Umlindi tower Akhun e Sochi: inkcazelo, imbali umdla facts

Kukho ngokwemvelo ntaba Big Akhun, leyo yenye ezinika ezinkulu kubakhenkethi Sochi kaThixo. Phezulu kwayo liqonga ukubukela esihle, apho bagcine kumhlaba obonwabisayo zaseCaucasus Ridge kunye nakwiindawo ezikufutshane.

Le yindawo emangalisayo intle - inqaba kwi Akhun entabeni e Sochi kunye kwindawo yayo.

Inkcazelo emfutshane kwentaba

Le kwincopho zaseCaucasus ntaba uluhlu lunobude ze m 663 (ngaphezu komphakamo wolwandle) kunye runs kunxweme yoLwandle Black. It has a ubude malunga 5 eekhilomitha. Kwicala elisentshona nentaba umlambo olulodwa. Agura, ngasempuma - p. Ukusingatha, ngasentla - kunye ukuthontelana Agura touchingly ngokuba Agurchik. Mpumalanga Ahune ithambeka uthatha odumileyo Yew-umthi uAshera (Sochi reserve indawo).

Ngaphezulu kwama-30 nemiqolomba (ezinkulu nezincinane), efumaneka kwi kumathambeka entabeni, ezona zinabantu na Big Ahunskaya ibekwe kwicala elingasentla ngqungquthela. Ubude layo leemitha 384 kwaye ufikelela umphakamo 20 eemitha. Kukho kwezi ndawo hayi ngaphantsi umdla kumathambeka: encotsheni Maly Akhun nge ekuphakameni obusezantsi kancinci (501 m) kunye imitha-380 Eagle Rock.

Ngomhla Imvelaphi amagama eziphezulu

version oluchanileyo imvelaphi yegama entabeni apho Akhun, kukho inqaba. Kukho ezinye iingqikelelo, enye apho, intaba unetyala igama layo kwi Ubykh uthixo, abakhusela labalusi Ahynu. Ngokutsho kwenye inguqulelo, igama elithi "Ahun" iguqulelwe ulwimi Abkhazian lithetha "intaba" okanye "ezintabeni".

Enoba Kwathi, bonke nokucingela ezilungele esi sakhiwo onobungangamsha uzibambileyo inxalenye ethile yembali ende kwezi ndawo.

Tower Akhun: imbali ingenzeka

Kuvuselelwa enkulu iiholide edume Sochi wenziwa kwenkulungwane yama-20. Ingqalelo yahlawulwa Akhun entabeni. Ngowe-1935, phezu kwayo, bavula sekhilomitha-11 emendweni, yaye ngowe-1936, waphawula inqaba unique sakhiwa phezu kwalo. Ukuphakama nenqaba iyilwe ukuze kuqwalaselwe namadlelo ayo musa kufihla imithi. Ngoko ke, yonke kwinkangeleko yendalo emangalisayo iikhilomitha 70 kwebala ibonakale ngokucacileyo.

Yonke le nto yaqala kunye nemiyalelo Iosifa Stalina, emva batyelela inkokheli isixeko Big Akhun. Tower yenziwe lekalika ezimhlophe, nto leyo yayiveliswa ngexesha lokwakha emendweni Ahunskogo. Eyakhiwe ngayo iinyanga ezili-10, kodwa inkokheli ilizwe ngenxa yesizathu esithile ayikwazanga kwakhona batyelele le ndawo emangalisayo. Lo Endliwa tower umyili S. I. Vorobev, ixesha elide wasebenza kwisixeko Sochi.

incazelo

Bubuqaqawuli obubalaseleyo bevule Tower Akhun kubekwe phezu * kummandla wesithili Khosta. Oku kunika umdla kakhulu isisombululo wezakhiwo umdla. Likhangeleka engaqhelekanga kwaye original: lekalika ukuqhubekekiswa rhabaxa, isimbo Romanesque.

Kufana umsebenzi yokuyilwa ngobugcisa kwayo nqaba knightly ephakathi. ukuphakama kwayo kweemitha ezingama-30. Kodwa nomtsalane iphambili kubume leri, leyo eyakhelwe ngaphandle inqaba, ngoko ngamnye vula oko yembonakalo umdla. Le nguqu liphezulu ifunyanwa kukuba ekupheleni kokwenyuka ubume kwinqaba inikwa i candelo ngaphakathi, emva koko uziva ayobe shoka kokugquma olungathethekiyo ubungangamsha ukusuka kubakhenkethi nganye.

Xa iyonke, nasenqabeni Big Akhun kumi kwintaba ephakame iimitha 700. It imele yaza yabonisa kubo abakhenkethi kwicala langasezantsi iimbono omangalisayo kuLwandle Black kunxweme Abkhazia lokubamba nenkangeleko. Kwicala lwasempumalanga zibonwa ebumelwaneni ezintle Adler, ukusuka ngasentshonalanga - isixeko Sochi, nasentla - amangalisayo iintaba eCaucasus kunye emakriweni aluhlaza eliphezulu ukusuka kunxweme loLwandle Black.

Le nqaba fanele ku ngemimangaliso Russia. Ngokwangaphandle, kufana ukwakhiwa wokuqala ngamaRoma. izibonelelo ezifana kwi kuLwandle Black unxweme eCrimea neCaucasus baninzi. Eyona nto ibalulekileyo - inqaba kwiNtaba Ahun inika iimbono mihle yohlobo ngengingqi.

Indlela eya ngawo amazwi kwamnandi Ashera, zisetyenziswa iintlobo ezingaphezu kwe-200 iintlobo ngeentlobo zezityalo, apho-30 zidweliswe kwi-Red Book of Russia. Akukho kude kwezi ndawo ibekwe Agura kwiingxangxasi, gorge kwegama elifanayo, kwaye Eagle Mountain.

ihlele

Uninzi azizikhokelo baqinisekiswa ukuba ngemihla kakhulu ecacileyo, kule ndawo, ungenza nokuba ubone unxweme Turkish. Kakade ke, oku ngokupheleleyo mhaka lokwenyaniso. Kodwa ngokuqinisekileyo ukuba buphuma kule ngongoma ngokugqibeleleyo zazibonakala kuLwandle Black ukuya Pitsunda Dagomys.

Ngaphakathi enqabeni ngokwayo imyuziyam, apho uqhelane kunye nabameli ezininzi enezityalo nezilwanyana zaseCaucasus zizityebi. Apha ungenza ndikhwele ihashe okanye ihashe. Ngokufuthi apho umngcelele yomtshato, njengoko yindawo oluthandayo abo batshatayo.

Abakhenkethi kwezi ndawo zonke iimeko ngokwenza umthambo yangaphandle ilandelwa yi ukuphumla. A yokudlela oluba ukutya eshushu kunye kwiindawo, kwakunye ezivenkileni kuyiphi kanye apho kumi amangalisayo Tower Akhun.

Indlela ukuya apho?

Unako ukuthatha kweshatile iteksi ukuya esikhululweni "Agure" uze uhambe ngaphaya kodonga lasekunene lomlambo kwicala yokutyela ebizwa ngokuba 'ilali abaseAfrika. " Ukoyisa leemitha 900, kufuneka uye kwelinye icala kwebhulorho Agura. Indlela iphela kufuphi yokutyela, kulandele uhambahamba umzila kakuhle kakuhle eliphuma phezulu. Kwakhona Agura seengxangxasi kubonakala endleleni, ndiyitshise kule minyaka lawona. Xa ekudibaneni Agura lomlambo kunye uviko yayo indlela Agurchikom iqala kunyuka eweni, emva koko kukho inxalenye flat endleleni, ephela inqaba ephakamileyo ilitye. Endleleni apho kufunyenwe mthombo wamanzi okusela, nto leyo njengenqaba Big Akhun.

Uninzi arhente yezokhenketho ubonelela uhambo ibhasi. umdla Car udlula for Sochi-Adler ulwalathiso kufuneka ibe kuphela ukuba lo umqondiso kwi Akhun. Indlela ezingama-ukugoba-jiko 20 kunye nokunyuka elide. Yonke indlela ajike kwinqaba ngumgama oziikhilomitha 11 kude.

isiphelo

Beautiful imitha-30 Tower Akhun nje gorgeous. Feeling ukuba kwakhiwa kwiinkulungwane embalwa edlulileyo. Nenqaba mkhanya, njengoko kutshiwo apha ngasentla, i kakhulu aseluphawu wokuqala sakhiwo. Bakhangele kwabatyeleli, omabini ngexesha nendawo enyukayo kunye nokwehla, rhoqo ukuvula up yembonakalo umtsalane: isixeko emangalisayo ezintle, kwamnandi imboniselo ulwandle, kwiintaba njengekhephu ezigqunywe kunye mhlaba zendalo iintaba kakhulu lihle wambu lwamahlathi eluhlaza zamafu.

Imibono aloo mmandla captivates ngobuhle bayo mfihlakalo. Bonke abakhoyo nokuva, kufuneka uthathe uhambo ezi ndawo amazing kwaye linomtsalane.