Orthodox Church holiday ka-24 Agasti. Yintoni umbhiyozo ngoAgasti 24?

Kwinyanga yokugqibela ihlobo kuphawulwa iziganeko ezininzi zembali kunye zonqulo, kuquka i-Orthodox holiday ka-Agasti 24 - Martyr Evpatii Kolovrat (Evplov). Kodwa ngenyanga kuba sisityebi kuphela imihla amanqam, kuba ukususela-14 ukuya kowama-27 Agasti ophelileyo Dormition Fast, nto leyo kwabelwana ngabo onke amaKristu obudala.

kwimbali

Umzabalazo Archdeacon Evpl wahlala bakhonza esasiseSisili e Catania, ngexesha imperatorstva uDiocletian Maximian. It wayengumshumayeli onesibindi abangazange Sahlukana iVangeli, zithwele ukushumayela kwabo unenlightened lukaKristu iintlanga. Yena wayengoyiki yentshutshiso bahamba-hambe umzi.

Ngexesha elinye kufundwa yeVangeli, xa Evpl wathetha akuyo kunye namakholwa aziintlanga, wabanjwa kwaye zizaku nikezelwa kudweliso umbusi wendawo, ukuba lowo archdeacon njengomKristu oyinyaniso, wabalahla zithixo. Evpl oyiNgcwele yathotyelwa bengcungcuthekiswa nezikhohlakali, sokwenzakaliswa kakhulu, wavalelwa emgodini iintsuku ezisixhenxe. Lonke elo xesha, waqhubeka ethandaza, yaye iNkosi yokunceda ngegorha entolongweni lasekunene umthombo wamanzi anika ubomi, kangangokuba akazange kufa lunxano.

Ekupheleni ukuvalelwa entolongweni Evplov kwaziswa kwakhona ijaji phambi kwakhe sele onqatyisiweyo, ngokukhuthazwa archdeacon yokholo iqinisekisiwe yesibini kuYesu Krestu kwaye ngenkalipho wagxeka irhuluneli igazi iphalale lamaKristu. Ngexesha le nkolo yathotyelwa kwimeko isohlwayo ngenkohlakalo ngokunqamla intloko. Wahamba emva yeVangeli, ilenga entanyeni yakhe. Nkqu nemizuzu yokugcina yobomi Evpl akazange ayeke ukufunda iZibhalo Ezingcwele, kunye nabantu abaninzi koko wathabatha ukholo lwabo kuKristu. AmaKristu Orthodox imbeko kwisikhumbuzo ngegorha Archdeacon Evplov, isidlo Orthodox ngoAgasti 24, imbeko kubo yabhiyozelwa inkonzo ibandla amisiweyo.

namasiko abantu

Ngokutsho legend ethandwayo, Yevpaty Kolovrat wazahlulela ukuguqula ezintlangeni ku ubuKristu. Akazange Sahlukana iVangeli, necacisa ukuba abantu ixabiso labo. Emva kokuba ukubulawa ngegorha ngoAgasti 24 LITHILE imini eyoyikekayo. Abantu bathi ihashe elimhlophe waseMelika wahamba ebhadula kuloo imigxobhozo bekhangela umkhweli yakhe elahlekileyo. Wakhwela imini yonke nobusuku, eziqwenga ingcwaba emangcwabeni, ezama ukufumana umniniyo. Akubangakho namnye ubenako ukubamba ihashe elimhlophe. Abantu babekholelwa ukuba le mini imigxobhozo kunye namangcwaba, njengoko izibane eziyabulayo, umphefumlo iphaphazela wabulala eyeke.

Ngomhla Evplov khalenda intsomi kwagqitywa ukuqalisa weluka iimpahla zobusika. isidlo Orthodox Agasti 24 imini kukhunjulwa ngegorha Archdeacon Evpatii Kolovrat, ngubani de yokugcina yokuphila kwakhe wafundisa inguquko wamzalela abantu ukukholwa kuKristu.

Ngubani na lo lokuzalwa Agasti 24

iintsuku Igama ku Agasti, iiholide Orthodox ngoAgasti isigqibo sokubhiyozela ngenjongo le Dormition Fast, okuhlala-14 ukuya kowama-27 Agasti. Ithuba leeveki ezimbini-post kakhulu engqongqo, ngoko kuphela ukuba Skoromniy ukutya. Le ngaphandle ngumhla festive ka-Agasti 19 - wenziwa kumila kumbi kaKristu, xa akuvumelekanga ukutya intlanzi.

Orthodox holiday ka-Agasti 24 zizityebi imini: Basil, uMariya, Fedorov, Alexander Makarov, uMarko, Mxim Martin.

Usuku Memorial ihloniphekile Theodore and Basil

Thina uthetha Agasti 24. Yintoni iholide nokuba kule mini uphawula Church Orthodox? Ngale mini kukhunjulwa Theodore kunye Basil (Ngenkulungwane ye-11) ihloniphekile, izinto ezingcwele abakulo Caves of Kiev-Pechersk Lavra. Saint Theodore base ubutyebi bakhe amahlwempu, wemka, waya eMonastri, apho wahlala, kunye ISityhi Basil. Ngamaxesha intlungu nentlungu Basil inkxaso Theodore, angavumeli ukuba lunganikezela silingo demoni, waza wanceda ukuphelisa ukuthanda imali. Theodore uguqukile esonweni, kwaye ukusukela ngoko baye baba ngabahlobo abasenyongweni.

Phantsi ngesebe kwengelosi yidemon yena walilungisa wathi seal, apho kungcwatywa iinqobo ke washiya woonongendi waza wabuyela ehlabathini, oogxa ndafumana sangcwatywa isilivere, yaye phantsi nxaniso ngaphandle kokuxela ucweyo lwayo sinqumo Prince Mstislav.

Saints Theodore and Basil nabakhathazwa ekufeni, kunye utolo yokugqibela kwababuleweyo isikhulu ngokwakhe. On lokufa, Basil kwangaphambili ukufa kwakhe boom enye, wathi wajika kwi Vladimir enqabeni ngexesha amadabi zembujiswano ngo-1099. Walimala esifubeni, Mstislav wathi ubulawa ihloniphekile Theodore kunye Basil.

Ngubani wagqiba ukukhumbula ngo Agasti

isidlo Orthodox Agasti 24 ngumhla xa uthando ukunqulwa kuba ngegorha khumbula owanyayo. Intombi nomnyeni wayesisalamane i Pope, waza wakhulela Ngobungcwele ubuKristu kwaye bakhetha inkonzo umtshato yenyama kaThixo. Ukuze oku kube kohlwaywa kakhulu nabatshutshisi amaKristu, yaye izinto ezingcwele ezo owanyayo saint kwaye ngoku baseRoma.

Agasti 24 (Agasti 11, isimbo endala) ahlawule irhafu St Theodore, nguMthetheli Ostrog, ezinye kwi Caves of Kiev-Pechersk Lavra. Ngowe-1386, kwisithili Ostrog wabelwa kubo, bathi nobuqaqawuli amanene izuze kuphela zobuqhawe amanqam emkhosini, kodwa kuqala kukhuseleko wamasiko in Volyn. Ukushiya yonke womelele ngokwanelisayo phambili, St Theodore waye tonsured kunye negama uTheodosius de kwasa ekufeni kwakhe (ngo-1483) bayabusa eNkosini ngomthandazo kunye nokuzila ukudla.

Dormition Fast

Kule nyanga zasehlotyeni yokugqibela ningaweli kuphela iiholide zonqulo Orthodox Agasti 24 kunye neminye imihla, kodwa ke ngemini Dormition of Eyona yethu oyiNgcwele Lady sidumisa, ngokomzekeliso leyo iveki ezimbini-wazila ukudla.

Yena elungiselela yinyanga ebalulekileyo. igama holide livela igama elithi "ukulala" kusithiwa nguMama kaThixo, ngokungathi balele iintsuku ezintathu, emva koko ovusiweyo ukuthanda kweNkosi waza wanyukela ezulwini.

Kwakunye Agasti 24, umbhiyozo ngokupheleleyo ngaphandle, inkonzo ekhethekileyo esindilisekileyo Russian Oyingcwele Church Orthodox? Kuyinto nje akunakwenzeka ukuba ngqondweni. Orthodox ikhalenda, ngemithendeleko Inzila ku Agasti, ngokutsho ngayo imihla ezikhethekileyo iphawulwe, ibonisa ukuba itheko neperehodyaschy ye kwingcinga iwela nge-28 Agasti. Ke kunyaka ophelileyo i-ngemini multi Ukuzila yabonwa ngabantu bonke ngamakholwa enyaniso yabantu Orthodox.

Inkolelo

Emva kokufa kukaYesu Kristu iminyaka emininzi (ngokwe kwimithombo eyahlukeneyo, ukususela kwiminyaka-10 ukuya ku-22) Nasono wakhe uMama eYerusalem, apho wayehlala endlwini ka St. Ioanna Bogoslova, nto leyo wayalela uYesu phambi kokufa kwakhe.

Kudla kuloo ndawo abebethelelwe kuyo emnqamlezweni, wafa wavuka uJesu. Mother oyiNgcwele kaThixo wabathandazela iinyembezi, ekhumbula ukubandezeleka loNyana, bavuya endaweni yakhe Ascension, ecela uKristu ukuba kungekudala athathe kuye ngokwakhe. Ukuba abafundi Kristu kubo bonke unina eqhelekileyo, wachitha ixesha lakhe ngomthandazo nokuncokola uyafundisa. Nkqu amaKristu kwamanye amazwe beze kubona nguMama kaThixo ukuphulaphula amazwi akhe.

Ekupheleni ubomi emhlabeni kaMariya iNkosi wabonakala kuye, sikhatshwe ziingelosi zasezulwini ukuba umphefumlo wakhe ngomumo. Ukushiya emhlabeni, wathi kubapostile, ukuba uya kusoloko kuba molitvennitsey phambi koThixo. ke uNdikhoyo ufake umama neengelosi zakhe ngasentla.

Uninzi umzimba olunyulu nguMama kaThixo intando yakhe wangcwatywa kumqolomba eGetsemane, kufuphi emangcwabeni abazali bakhe amalungisa uYosefu. Kwaye ukusukela ngoko, imimangaliso emininzi eyenzeka kwindawo yokungcwaba: izifo baphiliswa, iidemon ndizikhupha, kwaye wabona eyimfama uchukumisa ithala le Virgin. Kwaye namhlanje siziva ubukho engabonakaliyo nguMama kaThixo, yaye ngamaxesha lentlungu lithemba, nceda siyayikhusela: "uMama oyiNgcwele kaThixo, usincede! '