwakweli ngasekunene).

I ingxelo esiludumbo ekhonjwe lutolo (okukhomba kwikonw ngekona ukuya ekhohlo phantsi) ngendlela kokusebenza ngomsonto utshintsho smooth umzobo. host umbala kufuneka utshatise umbala yesikhokelo (zomsebenzi) intambo.