"Tramal" amayeza. Imiyalelo yokusebenzisa

Drug "Tramal" libhekisela analgesics opioid. Avuleke iziyobisi abuthethileyo isiphumo iintlungu ngenxa isiphumo agonistic kwi receptors opioid eklasini CNS. Le into esebenzayo - tramadol. Iyeza na okulalisa. Xa kuthathwa ngeedosi zonyango ayikho naluphi na utshintsho hemodynamic parameters, ingcinezelo umsebenzi sokuphefumla. Ngokunika ulawulo phezu ukuphunyezwa unyango akubonakali uphuhliso uxhomekeko ize likhoboka, kwaye iimpawu okuphakathi siganeko. Ngokuchasene nentsukaphi ukufunxeka ngomlomo ka-90%, bioavailability beziyobisi - 68% (ukwanda unyango xa ixesha elide). Eli chiza uyakwazi ukudlula BBB, umqobo placental, efunyanwa elubisini.

"Tramal" amayeza. Imiyalelo. ukuqashwa

Ichiza Kucetyiswa ukuba syndromes buhlungu ezahlukeneyo uhlobo ubunzulu ukubabomelele ngcathu ixesha postoperative, ngenxa yokwenzakala emva engabalulekanga (parenteral). Lithetha isabelo izigulane Oncology ekusebenziseni iindlela zonyango okanye zokuxilonga.

"Tramal" amayeza. Imiyalelo. Oyidlayo abakwisigaba

Iyeza sinokwenziwa ngomlomo nje emva, phambi okanye ngethuba isidlo. Lihla phezu kwiphetshana iswekile ithe yachithwa, leli philisi kufincelwe ngaphandle ukuhlafuna, amanzi okusela kule mali efunekayo. Suppositories "Tramal" sikhokelo lithethelela ukuba ungene isikali. Le iidosi zisetwe kwikhondo sifo, amandla intlungu. A ngexesha elinye-mali beziyobisi izigulana iminyaka elishumi elinamine - 50-100 mg. Xa engekho zomzimba eyanelisayo emva kokuba ukusetyenziswa olunye sele emva kweyure enye 50 mg idosi ilawulwa ngokuphindaphindiweyo. Ukuphelisa intlungu kakhulu, edla ngeedosi Kwanele 400 mg ngamnye ngosuku. ezimbi Oncological kwixesha postoperative uvunyelwe ukusebenzisa ichiza ngeedosi eziphezulu. Izigulana, ngokohlobo amathontsi / ngenaliti ithetha unikwe umyinge we 1-2 mg / ubunzima bomzimba kg. Usuku 4-8 mg / kg na imali kangangoko nezinyangayo.

"Tramal" amayeza. Imiyalelo. effect side

Amayeza ungakwazi ukuqala ukuphazamiseka yokudla, tachycardia, ukuxhuzula ebuchotsheni, umlomo owomileyo, ukuwa okanye niphele, irhashalala okanye bomvu apha esikhumbeni. Ngenxa unyango unamathuba waphula umthetho reactions zokuziphatha, arrhythmia kwentliziyo, buthathaka kwezihlunu. Xa usebenzisa mhlawumbi nokwanda ukubila, ubunzima ligwinya.

Izimo

Medicine "Tramal" (umsebenzisi walumkisa ngayo) akukhuthazwa ukuba iimeko nzima kukudandatheka kweziko zemiphunga okanye CNS ukuvakalisa uhlobo, ngenxa zokurhoxa syndrome iziyobisi yesifo zesibindi, hypersensitivity. Musa ukumisela amayeza ngaxeshanye Mao inhibitors kwaye kwisithuba seeveki ezimbini emva kokuba ukupheliswa imveliso yazo. Ngethuba lokukhulelwa lokwaphusa kuvumelekile unyango amayeza kuphela ezibonisa ebalulekileyo.

"Tramal" lithetha. Imiyalelo yokusebenzisa. inani

Iindleko imithi malunga 120 engange.