Iikhomputha, Software
Ukusebenzisa i-HTML kwitheyibhile
Ku-HTML kukho izinto ezininzi, kwaye nganye yazo iyingqayizivele ngendlela yayo. Itafile yinto enomdla kakhulu, efunekayo kwaye enzulu. Ngombulelo awukwazi nje kuphela ukubonelela ngolwazi ngendlela efanelekileyo, kodwa kwakhona ukwakha isakhelo sonke sesiza.
Ngaphambili, phantse bonke abaphathi bewebhu basebenzisa iitafile zendawo yokubeka indawo. Ekuqaleni, amacwecwe kule nto ayilwanga. Ngoko ke, ukuphawula isayithi, kufuneka usebenzise i-block div element.
Ukuba awufuni ukuhlala u-novice, sebenzisa ukwenza konke ngokukhawuleza. Oku kubaluleke kakhulu kwi-HTML. Kule tafile kufuneka ubeke kuphela ulwazi oluqhelekileyo (itekisi, izalathisi, uluhlu, imifanekiso, njl.), Kwaye akusiyo yonke indawo.
Indlela yokwenza itafile ye HTML?
Itafile yinto eyinkimbinkimbi, equkethe inani elikhulu lezinye izinto. Khumbula ukuba xa udala iiseli okanye imigqa, kufuneka uhlale ubeka itektile yokuvala kanyekanye. Ngaphandle koko zonke ziya kuhamba. Umphathi kwisiphequluli uya kufuna ukuphela kwento kwaye, de kube yifumane, yonke into iya kufakwa kwitafile. Isiphumo siya kuba yiphalaji.
Ukuba ubhala iwebhusayithi kwi "Notepad", ke konke okufuneka ukwenze ngezandla zakho. Ukuba kumhleli ogqityiweyo, ngoko kukho amaqhosha amaninzi - "faka itafile", "faka umfanekiso" njalo njalo.
Umzekelo wetafile 2 ukuya ku-2.
Ithegi Umgaqo oyintloko: inani leeseli kumgca ngamnye kufuneka libe yinto efanayo. Itafile. Kodwa, njengokuba kwi-Word kunye ne-Excel editor, iiseli zinokudibana kunye. Ukudibanisa, sebenzisa iimpawu zeColspan kunye neRowspan. I-Span iguqulela njengokuthi "uvumelane" okanye "uhambe". Injongo yenyani ukugubungela / ukugubungela iiseli / imigca. Kwixabiso le mfanelo, kufuneka uchaze ukuba zininzi iindlela okanye izisele ziya kuvalwa. Oku kulandelayo umzekelo omhle wokusebenzisa iimpawu ze-HTML kwitafile. Kulo mzekelo, kumgca wokuqala, iiseli ezi-3 zahlanganiswa usebenzisa i-colspan = "3". Emva koko iseli yokuqala yolayini lwesibini yolulekwe emigqeni emine. Khumbula ukuba silula / sidibanisa kuphela kwiseli yokuqala. Ipropati yayo iya kwandiswa ngakumbi. Yonke into ehamba phambili ayiyi kuphazamiseka. Ukuba unama iseli e-5 kwaye ufuna ukudibanisa ukususela kwi-2 ukuya kwi-4, ngoko kufuneka nje uchaze i-colspan = "3" inqaku kwi-cell number 2. Qaphela inamba ye-9 kwinani elingentla. Apho badibanisa zombini iiseli kunye nemigca kanye. Izenzo ezinjalo azivumelekanga. Khangela omnye umzekelo ukulungisa ulwazi. Ngenxa yokuba ezinye zidibanisa iimpawu kwaye ngamanye amaxesha zidibanisa imicu esikhundleni seeseli. Thatha ityala eliqhelekileyo, eliqhelekileyo le-HTML. Itafile inemiqolo emibini yeseli nganye. Isiphumo sekhowudi siya kuba ngolu hlobo lulandelayo. Njengoko ubona, akukho miphumo. Ungongeza isakhelo, uchaze ububanzi nokuphakama. Unokudlala kunye nokulungelelaniswa. Unako ukulungelelanisa ubude nobubanzi. Ukulungelelanisa ukulungelelanisa okungaqhelekanga, kwaye ulungelelanise ukulungelelanisa ngokuthe ngqo. Nantsi imbangela. Ulungelelwano kunye neempawu ezigwenxa zingasetyenziswa kwintambo yonke. Emva koko zonke iiseli ezikuyo ziya kuxhomekeka kwezi mpawu. Ukongeza kwi-tags Njengeyiphi i- tags ze-HTML, itafile ingatshintshwa ngokusebenzisa izitayela. Udinga ukucacisa ifayile yesitayela entloko okanye Isitayela esilungeleyo (nayo iboniswe entloko). ... Uluhlu { Intsapho yentsapho: Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; Umbala: # 000000; } .my_class { Umbala: # 666666; } ... Ukuba usicacisile nje itafile, le ndlela izakusebenza kuzo zonke iitheyibhile kwiphepha. Ngokuqinisekileyo kubo bonke. Kodwa, ukuba usebenzisa indlela yesibini, apho ubeka khona igama elingabonakaliyo ngexesha, ke le ndlela ingasetyenziselwa nawaphi na iithebula ezifunwayo, ngaphandle kokuchaphazela abanye. Qaphela ukuba ungasebenzisa iiklasi zombini itekisi yetafile kunye neseli ethile okanye umqolo. Ukuba kukho impazamo kwenye indawo kwigama lomdlalo, awuyi kubona umphumo. Ukuba kukho iimpazamo kwisitala ngokwaso, kodwa amagama ahambelana, ayiyi kuba nempembelelo. I-comma nganye okanye ikholoni ibalulekile. Ziziphi iimpawu ezingabhalwa kwiiklasi zesitayela? Kukho iimpawu ezininzi ezisebenzisayo kumatafula. Cinga ngolu hlobo oluyintloko oluyidingayo. Hlanganisa Ulungelelwaniso oluHlangeneyo Valign Ulungelelwaniso olufanelekileyo Imvelaphi Umfanekiso wesimo sangaphambili kwisellu / itafile Bgcolor Umbala ongasemva kwiseli Bordercolor Itafile / umbala womda womda Ukuphakama Ukuphakama kweselula Manjerap Inqanda ukudluliselwa kwesicatshulwa kumgca. Ububanzi Ububanzi beetel / itafile Njengoko ubona, ungasebenzisa i-HTML etafile kunye nenani elikhulu "lwezixhobo". Ngombulelo kwiimpawu, unokwenza amatafula amnandi. Konke kuxhomekeke kwizinto ozithandayo kunye nendlela. Njengoko uyakubona, ukuba usebenzisa i-tags ze-HTML, itafile ingatshintshwa ngaphaya kokuqaphela. Imida yamathuba anqunywe ngcamango yakho.
itekisi yeselula yokuqala yomgca wokuqala
itekisi yeseli yesibini yomgca wokuqala
itekisi yeselula yokuqala yesibini
itekisi yesibini yesibini yomgca wesibini
kunye ibonisa ukuqala nokuphela kwetafile. Iimpawu ze
kunye ziqala nokuphela komgca. Ngomgca omnye kukho iiseli ezininzi njengoko zichazwe ngamataki e kunye .
Indlela yokudibanisa iiseli etafile?
Uludwe lwetafile
kunye , kukho uphawu olongezelelweyo . Enyanisweni, eli li-analog ye , kodwa lisetyenziswe kuphela kumgca wokuqala kwaye likhonza njengentloko. Ngokungagqibekanga, icatshulwa kwi isisiseko kunye nesibindi.
Indlela yokudibanisa iindlela kwitafile?
itekisi yeselula yokuqala yomgca wokuqala
itekisi yesibini yesibini yomgca wokuqala
itekisi yeselula yokuqala yesibini
itekisi yesibini yesibini yomgca wesibini
Iimpawu ezongezelelweyo zeetafile
Okuhle kudalwe ngokusebenzisa iitafile ze-HTML. U mzekelo
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