Isixeko yobuciko Salzburg ezinika, umculo, izitiya

Njengoko kwiincwadi zembali of the Ages Aphakathi: kwisiqalo ezintabeni eziphakamileyo kwi engxondorheni liphuma abanekratshi inqaba feudal, yaye noseko lwalo kukho isixeko ongokaYehova feudal. Meet le Salzburg. Iindawo ezinika umdla zotyelelo balo mzi kuhlangene kwimbali yawo yamandulo, ukuba athethe ngazo - zonke enye ebonisa izenzakalo entsonkothileyo ubomi kwisixeko kangangeenkulungwane.

Ekuqaleni Salzburg wavela njengenqaba etyeni yokugxotha ukuhlaselwa abamelwane imfazwe le Bavarians. Kamva, ezantsi eweni Wakhula mzi. abasemagunyeni kunye zonqulo kweso sixeko ezaqhutywa umntu omnye - buso Archbishop Salzburg. Ngokuqhubekayo omnye emva komnye, aba "uKristu amahlwempu 'ephethwe zonke imigodi ityuwa kumazwe angabamelwane, nangaphandle, baba ngabanini bomhlaba esisityebi. Eyona nkosi kakhulu ibalulekileyo, lowo Salzburg ufumbethe inkangeleko walo wokudla, waba uBhishophu Wolf eDietrich von Rathenau. Nguye kunye kuncendile epheleleyo yesixeko. Njengefashoni ngelo xesha indlela ezimbejembeje yaba sisixeko lubalaseleyo.

Ngesibhambathiso kwabefundisi Archbishop Wolf eDietrich akuthethi ubunzima; yena waba yinkosikazi, uSalome Alt, wamzalela abantwana 15 Makube lubabalo. Kubo, ubhishophu zamakhela ibhotwe Mirabell enhle, leyo, kunye ezineegadi zabo ufanelwe zinokuhonjiswa Salzburg. Iindawo ezinika umdla zotyelelo yale ebhotwe - masimu, imifanekiso kunye iholo marble kunye ngaphakathi isimanga, leyo ngoku idlala indima Palace of iziganeko elimisiweyo. Kwaye ke Mirabell Palace ke yokuhlala usodolophu Salzburg.

Akubalulekanga nje komkhulu, leyo ezinika odumileyo Salzburg Hellbrunn Palace, kwakhiwa km 8 ukusuka umzi ngenxa fun umdlalo kunye lula zasehlotyeni fun-uBhishophu UMarkus Sittikus ziquka imiyezo komkhulu, ingaphakathi obutofotofo kwenkulungwane XVIII kunye nemithombo 'funny ". Le mithombo badla bezifumana mzuzu kakhulu ezingalindelekanga!

Ukutyelela kulo mzi akunakwenzeka ngaphandle yanyukela enqabeni Hohensalzburg - ngumongo engundoqo umzi-inqaba Salzburg. Ngebhayisekili kunzima inqaba ukuchaza ngamagama. kufuneka kubekho nokungxamela (abangenazo engqondweni zii-10 - up ngemoto USB). Hohensalzburg (translation wokoqobo - gd Salzburg) - inkulu eYurophu agcinwe ngokupheleleyo inqaba-ebhotwe. Yakhiwa ngenkulungwane XI. nje kokuba ndakhe indawo yokuhlala ukusuka uBhishophu ngabemi umsindo. lwanamhlanje - isiphumo rearrangements emininzi, leyo zalandelwa yi ngeendlela kunye neempawu inqaba. Ekugqibeleni, i-uBhishophu yokuhlala iye ikhule ubungakanani kwidolophana encinane qhu zezakhiwo. Namhlanje Hoennzaltsburgu unako ukuhamba ngokukhululekileyo ukutyelela myuziyam.

Kodwa ezinika Salzburg azisekelwanga kuphela kwezinye amabhotwe gadi Archbishop. Salzburg - kodwa idolophu Mozart, kwaye apha, njengokuba nayiphi na isixeko esikhulu zehlabathi, kaninzi umculo yale umqambi ezikrelekrele. Liyalondolozwa nendlu apho 1756 umqambi wazalwa. Ngoku le ndlu ukwakweli esitratweni Getreydegasse Museum. Eneneni, lo mgwaqo luhlobo Umtsalane woKhanketho: zonke ikhaya lakhe ephawulwe imiqondiso Guild iinkosi. Nkqu brand mihla, ngesisa thaca kule ezitratweni kuthenga, stylize iimpawu zazo phantsi uphawu guild. ISixeko ezininzi icawa: Cathedral, yakha ikopi yaseSt kaPetros e Rome, iyunivesithi ibandla, Franciscan monastery.

Holidays e Salzburg ilungile nangaliphi na ixesha lonyaka - kodwa ingakumbi ngexesha leKrismesi. Pritrushenny kaDisemba kwikhephu, i Salzburg yobuciko kulo umtya emhlophe nje enomtsalane. Kwaye ke ikofu odumileyo Viennese kunye gingerbread nowengingqi iitshokolethi - nezikwa imibombo ka Salzburg - 'umdla yaye okumnandi emva uhamba elide kule ngqele. Musa ukulibala ukuba kuziswe kwenzeleni ukundikhumbula Salzburg "uMozart" uyitye iwayini Austria.