Socket AMD: Ushwankathelo, iimpawu kunye esixhasiweyo

Kweli nqaku siza kuqwalaselwa neziseko AMD. Okwangoku, inamba yemodeli yayo nkampani iziseko ezine iprosesa. Ngamnye kubo lugxile inxalenye ethile emarike kweenkqubo zekhompyutha. Oku ngazo ukuya kwixesha elizayo kulo.

Uluhlu iziseko iprosesa

Ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, ezi zilandelayo lixesha iziseko abaqhubekekisi AMD :

• Kuba computer ofisi na AM1 kakhulu kangangoko. iingenelo ephambili yale umgangatho wecomputing - na iindleko phantsi yaye kwinqanaba elamkelekileyo zokwenziwa komsebenzi ngeenjongo zokuqwalasela umsebenzi omninzi elula.

• A inqanaba eliphezulu komsebenzi inama usikrobana CPU FM2 +. Eyona Umda isicelo wayo - multimedia kunye nesikhululo umdlalo entry-level iikhompyutha.

• Amanqanaba nangakumbi ukusebenza yohlukile AM3 / AM3 + eqongeni, okuyinto enhle nkqu kulwenziwo umyinge computers wemidlalo.

• Izigqibo beklasi imali bubobabo kubhengezwa ekuqaleni Matshi socket AM4. iziqhubekisi zalo ukusombulula imisebenzi kakhulu entsonkothileyo.

Socket AM1 - isisombululo zilungele ukuba iinkqubo ofisi

Ngo-Epreli 2014 wenza iqonga lakhe bt AM1. Owesibini yegama layo - PGA-771. Ezi iziqhubekisi babe umfowunelwa 771, umphakathi-4, iadaptha iigrafiki ezihlangeneyo, libya rhoqo clock kunye level 2 efihlakeleyo memory. Ukusebenza kwalo qonga yanele ukukhawulelana imisebenzi elula, eziquka abandwendweli ofisi, okanye websites umbono. Imifuziselo CPU Junior kuba ngumhlaba uhlelo Septron, nangaphezulu - ukuya AMD Athlon. AM1 socket uvumela ukusetyenziswa lonke uluhlu iziqhubekisi data.

CPU socket FM2 +

Abanye zikuvumela ukuba usethe izisombululo kwisiseko AMD iprosesa enemveliso oluhlangeneyo yevidiyo. Ezi ziquka FM1, FM2 kunye egqityiweyo FM2 +. Ukubiza yesibini lokugqibela - PGA904. Lo mgangatho ukhona ikufanele ibandla kwenkqubo wokudlala okanye phambili isikhululo entry-level.

AM3 platform nemveliso AM3 +

Kude kube kamva nje, omnye kakhulu elinemveliso neziseko iprosesa AM3, AMD waba / AM3 +. Iliza yokuqala yezi izisombululo wangenela ngo-2009 waza wabizwa ngokuba AM3. Ukuze ngeyabo iitshiphusi Septron series Athlon II. iprosesa flagship kulo mzekelo, sisizukulwana yesibini AMD Phenom.

Socket AM3 + neqembu yakhe ngo-2011 kunye iziqhubekisi series FX-XXXX. Ukusebenza kwezi CPUs yaba ngaphantsi kune "Intel" kwiimveliso ezifanayo, kodwa wanele ukuxazulula uluhlu olubanzi lwemisebenzi. Inzuzo eyongezelelweyo eli qonga - iindleko esezantsi iinkqubo ezisekelwe kuyo computing. Ezi izihlanganisi iprosesa ehambelanayo. Ngokungafaniyo kumaqonga ekuxoxwe ngazo ngaphambili, kule meko ukuba ezimanyeneyo ikhadi iprosesa chip. Kodwa ukusebenza eliphezulu ezinikwa inkqubo ye cache ukususela kumanqanaba 3.

Abancinci chips AM1 kunye FM2 + liyi ababini kuphela amanqanaba memory ngokukhawuleza. Le intsapho iziqhubekisi elibalaseleyo ngokuyila kwinqanaba eliphakathi kweenkqubo zomdlalo yokusebenza. Kwakhona, esekelwe phezu kwazo lingaphunyezwa iseva udidi lokuqala okanye imizobo wedesktop.

Nezisekelo AM4 yakutshanje

NgoDisemba 2016, AMD laqalisa iqonga yekhompyutha entsha, leyo yakhethwa AM4 okanye PGA1331. Wayefanele ukubumba zonke ekuxoxwe ngazo ngaphambili neziseko AMD: on ineziseko zayo kufuneka ivelele iikhompyutha ezininzi alula kunye neenkqubo computing ophezulu yokusebenza. Kulo mzekelo, kukho inxalenye chip yayiquka Northbridge kunye Southbridge chipset.

Oku yikristale kwandisa ukusebenza CPU lesixhobo kunciphisa iindleko zemveliso ye motherboards. Chips Lento zizinto Rizen kohlelo. Omnci wabo babe isalathiso 3 no-4 ziquka engundoqo kunye nokungena logic 8. Imifuziselo CPU Umyinge kuza index 5 no 6 nuclei kunye nokuphuma kwemali 12. Nowaye ine i chips isalathisi umgca 7, 8 mayixhotyiswe nuclei emzimbeni ezinokuzisebenza 12 ikhowudi yamanzi.

iziphumo

Njengenxalenye yale nqaku kuxoxwa eziphambili neziseko AMD. Njengoko ukuba kwakungekho, kwaye engundoqo kubo - AM4. Yile umngxunya iprosesa uthathele indawo bonke abanye kwixesha elizayo, yaye phezu kwesi siseko iza kuqokelelwa nje iikhompyutha zobuqu entry-level kunye neenkqubo computing ophezulu yokusebenza. Zonke ezinye izisombululo njengoko intengiso esitokisini izakulahleka eligcinele ezishelifini.