Rat Pasyuk: inkcazelo, photo

Niyaphazama xa ucinga ukuba ihlabathi ilawulwa ngamadoda. elide Kuye onke amazwekazi, izixeko, iilali kwaye phantse yonke into ngendalo boyisa irhamncwa, ogama lakhe - ibuzi Pasyuk, okanye grey nje. Uninzi kuthi ukuma kwabo. Kufanele, kuba iimpuku wasitshisa isahlulo enkulu yesivuno, ukulimaza izilwanyana zasekhaya kunye neentaka, siya kunikezelwa zizifo ezibulalayo. Kodwa kwelinye icala, kwiilebhu zamawaka babanike ubomi babo, ekusincedeni ukuba siqonde izifo, kuquka umhlaza kunye AIDS, uza kuvavanya phezu ngokwayo inyathelo ityhefu kunye amachiza amatsha, "umsebenzi" kwi iimfihlelo yemfuza kwengqondo. Ngaba uyazi ukuba uphila njani ibuzi Pasyuk? Njengokuba ukhangela iqabane? Indlela yokukhulisa abantwana? Kutheni elihlala ecaleni umntu? Siza kukuxelela malunga iimpuku zonke ubumnandi.

bevela phi

amawaka 12 eminyaka eyadlulayo, nempuku ezingwevu babehlala kuphela East Asia. Ice Age wabashiya ngokwephanyazo elincinane apho namhlanje East China. Kubushushu ibuzi Pasyuk ngokuzolileyo wathabatha zeAltai, Primorye, Transbaikalia kunye nomzantsi China. Kodwa kukho omkhulu yokufudukela kuphuhliso navigation. iinqanawa It ezinomsila izilwanyana wafudukela eYurophu, eOstreliya, eAfrika, eMelika, repopulating zonke alubonisayo babeziindleko ezifanelekileyo zendalo. Ngoku nje kuphela Antarctica kunye Arctic. Ekubeni safika kwindawo entsha kwi iinqanawa, ukuba nkqu semvelo uJohn Berkenhaut, IsiNgesi ngubani christened amabuzi Norwegian, ndicinga ukuba schooner kunye izikhephe eNgilani kufika apho, esazi ukuba ngexesha yeempuku eNorway ingenamntu. Nangona isiphoso, igama iintlobo Rattus norvegicus ikhona unanamhla.

Rat Pasyuk: Inkcazo

Phakathi kwezihlobo ezi iimpuku zithathwa ezinkulu. Iinkunzi zikhula ukuya ubude-25 cm, 19 cm kunye nomsila yimpandla leyo. Le bulikhulu omdala 400 grams. Ubungakanani iimazi kancinane ngakumbi uNothozamile. Nezinye iiyantlukwano yangaphandle apho. Kuwugcina ngokuwubopha Pasyuk badla kakhulu side, neendlebe ezincinane. Ngokwemibandela amabuzi ezinoboya gray, kodwa ibe langoku ebomvu, emnyama, shades sinombala, malunga efana agouti kutheni ibizwa ngokuba amazwe brown. Ayifane yenzeke, kodwa kukho Pasyuk emhlophe omnyama ecocekileyo. Esiswini yonke emhlophe kakhulu, kwaye kulo mzimba elide Kwaneenwele ezi Unogada zidla mnyama esisekweni. Kukho zenyathi ezimbini Pasyukov - Indian kunye East Asia. Amabuzi chromosome ebekwe ulingana iiyunithi 42, kwaye zofuzo ukuba 25000, ukuze nayiphi indibanisela kunokwenzeka.

ukuziphatha

Gray Pasyuk impuku - isilwanyana yoluntu kwindalo uhlala ngamaqela, ubulolo kwamkela kunqabile kakhulu. Enye intsapho dla ummandla km 2 isikwere, nto leyo ngenyameko amanqaku nabalindi. Kodwa ubizwa ngokuba "imveliso yokutya 'ukuba kuyimfuneko, imida intsimi kulula ukwandisa. Intsapho ingaba esuka kumalungu 100 ukuya 2,000. Phakathi amabuzi eyindoda, kwakunye nezinye izilwanyana ezanyisayo, kukho ukwehla engqongqo, esakhiwa ngo ngokukhetha iimazi ukwandisa uhlobo. Kodwa ukukhathalelwa kunye nokhuselo nganye omnye ayikho apha. Amabuzi njalo ngokwabo. Ukuba krelekrele kakhulu, inkumbulo elungileyo, ukuba bonelisekile, ungalwi, kodwa yazi ukuba ukuzimela ngokwabo. Ukulwa amabuzi yakhiwe, kungekuphela nezalamane, kodwa nezilwanyana ezinkulu. Ngaphambili, i madoda British wada imilo ibuzi-inja mihle, leyo, ngethamsanqa, sele uvaliwe.

ukudla

Rat Pasyuk - irhamncwa zezitya konke. Nature kwi menu yayo kuquka iinkozo, imifuno, iziqhamo kunye iiproteins ndibopha: amaqanda, amantshontsho, intlanzi, iimveliso zaselwandle (ezibiweyo okanye kuphoselwa phantsi), izinambuzane, iimpuku ezincinane, ngamanye amaxesha ngendle. Kuse- kufuphi obuntu, ibuzi bambalwa batshintsha neencasa gourmet. Ke kaloku, kule menu yabo ingqushu ukutya ngasekhohlo iimveliso ungajongwangwa (ingakumbi ingqolowa athi bhuma), kwakunye wombane, iincwadi kunye nezinye izinto abantu kufuneka. Interesting Eneneni: ukuze ukufumana iqhekeza cake, nempuku uyakwazi buthi kungena emngxunyeni, apho unako ukufumana nge intloko yayo encinane kakhulu. Pasyuk oyimisele ngokwabo izitora, emagumbini, uphuma, kwaye emakhayeni yokuhamba simahla kwinkqubo amanzi amdaka kunye udoti.

buphindwe

Fantastically ibuzi ochumileyo Pasyuk! Le ifoto ngasentla ithumba nikukwanda yeentsuku ezi-3. Ezi ezinomsila babe ngesondo abaqolileyo kwasekuqaleni 3 kweenyanga ubudala! iimazi Young kunokuba iziqwenga ukuya ku-20 inkunkuma nganye. Amaxesha amaninzi 3-4 Umama anelisekile indlwane jikelele ukuze anyamekele abantwana. Oosonzuluwazi baqaphela ukuba ezinjalo Kubla ithole usana maxa wambi ngalo, kwaye kubonakala ukuba alimele abadala amabini anesithathu-intloko. Kusenokwenzeka ukuba kwase le Rat uKumkani ukusuka 'I Nutcracker ".

Indalo, izilwanyana ukwakha iindlwane emigongxweni okanye ukwemba imingxuma nzulu. Kule mizi, ukuba zicwangciswe kuyo nayiphi na indawo efanelekileyo. Sahlangulwa yinkazana kwisithuba seeyure 18 kumitha kwakhona, kunye nokukhulelwa kuyo ihlala kuphela iintsuku ezingama-24. Khawucinge ukunyuka kwenani impuku e ukuqhubela phambili!

krysyatki Newborn - chips ngokwenene ukuya ku-5 grams. Bangayidlayo utata olambileyo kwaye ngamanye amaxesha unina ukuba bacinga ukuba abantwana ababuthathaka kakhulu. Kodwa ubukhulu becala iimazi kakhulu nenkathalo, bakhothe abantwana babo tailed, luphe into etyiwayo ubisi okunesondlo kakhulu, abuyisele ucwangco kwindlwane. Ukuya ku 17 kwiintsuku kids baziimfama, kodwa xa wayeneminyaka eli-1 kwaye ngamanye amaxesha kwiintsuku nje ezingama-21 ubudala, ukuqala ubomi elizimeleyo. Ke kaloku iimpuku Emhlabeni ethile 15-18 billion, phantse kabini kangangoko thina bantu. Kwaye nangona into yokuba ukukhula koluntu lwabo ubambe emva sifo, ezizingelayo, abantu kunye nexesha elincinane kakhulu ebomini, elingagqithanga kwiminyaka emithathu, naphantsi kweemeko ezininzi ezifanelekileyo.

amarekhodi

Rat Pasyuk Basenokothuka amakhono abo. Xa ingozi ngayo uyaxhuma ngobude kunye 80 cm ubude - ukuya kutsho kwimitha 1, ibalekisa ku-10 km / h, iintsuku 3 ukudada emanzini kwaye kumhlaba osusa ngosuku ukuya km 17. Ezi zilwanyana, sinokuthi kakhulu. Bayakwazi uphile, wande nokuba kwi -18 ° C. Ngokomzekelo, enye umbane zenyama kwafunyanwa impuku indlwane kunye neentsana kwi izidumbu zibambene. Bathi cwaka wasiwa nobushushu ukuya 45 ° C, yaye radiation ukuya roentgens 300 ngeyure. Apho zonke izilwanyana zatshatyalaliswa babathwalela ngaphandle neziqhushumbisi zenyukliya, ibuzi Pasyuk kuphela wahlala engenawo nomkrwelo. iindlebe zabo bayakwazi ukubamba ingxolo incinane kuluhlu 40kHz. We ukubamba kuphela ukuya ku-20 kHz, nesetyenziswa kakuhle repeller cuke.

Kodwa umbono kumabuzi buthathaka. Abone ngayo ukuba babe abangama-16 °, ngoko ngokufuthi ke kufuneka ukuba intloko yakhe. Of iintyatyambo, ahluke kuphela blue-eluhlaza, uze ubone ngokusisiseko yonke imibala hina.

Usuku ngalunye ngamnye ukuya kutsho kwitotali engu-20 iigrem ukutya, kodwa unyaka sele-10 kg. Ngaphandle ukutya iimpuku na ongasa iintsuku-4 kuphela. Lihlola ukuba ukutya zikhokelele yabo iye kumhlaba omtsha. Akukho ngaphantsi isidingo Pasyuk namanzi. Ukuba imenyu zabo kuphela ukutya owomileyo, akukho ethululwayo, aphile iintsuku ezi-5 kuphela. Ukuba ifidi iqulethe ubuncinane 50% ukunyakama, kungekho manzi ukuba babathabathe babe phantse inyanga.

Yingozi kunye nezibonelelo

Iimpuku abahlala kuphela kwindalo, abantu ekukruqulayo ngokwaneleyo. Bonke abanokuyenza - ukuhlafuna imifuno egadini okanye emasimini. Kakhulu ezibuhlungu kakhulu indlu-ibuzi Pasyuk. Kukho iintlobo ezimbini - abo bahlala umntu ngokusisigxina, yaye abo baye bafudukela ebantwini kuphela kule ngqele. Zombini bakwazi ngokupheleleyo solunye, aqhawule izindlu nobumelwane yonke, bit iintambo zombane, ukulamba kulo Liyagquba iinkukhu nemivundla, abulale imivundla, iinkukhu kunye nezinye mantshontsho. Kodwa into embi - iimpuku athwale isibetho, yesifo, Q fever, salmonellosis, iintsholongwane kunye namanye usulelo. Kuba zonke ezi zizathu, abantu Pasyuk balwa rhoqo, ityhefu nabo iityhefu, kulungiselelwa izibatha.

Kodwa kwelinye icala, nempuku, ngenxa okuzala yayo fantastic zizilwanyana zovavanyo ezinkulu apho kuthi kunikezelwe amachiza uvavanyo, uchitha ixesha elininzi amalinge, wokosulela kuzo zonke iintlobo zezifo, ngoko uzifune unyango. Ngoko ke, nangona umonakalo Pasyuk Kunikezelwe, kufuneka ukuba babe nazo ukwabelana intlonipho.

izilwanyana

Kubonakala ukuba kukho abantu Kuluvuyo olukhulu ejongene iimpuku kunye wabasindisa kwintlekele. Enye yezi uluntu krysolyubov ngokuba Felis Lynx (ibuzi). "Kwenzeka ntoni Pasyuk?" - le yenye abo kwiiforam zabo kwi-Internet. Wadala uluntu kubo bonke abo babefuna ukwenza ekhaya Krysenko, iingcebiso uncedo, ngokuba ukukhulisa pasyuchka akulula kangako. Ekuhlaleni, kukho abantu bakhule izilwane ezifuywayo kuphela ukuba ngakumbi kufike abantu, ungalwi, kukho uhlobo lunamahlwili amhlophe zokuphila amancinci ezifuna uthando nenyameko. Kodwa kukho abantu zithathelwa ukuya amabuzi zasendle. Nokuthinjwa Pasyuk baqhele kakhulu nzima, kodwa ziyadanjiswa, ekusabeleni igama, unako ngisho ukudlala nabo. Kodwa amadoda ezinjalo nzima ukuba akuvumele yimbonakalo Umhambi ehokweni wakhe, yena uyakwazi nokuba iinyembezi, xa iiseli yokuqala wasinda kunyanyezelwa nesitsha okanye ukutya.

Ukukhetha

ukuchuma Uninzi yeempuku inceda kubangenisa iintlobo ezininzi. Baya becala ayashiyana umbala amehlo noboya. Kukho nkqu impuku-Sphynx (engenazinwele) iimpuku phantsi (kunye ezithambileyo phantsi endaweni yoboya) kunye kabini-Rex (ezi ukutshintsha iindawo kwi omzimba zizele noboya bonke ubomi). Pasyuk Hybrid kunye neempuku bokuhombisa baphulukana ezinye iitalente zabo zangaphambili zikwafumaneka. Abo inxaxheba kule projekthi "Ekhaya Pasyuk". Abantwana abazelwe wombutho onjalo iindidi kuphela imibala, kodwa ngokomelela, unekhono ngakumbi. Noko ke, maxa wambi uya umntwana ezimbalwa ndlongondlongo. Eneneni, ukuzixakekisa nge iimpuku umdla kakhulu. Ezi izilwanyana uthando, ukucoceka, nidle kancinane, kwaye baqeqeshiwe kweyona kwindlu indawo encinane kakhulu.