Umoya womoya ozenzekelayo: ifowuni nenjongo

Phantse kuzo zonke iinkqubo zokufudumala kwamanzi, kungekudala okanye kamva, ukwakheka kwegesi eqokelelwa kwimibhobho eqalayo, equka ukusetyenziswa okungalunganga kunye nokujikeleza kwe-coolant. Kwinkqubo enjalo, kukho umsindo ongakumbi kunye nokunyakaza. Ngaphezu koko, ukuba umpompo ojikelezayo ufakwe kwisibilini , i- ingress yezinto ezinokungcola kuyo inganciphisa ngokukhawuleza ubomi bentsebenzo. Ngokubambisana, konke oku kunokukhokelela ekuphelelweni okupheleleyo kwenkqubo yokufudumala kunye nokuyeka ukujikeleza okuqhelekileyo. Ukuze uthintele oku, xa ukwakhiwa kwezi ndlela, izithuthi ezizenzekelayo zomoya zisebenza. Basusa umoya ogqithiseleyo owenziwe kwimibhobho ngaphandle, kwaye ngexesha elifanayo musa ukuvumela amanzi ukuba aphume. Ngaloo ndlela, isixhobo salezi zixhobo sakhiwe kumgaqo wevini.

I sixhobo

Ngokwakhelo lwalo, umoya ohamba ngokuzenzekelayo (i-Flexvent equka) yindlela yomthamo we-float-valve, equkethe umzimba wobhedu. Ngaphakathi kwesi sixhobo kufakwa i-float ekhethekileyo ne-spool. Le ndlela yokugqibela ixhunywe kwiviniki yokukhupha ngeendlela ezithintekayo. Kule meko, iipoksi zokuvala, ezisebenza njengefestile, zithintela ukuvuza kwamanzi ngokungagunyazisiyo xa kwenzeka ukusilela kwesixhobo sonke. Imisebenzi yayo yomoya othomathileyo eyenziwa ngokufanelekileyo kwiqondo lokushisa -10 ukuya kwi-120 degrees Celsius. Kwaye ekubeni kubhekwa ngamanzi kwiinkqubo ezinokudalwa kwamagesi, lo bushushu abuyingozi kowesixhobo sokuphefumula i-gas, eshenxisa ngokufanelekileyo umoya kwiipayipi ngaphandle.

Iimpompo zomoya ezizenzekelayo: umgaqo wokusebenza

I-algorithm yale ndlela ilandelayo. Xa kungekho moya kumbhobho, i-float ye-air vent isesikhundleni esiphambili, ukukhusela i-valve ekuvuleni (ngaphandle kokuvuza kwamanzi kwiyunithi). I-float ngokwayo yenziwe ngezinto eziphathekayo ze-polymer, ngoko ke xa i-gas-build-up ivela kwinkqubo, iyancipha ngokukhawuleza, iqokelele umoya kuyo, kwaye ngelo xesha, i-valve iyavula. Emva kokuba inani elifunekayo lomoya lipheliswe kwinkqubo, ifowuni ibuyele kwisithuba esiphezulu, kwaye i-outlet ivala umda apho igesi igqitha khona.

Ukufakwa

Umoya omoya othomathiweyo womoya ofakwe rhoqo kwiindawo eziphezulu kwiindawo eziphezulu. Kulo lungiselelo ukuba umlinganiselo omkhulu womoya ungena kwisixhobo (kwaye, njengoko siyazi, i-gas igqithise ngaphezu kwamanzi, ngoko ke ithetha ukunyuka). Ukufika kwinqanaba lephambili, umoya othomayo womoya uqala ukusebenza kwaye ufumane ukuqokelela ngokugqithiseleyo kwiinkqubo ngokupheleleyo. Iinkqubo ezinjalo ziqhutyelwe kuzo zonke iinkqubo zokufudumala kwezoshishino, izixhobo zokufudumala kunye neebilisi. Nangona kunjalo, kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba ubukho bayo abuyinto eyimfuneko yokwakha inkqubo yokufudumala.