Technology udonga amagwebu ubushushu evela ngaphandle. Ngaphandle kodonga Ukwambathisa amagwebu: ncomo

Namhlanje kubaluleke kakhulu ukuba ukusebenzisa i amagwebu njenge isifudumezi lwangaphandle. Yaye eneneni, umntu uthi ngokuqiniseka okukhulu ukuba le yindlela elungileyo ukugcina ubushushu egumbini. Makhe sijonge ukuba yintoni na ubushushu kweendonga ngobugcisa amagwebu evela ngaphandle, ngokunjalo lwalukumanqanaba alo engundoqo kunye bokuqonda. Ndikholelwe, kukho ngokwenene into yokuba ukuthetha ngayo.

Kutheni na, okanye ukuba kuzoba?

It is a kombuzo, ngokuba akukho nabani na ufuna ukuchitha isixa esikhulu semali ngaphandle kokuba isiphumo efanelekileyo. Inyaniso yeyoba nawuphina umntu iteknoloji iindonga amagwebu ubushushu phezu ngaphandle uye iingenelo ezimbalwa. Okokuqala, ngexesha ubushushu, ukuba wonge imali elininzi amafutha, yaye ixesha ehlotyeni lingaphantsi kwe iindleko moya lomoya. Okwesibini, xa kuthelekiswa ukuya yokugquma lwangaphakathi akusenzi ummandla amagumbi, nto leyo ibaluleke kakhulu, ingakumbi xa sithetha ngayo indlu encinane okanye iiflethi. Ngoko-ebizwa "nombethe indawo" iya kuba ngaphaya usambathisa. Oku elisombulula ingxaki kunye neGauteng zonke iindonga luthintele yayo ukutshatyalaliswa ngenxa yokuba ibingenakunyakama. Iyafuna ukunikela ingqalelo yokuba akukho nto zonke iingenelo yale ndlela usambathisa. Le ezinye siza kujonga kamva.

Ukukhetha izinto

Inyathelo lokuqala kukwazi ukukhetha amagwebu echanekileyo. Ibiya kuthetha ukuba kungaba lula? Kodwa akunjalo lula, kuba nalapha kukho ezinye bokuqonda. Kuyimfuneko ukuba ukhethe kakuhle lexinene umbandela lisetyenziswe ngokufuthi amagwebu ashinyeneyo brand P-25 (25 kg / m ^3). Kodwa ke uya kucela ngokuqinisekileyo kutheni ukhetho iwela lophawu, kuba uphantsi lexinene, ngcono iipropati zokwambathisa ezikhoyo. Kuyinyaniso, kodwa kukho inani elikhulu leseli ezivaliweyo kubume amagwebu kukhokelela ekubeni phantse ishenxisa umoya පිළිතුරු iimpendulo kunye kwii-ultraviolet radiation, yaye le nto kanye efunekayo yokwambathisa elungileyo ubushushu. Ukuba thatha eziphathekayo ingxinano ephantsi, umzekelo 10-15 kg / ^m-3, oko iba umphezulu ingxaki udaka, kwakunye nayiphi na impembelelo oomatshini kuyaphula isidima sheet. Per imitha cubic C-25 kuya kufuneka ukuba uhlawule malunga 2000 engange.

Wall yokwambathisa ngaphandle njengogwebu: ukulungiswa komhlaba

Phambi kokuqala umsebenzi, kufuneka uzame ukulungisa kumphezulu kangangoko kunokwenzeka. Okokuqala kufuneka ukulungelelanisa udonga, okanye ubuncinane zama ukuyenza loo nto. Naziphi misinga nezinto ezithe phuhlu ziya lula gapping amagwebu, yaye ngenxa yoko, umoya kunye ubumanzi kungaba ukuthintelwa. Kakade ke, ukuze kungabikho ngokupheleleyo izitenxo kunzima kakhulu, kodwa ke kufuneka iisentimitha akukho ngaphezulu kwe 1-2. Khumbula, kokukhona rough umphezulu, ngcono izinto okumbophelela. Kungenxa yoko le nto kukho ipeyinti endala akuvumelekanga. Ukuba kukho into enye, kufuneka ibe phezu zicocekile yaye lulungele. Njengoko yokusebenza ibonisa, lulungele iindonga kufuneka phantse lonke. Kunjalo, akuyi kuya buhlungu kwaye ziya komeleza kuphela udonga, kwaye kuphuculwe unxibelelwano kunye glue. Ngoko ke ungaqala ngaphandle kodonga usambathisa amagwebu. Makhe sibone ukuba yintoni loo nto.

Ukulungiselela kunye nokuthintela ubushushu nezilinganisi

Ngokuqhelekileyo wabaqalayo iinkosi basebenzisa iglu, umgaqo, umphumo uya kuba eqhelekileyo. Kodwa luhambelana kakhulu ngcono le njongo idowel-yamaHindu. Lé kwi inxalenye esezantsi udonga kuyimfuneko ukunyusa iprofayile starter. Kunye kujikelezo sheet kwiindawo eziliqela isicelo le iglu. Hi ndlela leyi, apho kukho misinga, uyakwazi ukubeka ingcina ezimbalwa ngaphezulu, nto leyo lisisiqalo kancinane kukudakumba. kwimakhishithi ecaleni nje icinezelwe bamane eludongeni, yaye siye emsebenzini elandelayo. Enyanisweni, kubalulekile kakhulu icebo elula, nto leyo evumela ukuba ezikumgangatho ophezulu ubushushu thermal kweendonga zendlu ngaphandle amagwebu. Kufuneka ukhumbule usoloko ukuba imiqolo tye ukuba unamathela ukubana nkqo namalungu, nto leyo evumela awabe ngokulinganayo umthwalo kumqolo ongezantsi. Kwiintsuku ezimbalwa kamva, xa iiseti kwakuse, kufuneka zixhonywe kudonga plug-yamaHindu (fungi). Ukuba kukho umsantsa engaphezulu kwe-5 mm, kufuneka kuthungwa amagwebu.

Ngaphandle kodonga Ukwambathisa isiponji: ncomo kunye neziphakamiso yabathengi

Ngaphambi usebenzisa le ndlela, kufuneka ukuba kuqinisekiswe impumelelo yayo. Kungcono ukwenza oku emva kokuphulaphula izimvo zabanye abantu abenze usambathisa enjalo. Loo umthombo ezifundisayo kakhulu yaye free ngokupheleleyo. Njengoko ibonisa yokusebenza, ngaphandle kodonga yokugquma amagwebu, izimvo apho ngenxa becala entle, wenza intsingiselo. Ukususela amagama abathengi, iindleko zamandla uncipha-15%, kwaye igesi - ngaphezu kwe-20%. Ezi amanani emihle kakhulu. Kwiminyaka nje embalwa ukuthenga amagwebu bahlawule ngokupheleleyo. Sekunjalo, iingcali sincoma ngokusondeleyo zabamba mba uyaluse ngononophelo iinkcukacha ezibalulekileyo. Ngokomzekelo, omnye akufuneki athenge amaxwebhu olulingana uniform, ekubeni ayenzi mqondo. Oku kubangelwa yinto yokuba iikona kufuneka umaleko ezinkulu njengoko eludongeni esemazantsi. Ukongeza, abasebenzisi bayacetyiswa ukuba bathenge amagwebu ngezantsi kwibakala C-20 (20kg / m ^3), kuba lula gqitha, yaye ngokubanzi kunye naye iingxaki ezininzi.

Ngaba yandisa umnatha efunekayo?

umbuzo kakhulu ogama Impendulo enye kuphela - Kakade, ewe. Oku kungenxa yokuba uya kuvela ngaphandle into ebalulekileyo yale neentanda ngokukhawuleza, yaye kusenokwenzeka ukuba iimakhishithi abhabhe. Njengesiseko udaka kufuneka enze Fibreglass. Ukuxinana olukhethwayo - ubuncinane 150-160 g / m ^2. Kungcono entabeni phezu kulu (isamente-based). Icandelo lokugqibela lisetyenziswa semitha. Emva koko, kufuneka sibe spatula ngokubanzi, apho thina zibatshonisayo abantu abalwazi umnatha kwi iglu. amacebiso amaninzi ukusebenzisa enye inwebu ngcina kwi phezulu ukuya ukuthembeka ngakumbi. Ngamaxesha athile khangela phezulu indlela egudileyo. Desirably, oonotsheluza tye zaye kwakudibana ubuncinane 7-10 cm, kwaye iimbombo olungaphambili - bya indawo tubing.

A bit of entanjeni ocoliweyo

Enyanisweni, lo alephuze amagwebu udonga yokugquma buchwepheshe ngaphandle ingqalelo ngokupheleleyo. Konke oko uhlala uyenze ukuze anyamekele ingaphandle. Kakade ke, lo ngumba wabucala, kodwa sangaphandle elinombala abangcono kakhulu kunganyangwa. Musa ukulibala prime kumphezulu phambi ukupeyinta. Sinokuthi kufudumala beendonga yamaplanga le amagwebu ngaphandle lwenziwa ngendlela efanayo eziphathekayo, kukho umahluko ezimbalwa. Okokuqala, isidingo zibhityile-umaleko udaka ukukhusela isakhiwo kwimililo. Okwesibini, kufuneka ukuba i-air umaleko, loo magumbi ukubonakala amafu phakathi udonga kunye usambathisa. Khumbula ngokomthetho kuxwebhu alephuze amagwebu kufuneka ubudeki elingekho ngaphezu kwe-50 mm.

isiphelo

Ngoko ke ingqwalasela nani umbuzo umdla. Njengoko ubona, iindonga buchwepheshe amagwebu yokwambathisa ngaphandle (ngezandla zabo) ilula. Ukuba unqwenela, wonke umsebenzi kunokwenziwa kwiintsuku nje ezimbalwa, nangona amava zokwakha. Eyona nto ibalulekileyo - musa sukela, kwaye enze onke amanyathelo ngokuchanekileyo. Ngenxa yoko, ufumana ngendlela elungileyo thermal, ngenxa oya kuba nako ukusindisa ezinye iimali kule nkqubo ukufudumeza ngexesha lonyaka kubanda. Kakade ke, isigqibo sokugqibela ukwamkela kwakho, kodwa singatsho ngokuzithemba okukhulu ukuba amagwebu - lo isifudumezi angabizi nje kuphela, kodwa kakuhle kakhulu. Ukongeza, emva kodonga esi sakhiwo siza kukhangela eqaqambileyo ngakumbi nomtsalane, njengokuba unalo ithuba ukusebenzisa yepeyinti olifunayo.