Ukulungiswa lokuziphatha dog: iindlela zoqeqesho inja

Abaninzi kwabo banqwenela nezicwangciso ukuba inja ngamaphupha bam bona ngokwabo njengomnini nebhongo womnye othembekileyo, njengokuba umalusi German, collie ubuhle, ngathi inkwenkwezi movie, okanye ummangaliso Saint Bernard dog uMhlanguli abantu. Kuyimfuneko ngeli xesha lokucinga malunga nokuphendula wena kumbuzo omnye: kungani na ukuba ndibe qabane ezine-enemilenze? Kwakhona, uninzi iimpendulo: Ndifuna umhlobo lowo kakuhle nam. Ukujula ukuphakama, isini, uhlobo kunye ngaphandle, intsingiselo yonke yentengo inja iya kuncitshiswa phantsi.

Awukwazi ukwanelisa amabhongo zabo ngeendleko ephilayo. Ufuna ukubonisa ukuba nabahlobo - phula eqaqambileyo, wavuka gadi phezulu iyelenqe kunye iimeko ezimbalwa, ukwakha ichibi lokudada entsha, njalo njalo Inja uthando, inkathalo kunye nenkxalabo ..

Nceda nawe unako noqeqesho imfundo (ulungiso yokuziphatha). Kuyinto inkqubo ngokupheleleyo kuyimfuneko, ukuba wena, ngoko ke ubuncinane ukuba usapho kunye nabahlobo, kuba kufuneka ube nako ukulawula qabane lakho kwinqanaba elifanelekileyo. Ewe, kwaye kufuneka baqonde inja leyo akwamkelekanga ngokupheleleyo ewela vytvoryaya ubomi nantoni uyathandeka. Ngamanye amagama, inkqubo yoqeqesho kuyafuneka, elihle kwezentlalo, intshayelelo kwi intsapho.

Iintlobo zokuhlola wokulungiswa

Qala ukuthetha malunga noqeqesho izinja kunye nokulungisa ukuziphatha kwabo kufuneka, mhlawumbi, kunye neentlobo ngeentlobo iindlela ezikhoyo. Okokuqala, kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba ezi nkqubo zimbini zihlobene. Balawule - ligama, kunye eselula kakhulu uqala accustom isilwanyana ukuba kulungise ukuziphatha, yenze kuyo yonke kuyimfuneko ukuze ubomi abaqhelekileyo kwi umgangatho intsapho. Ukuba into engahambi kakuhle, kufuneka silungise, ukuthumela amandla isilwanyana kwicala elifanelekileyo.

Dog iindlela zokuziphatha kakhulu zahlukahlukene. Noko ke, iingcali banengcinga yokuba asingabo bonke phantsi amandla abanini, abanye zingasetyenziswa kuphela ziincutshe. Iindlela zihlelwa ngokwamaqela zilandelayo:

1. Ukulungiswa iimeko zokusingqongileyo: ekungakwazini ukuba enze ethile yokuziphatha "yingxaki" (ekhaleni, iseli zagonchik); amava kakubi ziimeko zokusingqongileyo (ifanitshala ukutyabeka izinto ezikrakra, umzekelo, ipepile); ukutshintsha iimeko (uhambisa, abanini abatsha).
2. Ukulungiswa zokuziphatha: imfundo, ukuthintelwa nemikhwa ezingafunekiyo kunye nolwalamano lwabo uphawu (ilizwi, impempe) ukusekelwa ukungabikho ukuziphatha okubi, uqeqesho.
3. Ukulungiswa iinkqubo ngengqondo kunye psyche.
4. Ukulungiswa zomzimba.

Iqela nakwesesithathu nakwesesine isizukulwana iindlela sinzima kakhulu. Ngokutsho kwakhe ukuziphatha ngokuchanekileyo inja omdala ayikhuthazwa ngokuzimeleyo. Kubhetele ukuba ufune iingcebiso leengcali abaya kunceda ukwenza ukutya ekunene, liphuhlise inkqubo ekhethekileyo okanye uthathe isilwanyana sakho okwethutyana ngebheyile. Kulo mzekelo, kubalulekile ukuba ukuvavanya amandla abo, ukuze sibe sibi.

malunga noqeqesho

Xa ezingafani, ukuqeqesha nokuziphatha oluchanekileyo nja naluphi na uhlobo. Nakuba kunjalo, ukuba ngaba uceba inxaxheba kwimiboniso, iimbambano kunye nokhuphiswano, kuzingela isilwanyana, zama ukucinga ukhetho ngenkathalo. Hayi "eziphathekayo" best - a mongrels mongrel kunye, nangona ngamanye amaxesha krele kakhulu kwaye wengcibi yokuluka ke lowo. Nangona kunjalo, omnye umqeqeshi onobuchule, yaye kubo ukuba bazuze iziphumo ezisemagqabini, kodwa eneneni iinkosi ezinjalo zinqabile. Okulandelayo iya kuqwalaselwa imithetho jikelele kunye nemigaqo yemfundo yenja avareji, abahlala entsatsheni. Ziyafana wonke umntu, kungakhathaliseki ukuba imvelaphi yabo.

Kufuneka ucinge njengenja

"Cinga njengenja" - ukuba lo mgaqo kufuneka sithembele wonke umsebenzi kukuqeqesha lesilwanyana sakho. Eli cebiso ukunika iingcali nto intle yentsimi yakhe, abaphatha inja yobungcali. Ukulungiswa lokuziphatha inja kunye noqeqesho nentekelelo kwe yokuziphatha kunye neemeko ezithile. Musa ukucinga ukuba isilwanyana izakuziphatha imithetho, kunye nabantu angenise. Umahluko omkhulu phakathi kuyo kunye inja kukuba lowo wokuqala thelekisa uze wandule ucazulule iingqiqo entsonkothileyo, kwaye inja ufunda izinto ezilula kuphela, nangona -ngenxa ongapheliyo, amehlo ezintle neendlebe.

Abanini kufuneka baqonde ukuba izinyanya ezi izilwanyana zine yemilenze na iintlobo zasendle ezihlala iipasile. Nethuku, imikhwa, zokuziphatha, kuthwelwe okuba khona njengeqela elikhulu lamalungu, athwale kunye nezinja mihla. Benza izilwanyana khangela ukuba iqabane okanye hunt ukutya "ishedyuli", nto leyo isuke yimvelo ngokwayo. Olu lwazi eziphilayo ukuthi azinakho ukutyeshelwa, enza ngumsindo ukuziqengqa yokuziphatha (oluchanekileyo) kwezinja ekhaya. Musa ukulibala ukuba nzulu ezantsi qabane lakho - ilungu le-pack. Yena ngokukhawuleza ukufunda ngendlela umzekelo, kunye nophindaphindo; kwaye uzame phezu kwezinye nqanaba emfundo ukuba ube yinkokeli. Kulo mzekelo, ukuba uthelekiso sizathu, usapho lwakho kufuneka ibe pack kuye, yaye elinye lamalungu ayo okanye amabini - inkokeli. Uqeqesho kunceda ukwalathisa amandla isilwanyana kwicala elifanelekileyo.

Overview

Umnini kufuneka alungise indlela acinga ngayo ukuze ukuqonda ukuziphatha nemikhuba lenja. Njengomgaqo, njana sele eneminyaka kwiiveki 7-9. Kweli nqanaba yophuhliso, kufuneka akhangeleke ngathi "ibhola" iyasebenza, esempilweni ndibonakale ezityebileyo, ezele inkohliso kunye namandla. Ukuba umnini kukho nawaphi na amathandabuzo malunga impilo injana, ufanele uqhagamshelane nogqirha wezilwanyana wakho. Ingcali aphelise zonke iinkxalabo. Oku kubalulekile, kuba eselula loo umnini inja uziva Uvalo enkulu. Ukungaqiniseki ingadlala a joke embi. Ekati akhule abathethi bezinto ingafanelekanga. Kamva ulungiso ukuziphatha inja omdala kusenokuba kakhulu nzima, kwaye maxa wambi nkqu nokungaphumeleli kwawo.

Puppy eneminyaka kweenyanga ezimbini, ixesha elininzi zokulala kunye nabanye - umdlalo. Ngenxa yemihla ngemihla yakhe, kuyimfuneko ukumisela indawo engobozini, ibhokisi, okanye nkqu zagonchik encinane. Beka kubo apho injana uya bazive bekhuselekile. Kwakhona, amalungiselelo ibala lakhe. Ngokusebenzisa amathuba amancinci zibonisa rhoqo indawo apho kuphila.

Zagonchik kudlalwa

Zagonchik kudlalwa - ayikho nje lokulala and fun, kodwa into ebalulekileyo yemfundo njengoko kuthetha ukuba ekulungiseni ukuziphatha kwezinja lukwisigaba sokuqala kuphuhliso lwabo.

Zagonchik isebenza njengendawo apho injana ubuthongo, eyiva ithambo, adle, ukuhlola izinto zokudlala anikwe kuye. Kuphela kukwiimeko ezinqabileyo, u azivale ngaphandle ngenjongo isohlwayo okanye intshumayelo. intrusions ezinjalo ziya ukoyikisa injana kunye osabekayo. Ukongeza, ukunciphisa abantwana ukufikelela kule sayithi kwaye babafundise ukuba alinde, le pet ngokwayo iya kufika nini ephuma endaweni yakhe yokuzimela (ekhaya). Uninzi iingcali zoqeqesho bayayichasa khetshi kunye zezinja, kuba ukuba ebhudlayo unexhala. Ayifundisi indlela ukunxibelelana nabantu kunye nobomi entsatsheni. Ukusuka kwindawo Ngenxa iphekhi semithetho dog nesizungu - yinto urhulumente nemvelo.

Ngokuqhelekileyo, sikwinqanaba lokuqala lohlengahlengiso kwiindawo zokudlalela yosapho ekhitshini. Le yindawo enkulu apho injana efunda ukuphepha imiqobo ngohlobo izitulo, ngoko uyakwazi ukuhlangabezana aze aqhelane iikati kunye nezinye izilwanyana. Konke oku kuye amava angathethekiyo. Njengoko bekhula injana kunye nokukhula kwayo ukuzithemba, unako ukwandisa isithuba eziphila, ukhupha umyezo, ehlathini ezikufuphi okanye entsimini.

Ukondla on njalo

Ukondla kwi yesiqhelo - lo nqanaba obalulekileyo uqeqesho kunye nokuziphatha loyamano izinja kusekwangoko kakhulu kuphuhliso lwabo. Oku kubaluleke kakhulu. ixesha ngasinye ukondla njana yakho, ungakwazi ukuthatha ithuba Babaqhathanisele (ngaphandle umgudu omkhulu) ukwazisa iindlela zoqeqesho. Umzekelo, evunyelwe isitya encinane, embiza ngegama. Isibini iintsuku utshilo umntwana efunda ukubaleka kwinginginya ifowuni. Unako kwakhona ufunde umyalelo "Hlala". Oku kuya kusebenza njengendawo isiseko esihle uqeqesho olungaphezulu.

Ukulungiswa ukuziphatha izinja: indima ilizwi nemvakalozwi

Xa inja kufuneka ukunxibelelana. Kuphela ngale ndlela unako ukufunda into. Enye imigaqo esisiseko eza kuba luncedo kuwo onke amanqanaba oqeqesho, - ilizwi, njengendlela ukwenza ukuthobela. Ukuze kuphunyezwe iziphumo ezilungileyo umkhosi usebenzisa imiyalelo ezahlukeneyo: "Hayi!", "Hlalani phantsi", "Fu", njl Kodwa ukongeza amagama abalulekileyo nemvakalozwi apho kuyo libizwa ... "Indawo!!" Kuxhomekeka umyalelo, itshintsha, yaye oko kuyimfuneko ukulandela ulandelelwano. Kuyenzeka ukuba nkqu abalimi abaninzi impumelelo kusini na ngokubhekiselele yokulungisa yokuziphatha inja (yokukhulisa) benza iziphumo zingabalulekanga. Isizathu siyifumana kwinyaniso yokuba zezona zonke iimpawu zibonisa ukuba wakhonza kunye imvakalozwi efanayo.

Ngoko ke, elinye iqela lokuqala ukuqeqesha injana - yi "Kum!". Kufuneka libizwe ngokucothayo yaye ecaphukile ngaphezu ezixhuzuxhuzulayo amafutshane "Hlalani!". Umyalelo "Phantsi!" Wasebenza nzima yaye ilizwi enzulu. Imiyalelo emibini yokugqibela asetyenziswa kunye nolwalamano olusondeleyo imfundo.

Iqela "m!", Babonise ukuba ulwimi inja "bayeke nangoko into oyenzayo okanye oza kuyenza, kungenjalo uya kuwa", kufuneka anikwe yokuvele kakhulu. Kuba uqeqesho ngempumelelo kufuneka ixesha nje kuphela kodwa umonde.

Umonde nokuzola

Khumbula ukuba ulungiso yokuziphatha inja omdala, kunye noqeqesho ngakumbi injana kufuna host ezolileyo lwabo kunye nokuba nomonde. Kunye iinyanga ezimbini ubudala ukuya kunyaka 1, isilwanyana sakho siya kuba ibakala susceptibility ubuninzi. Kodwa kwinqanaba lokuqala, uyadinwa ngokulula, kunye neeklasi kungaba nje ikudika. Ngoko ke, enoba ibonisa iziphumo ezigqwesileyo kwaye onesiphiwo, akukho mfuneko ukuba benze oko efanayo imiyalelo. Xa kubudala obungangeeveki 8-10 babatshabalalisa eyaneleyo ukuze umsindo r imizuzu emihlanu ngosuku, wandise ixesha xa injana ikhula ukuya kwiinyanga 5-6.

Le mpazamo inkulu yaye ngokuqhelekileyo noqhekeko - Ukwakheka yokoyika yenja elunge imisebenzi. ixesha uqeqesho kufuneka sidlule lula kwaye ikhululekile, kuba mnandi kuye. Kubalulekile ukuba badumise lesilwanyana sakho wonke umntu, nokuba impumelelo zincinane.

Iingcali kunye inja abaphatha ukuba uqeqesho yokuziphatha inja, abaniniyo akhuliswe bayacetyiswa ukuba bangabi isohlwayo ngandlela zonke. A njana akanako ukuyichaza ngokuchanekileyo. Ngaphezu koko, uya kakhulu ukuba abaqondi, ukuba awusebenzeleyo kohlwaywa, kodwa nokwenzeka ukuba uza amanqaku ekoneni yaye Angothuk ukulindela iiseshoni elandelayo liphezulu kakhulu.

Enye isigqibo esibalulekileyo ukuba kufuneka singalahlekani nento - ukuba ukuziphatha kwakho, izijekulo ithowuni ukunika uxinezeleko, ukudinwa, okanye bawa phantsi iingxaki. Musa ukuzama ukufundisa inja kule meko. Ucaphuka namonde - i namahlakani yimbi kule nkalo.

Nivele sokulungisa ukuziphatha inja

Ikhola kunye nivele - izinto ezimbini eziyimfuneko kuqeqesho. Sincoma ukuthenga izincedisi injana yesikhumba ubungakanani efanelekileyo. Uzifake ikhola entanyeni yakhe okokuqala kunokuba ngokukhawuleza phambi zisitya, ngoko wabeka up le umlinganiselo ngaphandle loqhankqalazo.

Xa wayeneminyaka eli-iinyanga 5-6, inja kuya kufuneka inekhola kunye chain zibambene omnye emakhonkcweni ngomnxeba. Idla ngokuba "irhintyela." Noko ke, kuya kuba ngcono ukuba athi "jerk khola." Ngapha koko, kufuneka sinxulumana jerk emfutshane elibukhali, nto leyo iza kukhumbuza inja ukuze usoloko siziphathe ngendlela ayifunayo, kodwa hayi esishiya. Nylon neemfele kweziporo ziyacetyiswa ukuba izinja, ukuba sele kudlule uqeqesho. Ekati ukuba angenza umonakalo.

Ngoku ngokubanzi iikhola zombane ukulungisa ukuziphatha izinja. Around kubo, kukho iinkolelo ezininzi ezingachananga. Kubalulekile ukuba bahlaziye "kwizazi" kunye "bendlela" ngaphambi kokuba isicelo. Ngoncedo wayo uyakwazi ukunika unyanzeliso inja ezimbi mgama, kodwa iya kuba nempumelelo kuphela xa uyisebenzisa kakuhle kwi ingcali ezandleni. Kukhethwa inikwa iikhola ezikumgangatho ophezulu, cheap unako buhlungu, akwaziwa bomelele kangakanani ngoku, ukuba unako ukumnika.

Lungisa ukuziphatha babekwazi

ukuziphatha na isenzeko eqhelekileyo inja. It is ezihambisana ikakhulu kunye nokuphathwa nolungafanelekanga ezilwanyana: ukufuya amahlwempu, imfundo abangafundanga kunye nolondolozo. Kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuba iziphumo ukuziphatha wokulwa yokungabikho konxibelelwano, unyuselo asifanelekanga, isohlwayo esithe nkqi, ukungakhuseleki ukuhlasela abantwana. Ngowe-90% amatyala oko kwenzeka kumadoda rhoqo xa ufikisa (iinyanga 18-36). Zilungiselele ukuba into yokuba uqeqesho ukuziphatha inja silwe kunokuthatha ixesha elide. Le nkqubo lifana kwimeko yesiqhelo.

Kubalulekile ukukhumbula yonke loo mgaqo - inja na intliziyo pack. Umnini - na nenkokeli yalo. Ukuba mzuzu ethile imeko wajika kwelinye icala kunye inja waqalisa ukuziva ngokwabo ngokuyintloko kufuneka 'babuyele "endaweni yaso. Ukuze wenze oku, angabi inja zobumnini uphawu kwinkokeli:

• idla kuqala;
• Kuphela inkokeli ikhokela pack, oko kukuthi, etsala inkosi yayo phezu ngomnxeba ..;
• umsebenzi iindawo ezininzi ekhululekile yaye ngokufuthi ophezulu lokuphumla (ebhedini, kwimiqamelo, usofa);
• Inkokeli ifuna yaye usoloko ufumana siman ngqo kwi etafileni;
• imilenze ezingekho iindwendwe "akathandwa".

Eyaziwa canine emhlabeni Ts eMilan icebisa ukuba enze ulungiso imo nja kwezinye izinja, ukuba umnini kunye lonke ihlabathi ezaziwangqongile ngendlela engaqhelekanga kakhulu - kokuxova ukutya ngezandla zabo, kungekhona ngecephe. Ngoko ke indoda iya kumshiya ivumba yakhe, nendlela ngokuphandle utsho ubunganga wayo, nangona kuqala wadla kule sitya.

Yintoni "ekunene" yaye yintoni na "akuyomfuneko"

, Yena xa beqeqesha abantwana ngenxa yokuza indlela umnini uya kudibana iingxaki ezithile kufuneka zizame ukusombulula kubo, imizekelo kwinqanaba Ngenxa qabane yakho, soloko abayikhumbula emthethweni pack. Kubalulekile ukuba ukulawula inkqubo kwaye musa kokuyisebenzisa.

Akukho mfuneko ukuvumela inja ukutsiba ukusuka ekuqaleni isebenza emnyango nje kwakhala intsimbi. Ukuba imeko injana kubonakala funny ukuba abantu abadala mhlawumbi sele yingozi. Niya kukuqonda oko kuziphatha, kodwa abahlobo kunye abamenyiweyo abazange bayiqonde.

Musa ukuvumela inja ukuba bakuphembelele ukuba imoto. Oku kuya kuthatha ukuba ngenkxamleko, abakhweli, yaye nokuba yenze ingozi. Kufuneka ichazwe ngokucacileyo inkosi sikhundla. Ukubeka iliso ukuziphatha kwe qabane kunye imiyalelo "kuhlala," "Indawo!" Yaye "Phantsi!".

Musa ukuvumela inja ukuba ungatsibeli ebantwini. Uyiphatha nto nje ngenxa yothando ubuhlobo, kodwa inzipho ezibukhali iinyembezi kunye nempahla ibala. Mkhuthaze ukuba athathe uthando "umgangatho" lakhe.

Uqeqesho kunye nokulungiswa lokuziphatha inja ezingafunekiyo ibonisa umthambo rhoqo, kwaye hayi kwi ityala yi kwizimo ngazinye. Kufuneka senze kancinci yonke imihla, inyathelo ngenyathelo, ukufunda izisekelo "yokuziphatha kakuhle".

Iingcali ukucebisa abanini ukuthatha izilwanyana zabo kunye nabo naphi na apho uya khona. Kakade ke, oku akusoloko kusenzeka. Noko ke, musa ukuyishiya inja ikhaya lakho yedwa ixesha elide. Xa inkampani lomntu angaqinisekanga ukufumana ndidikwe yaye akayi kuseka 'umyalelo' zabo nangokwezindlu engenanto.

Umgaqo kakhulu kubalulekile ukuba kukhokela umnini nganye - ngumnqweno yokunxibelelana inja. Uye onwabele imisebenzi kunye imidlalo naye. Kungenjalo, yindlela yokuphumelela kwimfundo iphantsi kakhulu. Le nkqubo kufuneka kuzisa uvuyo kungekuphela qabane lakho kodwa umniniyo.