Ubomi Zingaphi larch yaseSiberia? Mingaphi iminyaka ubomi Aspen kunye yew?

Imithi ziyimfuneko iplanethi yethu, emoyeni, kuba sibamba ngazibini tala nemihlaba yeenkuni thina siphefumle. koMhlaba izaliswe komsi carbon ngokukhawuleza kakhulu ta ayikufanelanga yokuphefumla, uvela nale banal "Gcina imithi!" liba nentsingiselo entsha. Ngethamsanqa, le ndoda emva kweminyaka kokuhlala kwakhe on Earth ayikwazanga owowonakalisa, uwugawule zonke izibonelelo zendalo, kodwa ntsingiselo yokuduka ezinye iintlobo zemithi sele zichaziwe. Kukho imithi ekubhekiselelwe ngoku kuphela amaxwebhu zembali. Hi xikombiso, le lomzi-brasil, isityalo emithi ebomvu, apho conquistadors mercilessly kusikwa phantsi kwaye lisuswe kummandla Brazil. Ngoku kanye ngokubanzi yakhe ukhumbula kuphela igama lizwe South American. ntoni Ukuze oku kwenzeke kunye nezinye imithi, kuyimfuneko ukuba uyazi iinzuzo zabo ezingaphaya isintu.

ubuhle eSiberia: inkangeleko, ingakumbi

Namhlanje siza kuqwalasela iintlobo ezimbalwa enezityalo ezahlukileyo enye kwenye, kodwa kufuneka abantu inzuzo enkulu kunye ukuzonwabisa kubuhle. Phambili larch yaseSiberia. Ibhekisela kusapho pine. Sikhula ukuya ukuphakama kuyimitha 40. Ngokungafaniyo namanye amalungu Conifers, kuba letnezelenoy. Oku kuthetha ukuba kukuwa komthi ngempumelelo ubani ayeke ezi naliti. Kodwa asinguye kuphela iimpawu zayo emangalisayo. Okubangel 'umdla kukuba, i aseSiberia larch ubomi obuninzi, ixesha lonke ayikhuli. eyi 40 - oku ke obu eliphezulu apho ungadluliselwa imitha ngonyaka ngamnye.

Oku yohlulwe mpawu zilandelayo:

• umphanda tapered elide. Maxa wambi kakhulu omkhulu kunye enesiqu ukuya iimitha nesiqingatha esinye kunye;
• amaxolo iyahluka ubukhulu ephakamileyo ukuqina;
• Kroon larch ukuze ovoid okanye imilo etsobhileyo;
• kwenkqubo emanyanisiweyo ingcambu, nto leyo eyenza iinkuni ukumelana Njengesaqhwithi (ngaphandle omanzi);
• larch - izityalo monoecious ukuvelisa oyindoda kunye neentyatyambo ababhinqileyo emthini efanayo;
• iikhowuni okweqanda, ubude mayelana-5 cm;
• semyanoshenie iqala eneminyaka eli-15 ubudala, kodwa xa imithi ikhula kufutshane, into kamva.

Abantu abaninzi bayazibuza ubomi ezininzi ngayo larch laseSiberia. Tree avareji ubomi iminyaka 400-500 on. Kodwa maxa wambi kukho ixesha elide, ezo kwiminyaka engaphezu kwe-900!

Tree, ubomi uqhebeke

Bangaphi ohlala larch eSiberia, impumelelo kangaka kwaye wandise ubomi babantu, ezizezi ayiphilise izifo ezininzi. Decoctions amasebe larch, ingakumbi ukusuka ngamasebe abaselula, uncedo olukhulu abosulelekileyo bekhohlela ixesha elide, amatye kwizintso, ukuqhina kwesisu. Ekubeni ezifana isifo lunamandla njengoko ezinokhwekhwe, ukususela kumaxesha amandulo kusetyenziswa infusions larch coniferous. Turpentine, kwenziwe isiseko sesi sityalo, atyabukile ukuba silwe rheumatism, sifo, myositis. Kwakhona into secreted ukusuka isiponji larch isetyenziswa njengendawo thile.

Yonke iminyaka, abaninzi uhlala njani larch eSiberia, kusiza abantu ukumelana nesi sifo.

Zuza abantu

Ukongeza ukubaluleka lonyango, umthi unalo ixabiso elikhulu kwezoqoqosho. abaninzi kangakanani uphila umthi larch eSiberia, kwaye kuthathwa njengento cwangciso zokwakha. Nkqu unxweme-abahlala amandulo walungisa imikhumbi kule kweenkuni. iimboniselo ifudusiwe, ogama ubudala lisukela emva kwenkulungwane ye-17. Izakhiwo kwakhiwa ezivuthayo larch ixesha elide waza wahlala incorrupt unanamhla. Yintoni imfihlelo leyo amandla angaqhelekanga? Into yokuba:

• umthi akuthethi ibole, ukuba ahlale phezu emazantsi echibini iminyaka emininzi yaye uya komelela kuphela;
• larch iyamelana nomngundo owahlukeneyo;
• isiphathele ubunzima enkulu, ngoko olubi kakhulu emanzini (it ihlanganiswa kunye nezinye logs);
• Kuyinto osisityebi izikhumba.

Ngoko ke, ukutyhubela iinkulungwane, ukuba iminyaka emininzi yokuphila larch eSiberia kuyo ukwakha iibhulorho, izindlu, izibonda, sleepers kaloliwe wenza nokuqinisa zam. Kwakhona, umthi isetyenziselwa ukwenza neentonga nje, amabhakethi, oko milk kunye nempahla. iinkuni ususe esetyenziswa isibaso. Ngenxa yobukho izikhumba larch nencindi lisetyenziswa idayi kwaye izikhumba bed.

abaye baphila Mingaphi iminyaka imithi larch? Oku ixhomeke ubudlelwane babantu kuyo kwaye nemvelo ngokubanzi. Wugawuleni lo mthi , ungenza ngokukhawuleza, kodwa ekukhuleni kwayo iya kuthatha amashumi eminyaka. Ngoko ke, ukusetyenziswa kolondolozo kwemithombo yendalo, nto leyo ongenasiphelo, oko azamkeleki.

izibakala eziphawulekayo

Indlela iminyaka emininzi yokuphila larch eSiberia, ngoko kakhulu ukuthetha malunga enegama yakhe. Ndii ngamarhe iipropati yalo emangalisayo. Izibakala ngokwabo:

• kwisixeko edume phezu kwamanzi, Venice zemithi larch wenza ziimfumba for Izakhiwo zokuhlala. Oku kwenzeka kwi Renaissance, kodwa ngenkulungwane ye-19 xa zagonyelwa amandla, bamangaliswa, emva kweminyaka emininzi kangaka emanzini, umthi ayiqalisi uthabathe ngezembe;
• kwi hlathi eshinyeneyo ukususela ngenkulungwane ye-17 ezi larch ukungonakali bawa ngenxa yezizathu ezahlukeneyo;
• afumaneka sarcophagi zeAltai yamandulo eyenziwe ngomthi, ngokuphawulekayo ezigcinwe ukususela Bronze Age.

Larch ikhula becala eSiberia, nto leyo echaza igama layo. Kuyinto isipho zendalo ukuba abantu kufuneka bathathe anyamekele ngaphezu iliso.

Aspen athobekile

Ezingabonakaliyo usapho ummeli willow Aspen vulgaris ukhetha eliphakathi nengqele sezulu. iingcambu ngokomthamo usibambe umphezulu iinkuni. Aspen ikhula kakhulu ngokukhawuleza, kodwa ngenxa bomzimba, usinde ezona engama-90 (ubudala phantse human). Izakufunyanwa kwi izithuba ezivulekileyo of Kazakhstan, Belarus, amahlathi Ukrainian eRashiya naseYurophu. Umthi uthanda umlambo iibhanki, ezingxingweni, glades kunye nokuphela kwegqabi. It ukhetha zemihlaba efumileyo.

legends eyingozi

Round Aspen uye elide kakhulu amabali, kunye nabalimi kunye nabantu abaqhelekileyo engawafuni ekuhleni kwayo. Lo mthi ezingatyalwanga kufutshane ezindlwini, hayi enomthunzi bolwelo yayo. Yintoni unobangela ubumpi babantu? Kuyinto efanelekileyo indlu: Aspen ekhanya, musa ukunika ubushushu ngokwaneleyo, sinotyekelo ukubola ngokukhawuleza. Kodwa kukho izizathu okuyimfihlakalo: umzekeliso wasentsomini yebhayibhile umngcatshi hung uYudas yena kwi-Aspen, ngokuba nokubethelelwa kukaYesu njengoko umnqamlezo owenziwe Aspen. Ngoko ke, oko kuthathwa umthi yokusingelwa phantsi, leyo, nkqu ngaphandle umoya uyankwantya. Yinyaniso: igqabi phantse lonk siyahamba, kodwa zebhayoloji ukubaqononondisa lo nto amagqabi ubuncwane ingakumbi sensitive.

Kodwa isimo sengqondo esinjalo ubulungisa. Ngapha koko, ngexesha elifanayo kwalola Aspen isibonda abantu bamandulo ndizikhupha kwabanoomoya abakhohlakeleyo, kunye uncedo isetyana Aspen befuna ukuba amasela ukusebenzisa amanzi acocekileyo equleni, ezingontsini log Aspen.

Aspen kumgadi-baviwa oncedisayo

Ukusetyenziswa yakutshanje Aspen qatha. Ngaphandle yokuba ke utyelwe kwiipaki, usebenzisa iimveliso Aspen ipeyinti, isikhumba kakubi, yenza isikhongozeli, imidlalo kunye ngamaplanga. Sukushicilela endlwaneni-Aspen nayo kwemfuneko. Aspen "umsi ulwelo" lisetyenziswa ukuba marinade nabatshayayo iimveliso. Kwakhona unalo iipropati ezininzi amayeza, zinto ezo kuthakazelelwa kakhulu amayeza abanam.

Lo mthi kuyabuleleka amaxolo obhityileyo engqeleni ebusika usindisa eninzi abahlala ehlathini, ukuba ukutya kuphela.

Isibindi kumntla ikhweyitha

Ngoku siza kuqwalasela berry yew, umthi ixesha elide, njengoko eza ubudala kwakhe ukuya kutsho kwiminyaka 4 amawaka. Ngaphambili, yena yasasazwa eNtshona Yurophu, eAsia Minor, neCaucasus phezu babeziindleko. Kodwa abantu ngokukhawuleza linxuwa lo mthi ikhethekileyo. Le iinkuni uba iipropati phantse obungunaphakade kunye bactericidal. Izindlu apho khona kuphela imiqadi yew kungonga ukusuka pandemics njengokuba umthi ngokungummangaliso kuthintela ukukhula iintsholongwane nkqu emoyeni.

Asafuna tis

Yew ayisetyenziswa kuphela zokwakha. Yew waqalisa ukwenza ifanitshala, yaye kamva kusekho iinkuni eninzi kusetyenziselwa ukwenza izinto ezingcwele kunye iibhokisi ukugcina zingcwele. Unique izinto cool anayigcina wonakalise. ebukhosini kanye kuphela ukuthenga ibhedi yew. Le yokuvelela uye wakhonza Tisa berry nkonzo abangenabubele: kwindalo kwenzeka kungafane, lusasazwe ikakhulu imihlanganiselwa.

Ngoku lisetyenziswa kwimizobo topiary, ingakumbi kwi-United Kingdom. Esi sakhiwo oluhlaza ezenziwe esikuthintela yew, labyrinths, iimilo ezahlukeneyo.

Ukuba uthelekisa ubomi ezininzi kangakanani larch eSiberia, Aspen, yew (engama-500, iminyaka engama-90 kunye neminyaka 4000, ngokulandelelana), kubonakala ukuba eli lixesha elide kakhulu. Kodwa le mithi ezizodwa ezisemngciphekweni wokuphela ukuba abantu beze ezingqondweni zabo, ndingabasindisi ekutshabalaleni.