Onokhwekhwe kubantwana

Onokhwekhwe kubantwana kwibakala lokuqala lophuhliso mfanekiso lwezonyango unalo eziliqela iimpawu. Yabangxamayo yokuqala ulusu ngo-72% zeentsana kuvandlakanywa kwiinyanga zokuqala ezintandathu zobomi. Onokhwekhwe ngabantwana ukusuka kunyaka omnye ukuya kwiminyaka emibini, njengoko umthetho, ithatha indawo belila yaye enxibelelana diathesis exudative. Amaninzi ukuhlula bambambe ebunzi nezidlele, koko udlulela ebusweni bakhe indawo intloko obude. Kulo mzekelo, kukho bomvu ehlasela, ukudumba. Onokhwekhwe ebantwaneni ngendlela lokwenyaniso sikhatshwa kuvulwa ngokukhawuleza amadlu asakhulayo kunye ukhukuliseko komhlaba. Le boyisiwe, njengoko umthetho, akuthethi kwikhompyutha unxantathu nasolabial kunye nempumlo. Nangona kunjalo, le nkqubo yaneka ngokukhawuleza kwezinye iindawo kunye entlonzeni. Ngelo xesha linye ngokoyiswa isimetri ezahlukeneyo. Amaxesha amaninzi kukho onokhwekhwe phezu kwezandla. Noko ke, izilonda ukuze isebenze nayiphi na inshorensi zobugcisa. Iipokotho lwemida ezahlukeneyo namabala.

Onokhwekhwe kubantwana iphawulwa onamandla (biopsiruyuschim) ukurhawuzelela rhoqo zikukhathazayo emini. iimpawu ezinjalo sivame zidityaniswe izifo yesikhumba sifo izitho zokugaya.

Xa abantwana onokhwekhwe bangalali kakuhle. Ngosuku loviwo esikhumba uphawulwe pasty sakuba (luthuthu) umbala, nokuhlutha kunye inelastic, kodwa okunamafutha izihlunu evakalala, kwakunye kunciphise turgor kwi kwizihlunu ezithambileyo.

Sivame ukuxilongwa impetiginoznaya, seborrheic, pruriginous kunye nerhashalala ngeentsholongwane. Ukujoyina usulelo pyogenic kuphakamisa ukuyilwa pustules okanye folliculitis impetiginoznyh ukuya kwimimandla echaphazelekayo. State ihamba ngumkhuhlane rhoqo. Soma kwi eluswini tyheli-omanzi umbala, ngaplastiki, kwezinye iimeko wajoyina lymphadenitis.

Xa umxholo abantwana vurhongo, utyatyazo rhoqo iphuhlise impetiginoznaya onokhwekhwe ezinqeni. Xa ubudala nangaphezulu (ukusuka kwiminyaka emihlanu ukuya elinesine), kukho njengokubonisa lwesifo zisasazwe kunye kokusasazeka unezilonda isikhumba buti. Kwiimeko ezinqabe kakhulu, ezitshangubeni zihanjiswa eluswini ubuso kwaye kwiimeko ezininzi ezinqabileyo - isikhumba imilenze. Uqhambuko zikholisa mbhoxo, i amabala imilo mgaqweni thaca okanye kwangena umonakalo.

iimeko Acute of onokhwekhwe luphawulwa uphuhliso nesenzeko exudation, uhlobo ezinganyangekiyo - ukwanda. Xa dermis kunye sangaphandle (ingakumbi spinosum layer) yenzeka ukudumba. nokudumba Intercellular, besabelana iiseli kwenza nemingxuma ezahlukeneyo ngobukhulu. Umaleko Malpighian akhiwe wangena kunye iiseli efana microabscesses. Le fom ezingapheliyo lukhatshwa acanthosis kunye parakeratosis kwi sangaphandle.

Xa yofuzo ukuphuhlisa relapsing ezingapheliyo atopic onokhwekhwe yi atopic.

Ukwanda kwesiganeko ezinxulumene uxinezeleko ngokwasengqondweni iimvakalelo, iingxaki zokusingqongileyo kunye nomgangatho ukutya. Ukongeza, uphuhliso sifo sichaphazela ukuncitshiswa kwexesha lwebele-ukondla, ngesiphoso ngesondlo koomama ngexesha zisanyisa kunye nokukhulelwa toxemia. Mandundu kweemeko esi sifo kuxhokonxwa kunye amagciwane, yintsholongwane okanye ezinzwaneni. Izizathu ingaba iimeko ezingentle zemozulu kwaye (utshintsho ubushushu elibukhali, azanelanga zokukhanya ukukhanya, ukufuma).

Unesifo atopic dermatitis kwiminyaka emihlanu yokuqala yobomi. Ngaphezu kwesiqingatha abantwana sifo kuphuhliswa kunyaka wokuqala. Kwinkqubo ukwenza izinto ezikhula ngayo esi sifo buthathaka kwaye zinyamalale kwezinye iimeko. Noko ke, izigulane ezininzi, ziqhubeka ebomini.

Uphuhliso atopic onokhwekhwe kwiimeko ezininzi sikhatshwe kuqala sombefu okanye komzimba.