"Windose": creator. Bill Geyts: Biography

Akukho mntu ehlabathini namhlanje ukuba ubuncinane kanye ebomini bam baye isandla yokuqala ukusetyenziswa "windose" operating system. Le uMdali somashishini edumileyo American bakhe, van'wankumi kunye itshantliziyo loluntu Bill Geyts, sifanele ukuba omnye wabantu abaninzi wabonakala yonke iyaxela zentlalo yabemi. Kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuba, nangona ukuqatshelwa udumo kwihlabathi-ngokubanzi, Gates akayekanga ukuzanga kakhulu ukuba umntu enikela ngaphezu kwesinye kwisithathu yonke ingeniso sa.

ebuntwaneni

Bill Geyts (igama elizeleyo - William Genri Geyts III) wazalwa ngo-1955 ngo-Oktobha 28 kwisixeko eSeattle, eWashington. uyise iBhili, Uilyam Geyts, Omkhulu, wayesebenza ligqwetha corporate kwindawo yabameli wendawo. unina iBhili, uMariya Maxwell waba Board Pacific Northwest Bell kaThixo yabaLawuli, First Interstate Bank, kwakunye kwiBhunga leSizwe Way United.

Ngumdali kwixesha elizayo "windose" Bill Geyts wayengumfundi kwesinye sezikolo ezininzi nelungelo kwisixeko Seattle, apho wakwazi ukuba kuphunyezwe iziphumo aphezulu kweenkqubo. Wasebenzisa isikolo mini-kwikhompyutha ukulungiselela ezi njongo. Bill Young ayengathandi igrama kunye nomthetho waseburhulumenteni, ngendlela efanayo usebenza nakwezinye izifundo wobuntu.

Ukungabikho umdla ezentlalo kunye ezoluntu, waqiqa ngelithi ezi nkalo iyaqwalaselwa ziqheleke yaye hayi ingakumbi umdla. Kodwa ke, ngokungafaniyo abanye, lo mfana wayemthanda izibalo, yaye wakwazi ukufumana awona manqaku aphezulu kulo mba nzima.

Ngobunzima yokuqala ebomini

Phambi kokuphela kwisikolo samabanga aphantsi, uBill waqalisa iingxaki zokuziphatha, kunye nokuzeyisa. Oku kuye kwabangela uchulumanco olukhulu phakathi kwabazali kunye nootitshala. Ekugqibeleni, kwafuneka ukubona wengqondo.

Njengoko kamva waxelela Bill Geyts, ngalo mzuzwana ngumdali "windose 8", kwincwadi engobomi bakhe kuloo minyaka yathatha ithuba engalindelekanga. Yena phithi ngamandla ngeekhompyutha kunye manqaphanqapha kweeklasi ukwenzela ukuba uhlale e-lab computer. Kaninzi, ezi ndibano zaqhubeka de ngentsimbi yokuqala, nakumndilili inani leeyure bachitha ngexesha isixhobo ivela namashumi alithoba ukuya kwikhulu.

Kwakukho ixesha xa Bill kunye nomhlobo wakhe uPawulos Allen wenza isenzo mad ngokupheleleyo, ubusela agqithisiweyo kwaye zizame inkqubo. Ngexesha le guys wemka ngaphandle ikhompyutha, yaye lonke ihlobo, kwanyanzeleka ukuba bahlale bengasebenzi.

Study e Harvard

Future "windose" umlawuli weprojekthi, umdali software mihla, Bill Geyts, ngowe-1973 abaphumelele iimviwo emnyango kwaye ubhalise eHarvard. Apho Wenza umhlobo ka- Steve Ballmer, ngubani na ngoku CEO ombutho "Microsoft".

Nangona ubuchule ebalaseleyo kwimathematika nenzululwazi yekhompyutha, iBhili leyo kakhulu wayethanda ukufunda, yaye ngokufuthi aphoswe iperi iinkqubo parallel ukulwa. Nangona Gates akazange ayeke ukuba baxoxe noPawulos Allen. Ngelo xesha, uPawulos wakwazi ukubhalisa kwi-University of Washington baza bagxothwa xa wafudukela eBoston waza waqalisa ukusebenza kwi Honeywell Corporation.

Impumelelo lokuqala

Ngowe-1975, Gates nomhlobo wakhe uPawulos lonke inqaku kwiphephancwadi Popular Electronics, ukusuka apho sifunda ukuba inkampani uyavu- azidalileyo yaye yaqaliswa ngempumelelo intengiso Altair 8800 computer.

Abantu abasebatsha banikela ngeenkonzo uyavu- inkampani ekubhaleni software ye ulwimi computer Basic. Isiphumo yanelisekile kakhulu ne nkampani, yaye uPawulos waya intonga, uBill abaphumileyo Harvard waza waqalisa ukuba babhale ngokubonakalayo software kwaye ahlele inkampani yakhe Micro-Soft. Phantsi kwalo mbutho logo yabhaliswa ngo-1976.

"Microsoft windose"

Ngumdali kwinkampani enkulu "Microsoft" Bill Geyts wenza igalelo elikhulu kuphuhliso ubuchwepheshe bale mihla entsimini kweekhompyutha zobuqu. Ingakumbi, inkqubo yokusebenza block yokuqala, MS-DOS, waba ngomnye iiprojekthi ezigqamileyo multi-Billionaire, apha naphaya ukulungiselela iimfuno IBM, nto leyo 1979 wenza oYilwayo isindululo ukwenza i OS kwiimfuno PC yokuqala yehlabathi.

Kaloku, inguqulelo yokuqala ezaziwayo-kakuhle "windose" yokusebenza, nto leyo edale kakhulu umgudu ukuze imbonakalo yakhe phezu ukukhanya, ithiwe thaca kwi-wonke ngo-1985. Igama lokuqala eyayisetyenziswa ngexesha kuphuhliso, uMphathi Interface (ngokoqobo - Interface Manager), kungekudala kubekwa Windows ( "windose"), njengoko ifanele khulu ukuchaza "windows", ezo zasetyenziselwa izibalo kwikhusi nensimbi iphambili imveliso entsha.

domesticity

Ngumdali kwixesha elizayo "windose XP" Bill Geyts ngo-1994 sele utshate Melinda French, apho badibana okokuqala ngo-1987 kwindawo emfutshane cofa, inkampani "Microsoft", esenzeka eNew York. Kwathi kanti, Melinda kudala umqeshwa kwenkampani batshata umphathi wakhe, wayeka umsebenzi wakhe. Jennifer - Kungekudala emva kokuba betshatile, intombi baqale wazalwa.

Melinda uxakeke kwimisebenzi yesisa. Ukubonakala esidlangalaleni, umfazi iBhili alize unika udliwano ukuba iintatheli, ekubeni nemfihlo lubaluleke kakhulu kuye. Gates Esi sibini unabantwana abathathu.

Okwangoku, umdali "windose 7" nomfazi wakhe bahlala kwi ebizwa ngokuba "House of the Future", apho ibekwe phezu amane amawaka iinyawo square kufuphi nonxweme Lake Washington. Le ndlu abotshwe zonke iintlobo zobugcisa zale mihla ixabiso ogcweleyo imalunga amane ezigidi zeerandi.

Development of iinguqulelo ezidlulileyo "windose"

Ukususela kwasekuqaleni 2008 Bill Geyts Wayishiya loo ndawo CEO waza wamiselwa kwibhodi yabalawuli, uphuhliso iintlelo entsha inkqubo yokusebenza "windose 'inxaxheba kumasebe ezizodwa. Gates ngokwakhe njengoko enjalo inxaxheba kulo mzekelo ababamkeli.

NgoJulayi 2009, isithuba sobubi mongameli Division uSteven Sinofsky Windows yasetyenziswa. Ngcono eyaziwa ngokuba umdali "windose 8," Sinofsky yathatha ixesha elingephi kwi nkampani yaye ndayekayo kwinkampani ekupheleni kuka-2012. Ngokwenkcazelo yi umthombo "Microsoft", uStefano akakwazanga ukufumana ulwimi kunye nabanye abasebenzi corporation. Mhlawumbi lo sizathu siphambili ngokushiya.

Ekupheleni kuka-2015 Bill Geyts sele ngexesha amabini anesibini intloko simo yabantu ecebe iphephancwadi US kwi "Forbes". ubutyebi bakhe kuqikelelwa kwi amazing $ 76 yezigidi zezigidi. Kwezi, 13% kukho izabelo "Microsoft" inkampani, kwaye imali eseleyo kubonisiwe mali kumashishini ezahlukeneyo. I inkulu kubo: intshukumo "Coca-Cola", "McDonald kaThixo", "Katepillar" kunye nabanye.

Amasango yathatyathwa umbhali eyona-abathengisi ezimbini. umsebenzi wakhe "The Road Phambili" iiveki ezisixhenxe ngo-1995, yaba kwindawo yokuqala kwizintlu kakhulu-ethengisa iphephandaba The New York Times. Le ncwadi yesibini, "Business @ Speed of Thought", wakhululwa ngowe-1999 kwaye iye iguqulelwe kwiilwimi ezingamashumi amabini anesihlanu ezahlukeneyo ehlabathini jikelele.