Ukusetyenziswa Dimedrol.Instruktsiya

"Diphenhydramine" umyalelo eza kuboniswa kweli phepha ngomnye amachiza eziziintloko block receptor H1. Kuyinto i amachiza antihistamine, ngokubonelela inyathelo umthomalalisi kwingingqi leyo ezifanayo kunye nempembelelo phezu neuroleptics eziphilayo. Kwezinye iidosi kweziyobisi esebenzayo isebenza uncedo ubuthongo.

Kufuneka wathi "Diphenhydramine" lisetyenziswa ngokwemixholo, rectally, yegazi okanye intramuscularly. Kunokuba kuza ngohlobo izithambiso okanye namafutha aqholiweyo, wamehlo okanye impumlo. Ngokuqhelekileyo ngumgubo kokuba incasa ekrakra apho lula enyibilikayo emanzini kunye notywala.

Khawuve oko kwaye usebenzise ulungiselelo lonyango ngayo.

Into yokuqala efanele kuqwalaselwa kukuba "Diphenhydramine" Noko ke, njengazo zonke ezinye iziyobisi kufuneka kuthathwe kuphela emva kokuba kuqeshwe kwagqirha, kuba self kungaba nefuthe elibi kwimpilo.

"Diphenhydramine" (tablets) luyaqala ukubonisa isiphumo yalo imizuzu elishumi elinesihlanu ukuya kumashumi amathathu. It ako kakuhle, yaye emva ifikelela nefuthe layo eliphezulu iyure enye, ixesha amanyathelo yalo iiyure ezine ukuya kwezintandathu. Kufuneka kukhunjulwe ukuba ichiza zisasazwa wonke umzimba, kubandakanywa abapasileyo zibe ubisi lwebele. Isibindi wokuqhekeka kobudlelwane phakathi kwayo ibe metabolites kunye sicatshulwa kwexesha (ukuya kwiiyure ezingamashumi amane anesibhozo) "Diphenhydramine" kwazona unmodified kwi yokuchama.

Umthamo ukulungiselela "Diphenhydramine" (umsebenzisi).

Le isezwa iyeza ngomlomo abadala - milligrams amahlanu ukuya kathathu ngemini, abantwana ukusuka kwiminyaka emibini ukuya emithandathu - amabini anesihlanu milligrams, abantwana ukususela ezintandathu ukuya kwiminyaka elishumi - mahlanu milligrams qho kwiiyure ezisibhozo. Ikhosi ye unyango iintsuku ezilishumi elinesihlanu.

Izimo ukusetyenziswa kwale echiza: lwabantwana ekuqaleni, ukukhulelwa, zisanyisa, hypersensitivity, isilonda esiswini, glaucoma, isifuba.

Libanda, "Diphenhydramine" kunokubangela abasabela ilandelayo: ukugungxula yobuso, central system ukuvuselela luvo, ubunzima ukuphefumla, umlomo owomileyo, abantwana babe ukuxhuzula, uphuhliso kunye nokufa. Kufuneka ke ngoko inokusetyenziswa zizazi "Diphenhydramine" ingxelo kulo mzekelo wathi xa kuthe kwakho libanda, kufuneka ukuzama ukumgabhisa umntu lowo, lavage esiswini kunye namalahle ziyasebenza ukuyisebenzisa, nazo kufuneka ukulawula ophefumla ngayo kunye noxinzelelo lwegazi.

Ngononophelo kakhulu kufuneka kusetyenziswe neziyobisi abantu abaye izitya koxinzelelo intraocular, hyperthyroidism, isifo sentliziyo kunye negazi okwandileyo, ngokunjalo abantu ebudaleni. Ngaphezu koko, ayikhuthazwa ngexesha unyango ukuba asele utywala, njengoko inokubonakalisa central system ukudakumba luvo.

Ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, oku kulandelayo zaziwa Iifom release isiyobisi: isisombululo elinye ekhulwini kuzo iingqayi ( "Diphenhydramine igutyana"), amacwecwe 0,02 - 0.05 grams, suppositories kabi 0,005 - 0,02 grams, ziwe neentonga.

Zihlanganise belele iipilisi, uxinezeleko notywala, "Diphenhydramine" uya kwandisa CNS kukudakumba.

Ukugcina ichiza kufuneka kwisingxobo kakuhle lavalwa ukuthintela ukufuma kunye nokukhanya amakhandlela agcinwe kwindawo epholileyo eyomileyo.

Ngaloo ndlela, "Diphenhydramine" ukuqeqesha zaxoxwa ngasentla, abe antiemetic, iintlungu, anti-negazi, antispasmodic kunye thile isiphumo. It iyasebenza kunyango urticaria, conjunctivitis, aleji, iingqele, zokulala, ukwenzakala zeethishu nolusu, ulwandle-ukugula, dermatoses, iridocyclitis, ukugula serum, Parkinsonism, kwaye ngaphezulu. Le ichiza kakhulu kakuhle, kuyimfuneko kuphela ukubambelela imiyalelo ecacileyo ukusetyenziswa kwayo.