UMongameli Korea Park Geun-hye: biography kanye photo

Igama kaMongameli Korea (ezifumaneka engqondweni the Republic of Korea, okanye South Korea), ngubani na ngoku ngamandla? Igama lakhe ngu Park Geun-hye, kwaye intombi ngumongameli wesithathu ilizwe iminyaka uzwilakhe zomkhosi Pak Chon Hi. Ke walawula ilizwe phantse namashumi amabini kwindawo-imi- 60-70 kwinkulungwane yokugqibela.

A amagama ambalwa malunga uyise Park Geun-hye

Umongameli elizayo the Republic of Korea Pak Chon Hi wayengunyana a umlimi wakhe, abaqeqeshwe engutitshala kwisikolo samabanga aphantsi. Emva kweminyaka emithathu ukufundisa, waqonda umsebenzi lootitshala ngakumbi isenzakalo yaye ngokuzithandela umkhosi waseJapan ngo-1940. Bakhonza naseManchuria, walwa luqalile yobukomanisi (kubandakanywa, ngasendleleni, kwakukho Korea ezininzi, ezifana umongameli elizayo wokuqala North Korea Kim Ir Sen). Walwa Kuyabonakala ukuba ngenxa yokoyika kodwa ngenxa yesazela, njengoko waba nelungelo lokuba bafunde isikolo Japanese emkhosini waza waphuma kulo ngowe-1942, Lieutenant enegama Japanese.

Malunga inkonzo yakhe igosa lomkhosi waseJapan, uMongameli of Korea Pak Chon Hi ke asiqhenqethanga, kunye neentatheli abo bazama ukuqonda eli xesha ebomini bakhe, bagxothwa kweli lizwe. Xa ke ngo-1945 kwaye uBukhosi of Japan wavuthululwa nguSirayeli, i Park ayenzi dule-Kiri ngathi abaninzi abalingane babo Japanese, yaye ngokukhawuleza yawa kumkhosi ngokutsha of South Korea.

Kwakukho omnye episode emangalisayo ebomini bakhe. Ngowe-1948, Park Wabonakala kwimvukelo lamaKomanisi kwiphondo Yeosu, oko zicinezelwa kabuhlungu kunye nenkxaso abaseMelika. Yintoni eye yamanyanisa igosa abatsha ethembisa phakathi amalungu komhlaba lwamaKomanisi bengaziwa. Mhlawumbi wadlala indima yamahlwempu zemfuza enokuchaphazela umzalwana, yosongo yangaphambili, ngoku kahle.

Nangona amawaka aliqela nxaxheba kwimvukelo kwi Yeosu babulawa, kodwa Pak ngokobuqu xolela nguMongameli Li syn Man. Yaba uhlobo olufihlakeleyo Asia enjalo isohlwayo. Demonstratively miluyut ityala, kodwa uhlala linokukhetha kwizinto ezimbini kuphela: mhlawumbi ukuzibulala okanye adibane neentshaba zabo zangaphambili (ngenxa yokuba oogxa bakhe abazange ukwamkela zibe kwayo, ucinga ungumngcatshi). Kwaye Pak wakhetha ukuba abe ngengqondo, kodwa ungumngcatshi ngokwenene. Wabanika amagunya uluhlu ndimazise emkhosini, babevumelana zobuKomanisi, kubandakanywa umntwana wasekhaya, kuba athe UAmatsiya ke wayahlula counterintelligence emkhosini.

Abantwana kunye kulutsha umongameli ekhoyo Korea

Park Geun-hye wazalwa ngo-1952. Yena waba usana lokuqala Pak Chon Hi, wazalelwa umtshato nomfazi wakhe wesibini, Yuk Young-soo (umtshato wakhe wokuqala engenabantwana).

Elo yaba lixesha elinzima kwimarike Korean. iinxalenye zayo ezimbini - Communist North Korea , nekomkhulu yayo Pyongyang noMzantsi Korea yamaphephandaba, nekomkhulu yayo e Seoul - ekuvunyelwene kunye nezinye iindawo recoditos ngokwenene. Kwaye oku akukho ubaxo. Ngapha koko, ngexesha ekuthiwa-Korean War, kabini amaqela alwayo wathabatha Seoul kunye noRobert kanye, t. E. Kulo lonke ilizwe ukusuka emantla ukuya emazantsi, ubuncinane kathathu kwiminyaka emibini, itshayelwe umngxuma zomlilo.

Kwiimeko ezinjalo kwenzeka ebuntwaneni yokuqala Heroine yethu. Uyise wakhe ithatha inxaxheba kule mfazwe fratricidal, enze umsebenzi wakhe Uyagula emkhosini: umthetheli wadlulela ukuba uBrigadier alimwi jikelele kunye nokwahlukana.

usapho lwakhe bahlala ukususela ngowe-1953 e-Seoul apho Park Geun-hye isidanga ngo-1970 kwisikolo samabanga aphakamileyo. Xa ndandineminyaka esixhenxe ubudala, kweli lizwe kwakukho ebizwa ngokuba yi-Aprili Revolution of 1960, nto leyo ekhokelele umongameli wahliswa Li syn Man, kunye nonyaka kamva amandla kweli lizwe waya kuyise wayo njengentloko uhulumeni emkhosini. Ukususela ngowe-1963, kuloo ephethe njengoko umongameli edume kukhethwa Korea.

Intombi yakhe endala - Park Geun-hye - emva esikolweni wafundiswa Seoul National University, wafumana isidanga seBachelor ngo-1974 sobunjineli elektroniki. Ukukhetha elithile yakhe ubungqina obungenakuphikiswa yenzeka kweli lizwe ngexesha lokulawula kukayise utshintsho wayo. South Korea ngaphandle iinkokeli zehlabathi endle electronic kunye amakhono eziphathelene odume kakhulu kwaye ethandwa.

Ngokuba aqhubeke nemfundo Park Geun-hye efika University Grenoble, kodwa iziganeko ezibuhlungu kwenzeka ekhaya wamnyanzela ukuba abuyele ekhaya.

Ukubulawa kamama Yuk Young-soo

Agasti 15, 1974 uMongameli of Korea kunye nomfazi wakhe babekho kwi-National Theatre kumsitho esinyanisekileyo kumsitho engama-29 yenkululeko eKorea kulawulo Japanese. Ngexesha intetho, Pak Chon Hi umntu Moon Se Gwang, ummi waseJapan imvelaphi Korean, yaye mhlawumbi arhente North Korean wavula ngomlilo phezu kwakhe umpu. Njengoko umongameli, akazange afumane, kodwa sadubula ngumfazi wakhe. Uphawu Pak Chon Molweni yihambo yakhe emva kweso siganeko, xa ukufa Yuk Young-soo bemka kuloo ndawo, waqhubeka intetho yakhe.

Emva kulo mzamo Pak yaba nje ukunxibelelana kunye nenani eliqingqiweyo labantu, waza wabuyela Park Geun-hye ekuqaleni ukuba ahambe naye iziganeko ezisemthethweni, kuquka utyelelo kumazwe aphesheya, idlala indima 'nenekazi lokuqala ".

lokubulala uyise

UMongameli Pak Chon Hi of Korea ingqalelo umdali ekuthiwa-ummangaliso Korean kwezoqoqosho. Kwiminyaka engamashumi wobukumkani bakhe, GDP yelizwe ithe fithi ninefold. Noko ke, ekuqaleni kwale 70s wasungula korhulumente yelizwe ekhohlaleleyo ubuzwilakhe buqu, ixesha ekuthiwa Yushin, gama elo elithetha "ngokubuyiselwa". Igama kukhethwe okunomnyinyivane ocacileyo isivumelwano kunye nexesha uxwebhu olusisiseko eJapan kwisiqingatha sesibini kwi XIX.

Enyanisweni, urhulumente eyasekwa eMzantsi Korea, ngoko, kakhulu ezahlukene ukusuka kwelinye esekwe kwilizwe yakhe umongameli North Korea Kim Ir Sen. Kwanele ukuba bathi lizwe avalwa zonke iintlanganiso abemi, ngaphandle imitshato kunye imingcwabo. Asazi ukuba khe kwakho Park Geun-hye nayiphi na impembelelo uyise kwisithuba seminyaka emihlanu xa uhlala kweli lizwe ngenxa amalungelo Lady lokuQala. Kusenokwenzeka ukuba akukho, waba abaselula kakhulu yaye namava kakhulu.

Ngokwendalo, inani akanelisekanga ulawulo Pak ngoozwilakhe liye lakhula, yaye oku ukunganeliseki layigubungela sele kunye nabameli zobunkokheli beli lizwe. October 26, 1979 at isidlo yabucala kwindawo yokuhlala umongameli ungquzulwano elibukhali kwavela phakathi kwakhe kunye nentloko ubukrelekrele Korean, Kim jae Kyu, nto leyo ekhokelele shot yokugqibela Pak kunye nentloko yabalindi bakhe.

iminyaka engamashumi iingcinga

Ngokutsho website esemthethweni uMongameli weRiphabliki Korea, emva kokubulawa kwiminyaka kayise 18 ka Park Geun-hye eyayibanjwe 'kwindawo ezolileyo kwaye Eyokuqiqa ekukhonzeni ngaphambili. "

Yinto eyaziwayo ukuba apha kule 80s ekuqaleni wasungula isiseko wayo elibizwa igama nomama wakhe ofileyo, kunye neenkqubo mali kwinkalo yemfundo, kwaye ipapashe iphephandaba bayo. Ukususela ngowe-1994 ngaba ilungu lombutho ababhali Korean '.

Park Geun-hye kwakhona uxakeke kwimfundo yabo. Ngowe-1981 wathabatha izifundo kwenye zekholeji lamaKristu Korea ngo-1987 bafumana ubugqirha kwiincwadi evela Chinese Culture University e Taiwan ngo-2008 - ubugqirha in Science yezopolitiko ukusuka National University e Busan (South Korea) kunye PhD Korea Institute of isayensi nethekhinoloji, kwaye ngo-2010 - ubugqirha kwinzululwazi kwezopolitiko ukusuka University of Sogang (noMzantsi Korea).

Loo kujoliswe kakhulu ekuphuculeni ngokwayo kukhokelele kwinto yokuba Park Geun-hye akazange batshata kwaye kungekho bantwana.

Buyela kwezepolitiki

Oku kwenzeka emva kwe-nkqubo yangaphambili yokunganeliseki emva kwentlekele zemali kumazwe mpuma Asia ngo-1997. Ngowe-1998, yi-ukhetho eMzantsi Korea Natssobranie apho Park Geun-hye wonyulwa ukuba epalamente. Emva koko, kwiminyaka engama-10 yena lowo onyuliwe ilungu lepalamente izihlandlo ezithathu kwenye kunye kwisithili elinye Grand National Party, oluvela kwi-Democratic Republican Party, yasungulwa uyise wayo ngo-1963. kweminyaka emibini yee-2000, yena wakhokela iqela kwaye eye waphumelela elininzi kulonyulo.

Ngo-2011, iqela baqhuba rebranding waliguqula igama layo ukuba "iqela saenuri", okt. E. I "iqela lwexa elizayo ezintsha." Kuye waba yinkokheli de facto Park Geun-hye, ngubani ikhokele iqela yanqoba ukhetho lwepalamente ngo-2012. Ekupheleni kwalo nyaka, wakhethwa umongameli usecicini imbangi yakhe Moon jae ying ezintathu nesiqingatha ekhulwini kuvotwe. Xa ukhetho wakhe waphela ebukumkanini ngumongameli silinene eli lizwe, yaye bazisa amandla umongameli umfazi endala, efuna ukunciphisa irhafu ukuba amashishini, ukunciphisa indima yolawulo karhulumente kuqoqosho, kunye nokuseka umthetho eyomeleleyo nocwangco (kuhle, njani akakhumbuli uyise wayo odumileyo! ).