Plum: ukutyala kunye nokhathalelo

Esi sityalo ukungafuni njengoko Plum, zonke umlimi unako ukukhula lula. Nje ezimbalwa imithi kwisiza yaye ekupheleni kwehlobo - ukuwa ekuqaleni, unako ukufumana isityalo okunencasa, ethi isetyenziswe ngendlela entsha, kwakunye compotes kunye kwemikrozo. Ngaphambi kokufika begadi Fikizolo ziya kuba nomdla ukwazi oko kuluncedo ngawona, ukutyala kunye nokhathalelo nekufuneka zibe ngexesha.

Umthi ufikelela ukuphakama kuyimitha 10-12, fruiting ihlala iminyaka 10-20, kuxhomekeke ezahlukeneyo kwaye afike kwiminyaka 2-3 emva kokutyala. Eyona engundoqo iintlobo: greengage, "iVolga Beauty", "IsiHungarian", "ekhaya", "qanda blue", "smolinka", "Tula emnyama."

Plum neziqhamo ziluncedo kakhulu. Bathi ziqulathe iswekile, izimbiwa kunye pectin. Vitamin P, kufumaneka kwezi iziqhamo ezincinane, luqinisa imithambo yegazi, kuthetha ukuba unyango lwesifo sephepha, lwegazi kunye rheumatism. Ngaphezu koko, nabantwana zizityebi potassium, phosphorus, calcium, nemagnesium, sodium kunye nezinye izinto. Uyawathena ngokungaqhelekanga luncedo - iziqhamo womile. Ukuze ufumane iziqhamo ezomisiweyo, nabantwana abadala "Hungarian". Ukongeza, uyawathena ezikhabhathini elide, kwaye bakwazi ukulisebenzisa ifomu ekrwada, kwakunye iziselo iziqhamo, ehla, izitya inyama neesaladi. Plant - isityalo honey elihle eziya ukukholisa abafuyi ukufunda. Ngoko ke, iyelenqe ngalinye kufuneka ukhule nokukhutshwa. Ukutyala nokukhathalela kuba nzima kakhulu.

Khulisa neplam kunokuba zombini evela amathambo, nokuthenga kwesithole kwi nursery. Lo mzi-mveliso kwakhona ezityalwe izithole, emva komnye tye. Ngoko ke, nina sezisenzile isigqibo, kuba yintoni injongo iya kuba ukusebenzisa iziqhamo, iintlobo ezikhethiweyo, wathenga isithombo. Ngoku kwi sayithi yakho iya kuba isityalo elinoncedo idreyini. Ukutyala nononophelo kwi isanda kukuba ukhethe indawo apho uya kukhula nokukhutshwa. Kufuneka ube kwindawo enelanga kwaye owomileyo, endulini. Wemba umhadi malunga nesiqingatha semitha ububanzi 70 cm ubunzulu. Emazantsi ibhuqiwe semibhobho - igrabile, izitena ezaphukileyo. Added isichumiso ze igqunywe ngomhlaba.

Ngoku unayo Nditshonile eyadini apho. Ukutyala kunye Care - mzuzu zimbini zibalulekileyo ekukhuleni kwayo elizayo. Plum ixhomekeke ebandayo, ngokufuthi phakathi begadi spring bafumanisa icala waseSibhema ubunile. Kufuneka kunqunyulwa. Umhlaba kufutshane buti kufuneka ozithukululeyo, kwaye ekwindla dig. imithi kufuneka unkcenkceshela xa kushushu.

Diseases Plum zivele woyiswa kuzo izinambuzane. Le Plum kunye apile moth, iintwala, amanundu engqongwe, Plum borer, amanundu, Jose isikali, lo inani ngokokuma kwento. izifo eziyingozi ezifana ngumngundo gray, GUMMOSIS, amatshatshazi amagqabi, njengamasi Ndileka cherry leaf ndawo. ulawulo Inkathazo ukutshiza le ntsholongwane yezityalo: hlorofosom, nitrafenom, Sevigny, umxube Bordeaux, udaka ikalika mullein, kunye sulfate zezobhedu. Antirodent - imivundla, iimpuku - imithi libotshelelwe iphepha ashinyeneyo, ngokuluqaba mhlophe, aphathwe kunye nesisombululo rosin. iziqhamo zizifo kunye namagqabi omile kufuneka iqokelelwe kwaye ilahlwe.

ngolibo ziqokelelwe iintsuku 4-5 phambi kokuba ukuvuthwa lokugqibela, njengoko kuthuthwe ngcono. Kuba processing ibe compotes kunye hooter kungcono ukuba alinde nabantwana ukuvuthwa epheleleyo.