Ubani onobuncwane obunukayo kwaye kutheni ukuvumba kangaka kungathandeki?

Ehlabathini kukho inambuzane eninzi, uhlobo ngalunye oluhlukileyo kwizinto ezizodwa. Akukho nto ngaphandle kwebhungane elimnandi, elinye igama elikwazi ukuthetha ngeempawu zalo "ezigqwesileyo". Luhlobo luni lwe-bhungane kwaye kwaye kutheni livumba? Masiqonde.

Okokuqala, kufuneka kuthiwe ukuba i-bug ifihliwe phantsi kwe-beetle. Kwaye ukuba iminyaka embalwa edlulileyo abantu bebazi kakuhle kakuhle iimbotyi zabo, namhlanje banokukwazi ukujamelana nemiphumo yomsebenzi walezi zinambuzane ezincinci ngokwabo.

Ngubani oye wafumana i-berry apho i-beetle ephoqayo yanyuka? Impembelelo ayiyibaleki!

Ngokugqithisileyo, i-stink yalezi zidalwa abizwa nje ngeendlebe ezidumile, kodwa kwakhona ngabazalwana abafundileyo, kuba phantsi kwe-epithet kukho igama elihlanganisiweyo leendidi ezininzi ze-bug kanyekanye.

Ngamagama, kukho ezininzi iinambuzane ezivuthayo, kwaye zifunyanwa kuwo wonke umhlaba. Ngoko, i-American stink beetle yi-bug bug bug (i-Halyomorpha halys). Ingumzabalazo wangempela wezolimo.

Ukuba sithetha ngokwesayensi, ke le ntsapho ibizwa ngokuba yiSield Shields. KwiLatin - i-Pentatomidae. Ezi zizona zimbombo eziphambili kwaye zenzeke ngokungaqhelekanga. Zininzi iintlobo zentsapho zondla ukutya kokutya, kodwa zikhona ezininzi izilwanyana.

Kwimeko nayiphi na into, abakhuseli bangabonwa kude, ekubeni ukukhanya kwabo okukhanyayo ngaphambi kwexesha kubonakalisa ingozi. Ngemibala yabo, imvelo isetyenziselwa imbala ebomvu, ephuzi, eluhlaza kunye nemnyama, kunye nemininzi yazo. I-Bugged striped bug ifana nokufana nomnyama omnyama kunye nobomvu we-shaman yaseAfrika.

Ngokukodwa, abalimi baseCalifornia kulo nyaka babhekene nokuhlasela okunyanisekileyo, ngokubhekiselele ekuhlaseleni inkathazo emasimini abo.

Akunamnandi kakhulu ngenxa yeendlela zokukhuselwa kwezi nambuzane. Emzimbeni abo kukho iindwangu ezikhethekileyo ezivelisa umbane ococekayo kunye nephunga elicekisekayo.

Kwaye i-stink-bug ayesabisi nje iintshaba ezenzekayo: i-chemical reagent, engena kwi-cuticle yezinye iintlobo zezinambuzane, ibenza ngokufa. Ngaloo ndlela, "iphunga" lakhe lindlela yokukhusela ukukhusela.

Akumangalisi ukuba izidlo ezidliwayo zidla ezimbalwa. I-bug yona ngokwayo kwi-chemical attack attack ithetha ukuba akukho nzakalo, kuba i-cover yayo ayinakwenzeka kwimiguquzelo, kwaye izigulane zizungezwe ngamathambo eninzi angavumeli ukuba okuqukethwe kwabo kuqhagamshelane namanye amalungu omzimba.

Ngendlela, i-stink beetle ivele isuka kwi-"infantile" yobudala, ekubeni iimbumba zisebenza ngokugqibeleleyo nakwi-larvae. Oku kubanika ukhuseleko olongezelelweyo. Inokwethenjelwa ukuba ngokuphindaphindiweyo inani leebhugs lingancitshiswa kuphela ngokusebenzisa izixhobo zamachiza ezinamandla.

Ngendlela, ukuvumba kwawo akuyona nje indlela yokukhusela, kodwa kunye nokunxibelelana. Inyaniso yokuba iphunga leengqungquthela ezikhuselekileyo lixutywe kunye nefernomones, ephushulwa ngumntu.

Izibhedlele nazo zikunceda zifumane amaqabane olwabelana ngesondo, zixelane ngeengozi kwaye ziphawule nje indlela.

Ngokubhekiselele kwilizwe lethu, sine-beetle ephakazelisayo (umfanekiso okhoyo kwinqaku) elibizwa ngokuba yi-tortle eyingozi. Igama lesiLatini ngu-Eurygaster integriceps. Eli lutshaba olubi kunazo zonke kwezolimo.