Schmidt ezinde. Features iinkuni ezinde Schmidt

Zingaphi umdla izinto kukho kwihlabathi lethu isityalo! Yiyiphi imithi ezingaqhelekanga, emangalisayo kukhula ehlabathini! Ke kaloku omnye wabo kuthiwa Schmidt ezinde. Famous yezityalo Komarov ngo-1903, ukhumbula kwiincwadi zakhe ukuba yahluke kakhulu kumalungu kuzenza, yaye akazange enozalwano kokuvala iintlobo.

ezinde intsimbi

On iplanethi yethu, kukho inani elikhulu lemithi, engaqhelekanga ekwimo kunye neempawu: iingxilimbela, UDema, imithi ayevile nezinyuko kakhulu. Kukho abathile sinemibala elikhulu ngokumangalisayo amancinci kunye neentyatyambo babe spikes ezingaqhelekanga eyoyikisayo.

Uninzi Akumangalisi uhlobo lwesityalo kunye negama ezaqanjwa ngabantu. Omnye wabo - yentsimbi ezinde Schmidt. Ngaye uze uthethe ngakumbi.

incazelo lesayensi

Iron ezinde Schmidt ayafika ukuphakama kuyimitha 35 enobubanzi nesiqu malunga enye kwemitha.

Amaxolo kwi umbala nombala, beige, emfanteni, amaxolo kukubola off. amasebe Young isiphathele cherry umbala emnyama. amasebe Old nemisonto-sinombala, maxa wambi namadlala onentlaka.

Ihamba 5-8 cm ubude 3-5 ububanzi, ovoid, nabanesathuthwane, ukuba ukuya izibini 10 zibonakale kakuhle evela ngaphantsi pubescent ngemithambo glandular phezulu ze ngokupheleleyo, petioles elifutshane. Ngasemdeni wetshati kunye indent.

Amacici iintlobo ababhinqileyo lumalunga-3 cm ubude inokuthatha 200-250 iziqhamo zingenamaphiko ukuba kokuqola ekwindla ekuqaleni. Ezityalwe imbewu, nekhulu leminyaka ezelwe - kweziqu.

Iipropati Environmental of Schmidt ezinde

Iipropati Environmental kwemithi ezinde le ntlobo zicaciswe kakuhle ngokwaneleyo. It ukhetha ukukhula kwindawo amanzi ngokwaneleyo, imihlaba rhoqo skeletal kwi amacala asentla kwaye phakathi ezintabeni. Xa ezintlanjeni ezinqabileyo, oko ungenako ukubathwala ukufuma phezulu. Birch Schmidt uyakwazi ukukhula ukukhanya elintlangothi ehlathini, kwiindawo apho ukukhula akukho ezinye izityalo.

Olu hlobo ezahlukeneyo utyekelo ukwenza umphanda izwakale ethambekeni enkulu. iikopi zakutsha inokufumaneka umi ashinyeneyo, kukho ubungqina bokuba uhlobo ezinde ukukhanya-onothando. Nomthi osandul 'ukutyalwa ifike ekukhanyeni, lukunceda indawo bethana.

Yintoni feature Schmidt ezinde

imithi Birch izinto ezahlukeneyo, ezinye akayithandi abanye. Kukho abamnyama okanye orange amaxolo, imithi ngenxa namandla aso ngokulula imiqadi emanzini. bevela phi ezinjalo? Yintoni na le neze "ezinde" Birch, elinye lawo wawongwa isihloko yentsimbi? Yintoni umsebenzi osemqoka Schmidt ezinde?

Yeyona ngummeli kuphela uhlobo bendalo omnye wabo "umthi intsimbi". Oku sisityalo engaqhelekanga kakhulu!

Kutheni kunjalo? Nje intsimbi ezinde kakhulu yamandulo bonke abanye, ikopi enye asinda phakathi kwezinye izalamane ezingaqhelekanga. Ithuba ubomi bakhe - iminyaka 300-400 ubudala, yahlukile kwezinye birches ukukhula kade, ngakumbi kule minyaka mahlanu yokuqala. Njengoko ixesha elide lobomi, iqhelekile.
Esezansi, lo hlobo eli lixesha elifutshane kwinyanga kaMeyi. Iimbewu ukuvuthwa kwisiqingatha sesibini ka-Oktobha.

Yiyiphi inkalo Schmidt ezinde, iyayahlula ngamandla oko kwabanye? Oku ngokugqibeleleyo uyabachasa ngumlilo, nto leyo evumela ukuba inzuzo emva kokuba umlilo ogalelwe (umsipres nompleyini) amahlathi.

Birch Schmidt: iinkuni feature

Wood has a pink kunye lubhelu. Phantse akukho amakhonkco ukukhula wayo, iimpahla ezinkulu. Isakhiwo esingundoqo - iiseli ubukhulu-sibiyelweyo. Umthi kakhulu, womelele, siqinile. On the amandla ingaphezulu boxwood, egqalwa kunawo.
Zokumelana anokungenwa ngaphezu kwabo bonke anda birches zethu. Eyona izinambuzane ezingundoqo yentsimbi ezinde - Polypore ndiyingwevu-yellow, kodwa undoqo iinkuni, umelene kwintshabalalo ngokuqinileyo kakhulu.

Schmidt ezinde, leyo yeevidiyo iinkuni zinezibonelelo yayo ebalulekileyo, anifumananga Isicelo ezifama, okoko nje kukho akukho zixhobo ukuba unako ukumelana nayo.

Yanduluka ibhanile inqaba uthathwa ngokuba komterebhinti, nangona akukho kweenkuni inzima. Kutheni, xa wayethetha oku, kuqala onke khumbula-oki kunokuba ironwood ebizwa ngokuba "ezinde Schmidt"? Ngaphandle kweli isimanga, ngokuba ezinde ikhula kuphela ngaphakathi Russia, kunye oki - ehlabathini lonke.

A inkalo ekhethekileyo ehlathini yale mithi kukuba obungenakutshatyalaliswa nawuphi na asidi. Kumaxesha enye enesiqingatha eyomeleleyo ngaphezu kwesinyithi, akayi kuba nako ukuba atyhudise bullet.

Le isicelo

Nguwo lo iimpawu ezimangalisayo umthi iye ngokubanzi asetyenziswe ekwakheni eluhlaza njenge amatye exabisekileyo zokuhombisa kwi lokutyala kwiipaki, iipaki ehlathini, ezinemiphetho amahlathi kunye clearings ehlathini. Ngokubambisana kunye oki, oko ezinokutyalwa komcu zokuzikhusela.
Iimpawu Schmidt ezinde nazo ezimiselwe ubuhle bayo lula. Wood unikela nge isithunzi, kukuba Likhonkco zasemaphandleni uhlobo ehlotyeni nasebusika, oko kuthandwa kakhulu. Ukususela kumaxesha amandulo, abantu bacula iingoma ezinde, ukuba aze kuhlala uphawu lobuhle.

iimpawu uzobe olwenziwe Schmidt ezinde: ukukwazi ukuba likhazimliswe kakuhle, workability yokusika izixhobo. Sebenzisa lo mthi yokwenza iimveliso Wafanekiswa ngamaplanga kunye izinto sobunjineli ngoomatshini.

Sebenzisa lo mthi amayeza. Ngenjongo unyango lisetyenziswa izintso kunye namagqabi ezinde.

Xa unyango lomkhuhlane zingasetyenziswa ngomlomo kane ngosuku amacephe amabini ukumnika izintso namagqabi ezinde. Lokulungiselela wayo kufuneka baphekela 1 icephe izinto zokwenza imveliso ukuya iglasi yamanzi abilayo.

Ukusetyenziswa yentsimbi ezinde chronic fatigue syndrome: iglasi yamanzi abilayo ukuthatha icephe kwezintso naan isiqingatha seyure kwi isitya wayesebenzisa elibaselwe ngumoji kwi ibhafu yamanzi, filter, ukulicudisa kunye ugalele amanzi abilayo umthamo yokuqala.

indawo yokukhula

Umthi enamandla yentsimbi yaziwa kakhulu kwi reserve "span Cedar" ye Primorsky Krai. View of ezinde ezikhuselweyo yaye adweliswe njengoko ezisengozini. Kufunyenwe e China kunye Japan.

Ukususela kumaxesha amandulo, abantu sinombulelo kulo mthi nokubulela ngokunyanisekileyo kuye ubuhle ebuthathaka kwaye isipho inceda ukugcina impilo.