Pension North: imiba jikelele ihlolwe

pension North ikhulisa abo basebenza phantsi kweemeko zemozulu ezinzima leyo eyingozi empilweni. Ngoko ke, iintlawulo eziqhelekileyo bandile. Oku kusebenza kuphela Far North kunye neendawo ezilingana.

Ibali ye pension esemantla

Umba yokwanda Iintlawulo zomhlalaphantsi kubantu abasebenza kwiindawo ngqwabalala, uvukile ukususela ekuqaleni 30. Oku kuyimfuneko kuba uninzi eRashiya imi kwimimandla esemantla. Ngoko ke, iintlawulo ezongezelelweyo kwaye ufumane igama labo. "North" zixhomekeke kubukho elimisiweyo ubudlelwane bokusebenzisana. Kufuneka ibhalwe encwadini yomsebenzi.

Inkcazelo iintlawulo "emantla"

Abasebenzi Far North (COP) kunye nokulingana noko kwimimandla esemantla zibalwa pension. kufuneka Mingaphi iminyaka ubude yenkonzo? Kuba "emantla" - elingekho ngaphantsi kwe-20 kumadoda 15 kwabasetyhini umsebenzi COP. Kweli xesha yomhlala-, ngokulandelelana, 55 no-50 iminyaka. Amava ngokubanzi kufuneka ubuncinane 25 no-20 iminyaka.

Kwiindawo ukuba elilingana Far North, unyaka omnye ilingana umsebenzi iinyanga ezilithoba 'ngqo kwiindawo ngqwabalala. Emva kweminyaka 6.7 yamava kwi COP qho ngonyaka ubomi ukusebenza olandelayo kuphungula umhlala eziinyanga ezine. Ngenxa yoko, aba bantu bayayeka umsebenzi umsebenzi mandatory kakhulu ngaphambili.

Yintoni efunekayo ukuze ekubaleni yomhlala wasentla?

Xa kubalwa imali ye pension kuthathelwa ingqalelo kuphela ubude Rule yale khalenda emntla umhlala-phantsi. Ixesha exchange yabasebenzi akujongwa. Njengoko ngokunjalo part-time. Ngaphandle kwakwiimeko apho umntu asebenza ngaxeshanye le mibutho mibini. Amava luquka ikhefu lokuya kubeleka (mhlawumbi ngaphambi kokuba libeleke okanye emva kwabo). Ngoko ke kule ncwadi kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba mbutho kumntla kude okanye inxalenye elinganayo kuwo. Ukuba olu xwebhu akuyomfuneko ukukhupha kuyo, okanye ukunika isiqinisekiso.

Nokuba ukugcina umhlalaphantsi esemantla xa uhambisa?

Xa kubalwa imali ye pension kuthathelwa ingqalelo ummandla kumantla kuhlala abamkeli. Kulo mzekelo, ngamnye indawo ratio ihleliwe. umhlala Vikings xa uhambisa ngokutsha kwi Pension Fund. imali yokudlala iya kuxhomekeka ngumlingani echazwe kule ndawo, ngaphandle kolungiso.

Omnye yemiqathango eziphambili okufumana ipension kumntla - yokuhlala isigxina Far North kunye neendawo ezilingana kuyo. Le ndawo, ofumaneka ngaphezu kwe-Arctic Circle. Oku kuthatha ingqalelo iimeko zemozulu kwaye inzima.

iinzuzo

Ukuze ufumanise ukuba yimalini ipension wasentla uya kuba phantsi imali, kubalulekile ukuqwalasela zonke izibonelelo ezikhoyo:

1. iintlawulo Fixed - lixabiso eziphathekayo lesibonelelo. Oku akubandakanyi lomlingani ukulungiswa kunye nezinye nezongezelelo. I-avareji intlawulo engange 6,000.
2. ukuqeshwa Early unika umntu ilungelo umhlala kwangethuba ukuze uqalise befumana inzuzo. Umzekelo, imali ye pension kumantla kubafazi utyholwa ixesha kokufaneleka engama-20. Kodwa xa usebenza kwiindawo ngqwabalala, eli thuba ukuze usetyenziswa kakhulu ungancipha ngee ngekota. Ke ukuba lo mfazi owayesebenza amashishini apho kwakukho iimeko ezinzima, amava liye lancitshiswa iminyaka eli-10.
3. factor District yinto ekhethekileyo ekuqinisekiseni ubungqongqo iimeko abasebenza kule ndawo. Elona xabiso liphezulu ilingana ezimbini. Umzekelo, oku lomlingani isetyenziswa Yakutia (kwi-pos. Ust-Kuyga) kunye indawo Nizhnekolymskiy. "1.15" ixabiso ubuncinane. Lusetyenziswa Karelia. Xa kubalwa yomhlala yomhlalaphantsi kumantla idityaniswe ngumlingani zengingqi ezisisigxina.
4. Ifomula Ukubala iyafana yesibonelelo njengesiqhelo. Kodwa kwangaxeshanye athathe ingqalelo ulungiso factor. Umzekelo, imali ye pension kumantla amadoda sibalwa kuphela xa omkhulu zeemoto ngokupheleleyo, nto leyo kuba ngabo elingekho ngaphantsi kwama-25. Kodwa kummandla Far North kunye neendawo ezilingana - ubuncinane eyi-15.

Inkqubo yobhaliso ye pension wasentla

Ukuba iimeko eziyimfuneko (ebesiqulunqwe amava, indawo yokuhlala, njalo njalo. D.) Qokelela onke amaxwebhu axhasayo. Ke idluliselwe kwi Pension Fund. Ukuba ekummandla engekho, ngoko umasipala. Amaxwebhu inganikezelwa kwi 's MFC, ukuba phakathi kuyo kunye ngemvumelwano (FIU) igunya loluntu.

Xa ndandityelele kwi Pension Fund ingxelo ebhaliweyo. Kuye onke amaxwebhu isicelo. Isicelo esibhaliweyo ngqo ngumntu owenza isicelo umhlalaphantsi emantla, okanye i-arhente, okanye umqeshi. Isiseko yoguqulo amaxwebhu ukuya FIU i imvume ebhaliweyo kummangali.

Emva kokuba efumene umsebenzi wakwarhulumente, umntu unikwa irisithi, esicacisa uluhlu iphela izibambiso ezikhoyo. Amaxwebhu kuhlaziywa kwisithuba seentsuku ezilishumi. I sicelo lifumana isaziso esibhaliweyo (okanye nge-SMS).

Ukuba kukho iimpazamo kwi-adyumenti umyalezo uthunyelwa kwiintsuku ezi-5 emva kokunikezelwa. Kulo mzekelo, ngowokuqala wasiphula konke ukungangqinelani zixelwa kwiphakheji amaphepha ayimfuneko. Emva koko inkqubo feed iphindiwe kwakhona.

Xa uqala ukukhupha yomhlalaphantsi?

Emva kokuba imvume yempahla kwi Pension Fund wasentla yepension iya kubalwa qho ngenyanga, ukususela kusuku lokuqala. Kodwa kuphela emva kokuphela kweentsuku ezingama-30 emva kokungeniswa isicelo amalungiselelo izibonelelo ezongezelelweyo. Ngokomzekelo, abanye pension esemantla ngo-2015? Kwaba ulingana engange 5800 Russian.

Ngawaphi amaxwebhu afunekayo ukuze ubhaliso yomhlalaphantsi wasentla?

Okokuqala, le Pension Fund iza isiqinisekiso amaxwebhu afunekayo:

• ingxelo kwifom okhethekileyo;
• imbali yomsebenzi;
• Okunye iphepha, leyo ukuqinisekisa ukuba amava (contract, etc ...);
• Isiqinisekiso ukusuka kwindawo abahlala kuyo;
• amaxwebhu ombutho, apho umfaki-sicelo wasebenza.

Oku kusenokufuna ukuba inani izibambiso: kwesiqinisekiso abaxhomekeke kunye nabaxhamli abakhubazekileyo. Njengoko kwakunye namaxwebhu, ukuba kukho utshintsho Igama Ubhaliso ezikhutshiweyo okanye ivuselelwe yokuhlala.

Iimpawu ze ukubala yomhlalaphantsi wasentla

Xa kubalwa ixesha leminyaka 2001 enesiqingatha yomsebenzi kwiimeko eziqhelekileyo kubalwe kunyaka 1 yabasebenzi kwi Far North. Ukususela ngo-2002, ubomi batshintsha iinyanga 9. Ukubala we pension kwenzeka ngasentla okuza ngokuvumelana noluhlu, leyo zabuya ngo-1967 Ukutyhubela iminyaka, lobhaliso iye yatshintsha lukhulu.

Kwenziwa izilungiso ngowe-1983 no-2008. Xa uluhlu izixeko kunye nemimandla baba ezongezelelweyo. Ngo-2012, uludwe iindawo Far North kunye nemimandla enxulumene iye yahlaziywa ngokutsha. Zonke ezi nguqu nazo zithathelwa ingqalelo xa kubalwa yomhlala emantla.

Kukho uluhlu lamathuba ukuba ngokuxhomekeke zezibonelelo zeinshorensi, kodwa ke kwiimeko ezimaxongo umsebenzi kwi Far North azifakwanga:

• iiholide zabantwana ukuya kutsho kwiminyaka eli-1.5 (ngaphandle - lo umthetho wokuba-1992);
• asebenze part-time;
• umntwana abakhathalele ukuya iminyaka emithathu;
• ikhefu zemfundo;
• ixesha lokuba bafumane uqeqesho;
• ikhefu elingahlawulelwayo;
• output olongezelelweyo;
• iintsuku anikelayo (ngexesha blood donation);
• ngokusemthethweni ixesha ngqesho;
• zokunciphisa ukugxothwa.

Kodwa ke kukho iimeko. iintsuku Ikhalenda lokuya kubeleka amabhinqa ababhalisele aphezulu. Fit lo mthetho iimeko xa umntu iye yasebenza part-time, kodwa imisebenzi ezimbini ngaxeshanye. Kuba abasebenzi ngokutshintsha Ubude bexesha nje kuphela umsebenzi kodwa phakathi iholide yakhe. Ngoko ke, kufuneka kwakhona ezongezelelekileyo pension wasentla.

abasebenzi Military ungakwazi ukufumana zombini inkonzo kunye nentlawulo yabasebenzi. Umhlala abathembele bonus eyongezelelweyo ubude yenkonzo emva kweminyaka engamashumi amabini. Plus amathathu ekhulwini lesibonelelo oya nyaka ngamnye ukuze amava kwiminyaka engaphezu kwama-20.

Utshintsho emthethweni ka-2016 kwi-Pensions emantla

Ngokomthetho, abemi abahlala kwimimandla esemantla, banelungelo i pension ukwanda. Isixa oluyinzuzo ixhomekeke kwingingqi ahlala kuyo, kunye ingumlingani yayo. Ngako oko, izilungiso ezisandula kuwo umthetho, unelungelo lokuba "emantla" nje kuphela umhlalaphansi, kodwa abemi ababhalisiweyo ngokusesikweni amazwe Far North, lasebenzisa kwimimandla imizi.

Kukwasebenza kwanjalo kuyo abantu ekhutshwe kwi ukuhlala kwethutyana. Njengoko kwakunye njengabemi kwekhaya kwi Far North kunye neendawo ezilingana. Yaye kwiimeko apho akanalo ubhaliso esesikweni yokuhlala. I-Pension Fund Uloqonda zonke izibheno, eziqulathe ulwazi malunga yokuhlala umfaki-sicelo.

Fixed xexo pension kumantla kuqinisekiswa ngonyaka. Ukuze benze oku, umamkeli intlawulo iya kusebenza kwi Pension Fund okanye iziko ngemiba yezemfundo ekuhlaleni. Gcwalisa isicelo phambi kokuphela benefits.

Oko kukuthi, ukuba ungummi isicelo FIU ngoAgasti 2016, ukuqinisekisa ubunyani lokuhlala iyafuneka phambi kokuphela kuka-Julayi wonyaka olandelayo (phambi kokuba iphelelwe iinyanga ezili-12 ukususela kumhla intlawulo yokuqala). Kungenjalo, ubungakanani iintlawulo zomhlalaphantsi uthathwa ukuba bunciphe. Kwaye umntu uphelelwa ngakumbi intlawulo "emantla".

Xa oku kungasentla, kukho amazwi encinane. Ukuqinisekiswa yokuhlala ngqo kuyimfuneko kuphela ukusuka abadla kufumana iinzuzo evela kwimibutho ngetyala. Kodwa ukuba iintlawulo zenziwe ngeposi, okanye umbutho unalo igunya lokwenza, koko kwakhona ufake indawo ingafuneki.