Unyango lwe myxomatosis in imivundla. Myxomatosis ku nemivundla: yothintelo

Imivundla zizilwanyana eliqhelekileyo kweli khaya. inyama esimnandi yezi zilwanyana ikhuthaza abalimi ukulima amakhulu kubo, okulungileyo akukho nzima, ngenxa fecundity lwabo angaqhelekanga. Abo nangoku izilwanyana indlu uyazi ukuba kukho isifo eyingozi lwemivundla - myxomatosis, leyo ziphele kuzo zonke ezizitho zine, ukuba athathe amanyathelo ayimfuneko. Yintoni na? Ziziphi iimpawu zesi sifo? Njani na unyango lwe myxomatosis in nemivundla?

Yintoni isifo

Myxomatosis yintsholongwane yosulela izilwanyana kuphela, oko akukho nafuthe abantu. Ophuma abukhali kakhulu. Yadluliselwa:

• iingcongconi;

• iingcongconi;

• iintakumba;

• lice;

• tick.

Kananjalo umthombo lwesifo zizigulane ngokwabo okanye kuye imivundla egula, ezo abathwali ntsholongwane. Iarhente causative of myxomatosis kuyingozi kakhulu kwaye ahlale esidla ubomi, nkqu izidumbu kwezilwanyana ezifileyo ukuya kwiintsuku ezisixhenxe. Kumhlaba, intsholongwane kaGawulayo ingaphila malunga 2 iminyaka.

Into enikisa umdla kukuba kwemivundla aseYurophu kakhulu ngokukhawuleza kule ukugula, usuleleko kunye namatye ummeli nyango ayiniki isiphumo oyifunayo. Inkomo ifa ngokukhawuleza. Imivundla isifo virus myxomatosis sibangelwa kuphela kwaye luphawulwa ukuvuza ngokukhawuleza kakhulu elibukhali.

iimpawu

Iimpawu zentsholongwane zibonakaliswa amaqhina kunye ukudumba iindlebe, amehlo, iinxalenye entloko, zangasese kunye ezimpundu. Kuyaqapheleka nokuthimliswa, ukuthimla, bekhululwe amehlo neendlebe. Kubalulekile ukuphawula ukuba ukulamba kulo mzekelo uhlala efanayo, izilwanyana musa ukutya. Nangona abanye abantu ukuhlafuna hay ezithile sluggishness.

Phezu wosulelo imivundla zibonise ukunyuka olomeleleyo lobushushu emzimbeni ukuya ku-41 °. Ngokufuthi wafa omnye kuphela lobushushu eliphezulu ngokwaneleyo ukuze isilwanyana. Phambi kweempawu zesi sifo lwemivundla - myxomatosis - unyango kufuneka ibe phantsi kweliso wezilwanyana. lafumana evela thethwano yobungcali ingcali. uyakwazi ukuthatha inyathelo.

Indlela yokuphatha myxomatosis in nemivundla

Ifom uqhelekileyo unyango lwesifo xa ugonyo izilwanyana. Xa iimpawu zokuqala zesi sifo kufuneka ngoko nangoko lokususa izilwanyana abosulelwe intsholongwane khetshi ngamnye uze ugcine apho de awusenayo. Unyango lwe myxomatosis kwi kwemivundla Nongawuthabathiyo elide, Noko ke, kufuna izakhono ezithile. Ukuphumeza zonke iinkqubo eziyimfuneko, kufuneka udibane nogqirha wezilwanyana ofanelekayo, kwaye nkqu ngcono - kubiza ugqirha ngoko nangoko.

Kufuneka kukhunjulwe ukuba nasemva kokuba umvundla luza kukhangeleka usempilweni ngokupheleleyo, lo gama i-othwala yintsholongwane eyingozi. Ngoko ke, izilwanyana wachacha kufuneka ahlaliswe yedwa kangangeenyanga eziliqela.

It is a lugonyo myxomatosis kwi imivundla siyasebenza kakhulu yaye sisetyenziswa ngokubanzi amayeza lwezilwanyana. Kufuneka kuqatshelwe kanjalo ukuba esi sixhobo nekucetyiswa ukuba imfuyo, nkqu ukwenzela ukuthintela isifo.

Njani nokugonywa

Xa unyango lwezifo imivundla (myxomatosis) kukuthi ugonyo yonke imfuyo. Ukwenza le nkqubo, umele ukufumana iindlela kunye neesirinji. isilwanyana ngasinye kuyimfuneko ukugwaza wena ethangeni okanye ezimpundu, ngakumbi kule iya kwazisa ugqirha. Kufuneka usebenzise isirinji esahlukileyo ngamnye ngamnye. Abalimi abanamava bayacetyiswa ukuba agonye iimazi eza kuzala, nemivundla abalupheleyo.

Enye ampoule equka myxoma ntsholongwane ukukhathaza, yahlulelwe kwii amathamo-10. Phambi kokuba lokugonya kufuneka Yibilise kakuhle okanye sebenzisa iisirinji ezilahlwayo. Le ndawo ngokwayo kuyimfuneko ukuba intsholongwane kuyo inaliti kunye notywala.

Emva kokuba inkqubo, izilwanyana kufuneka inkathalelo eyodwa. Khangela emva imivundla kufuneka senziwe zingaphelanga iintsuku ezingama-20. Kuyimfuneko ukuba ukuqhuba ngokuzimeleyo uviwo bemihla izigulane, ekuhloleni ngesandla kubo ubukho maqhuqhuva entloko kwaye empundwini. Xabisa la manyathelo, ekubeni into encinane esongela ekutshabalaleni lonke fama nomvundla.

Njani na isenzo

Ukuchumisa intsholongwane ithetha ukuba imveliso izilwa izilwanyana ngosuku 5 emva lenqubo. Unyango lwe myxomatosis kwi kwemivundla kufuneka kwenzeke phantsi kweemeko ludlolo, iiseli kufuneka ugcwalise kuphela hay esemgangathweni. Feed imivundla kufuneka silumke ukunika kuphela ifidi esiqinisekisiweyo.

Ukufunyanwa sesi sifo uphawuleka conjunctivitis impiliso iyophela le maqhuqhuva. Kwisayithi ye necrosis sisilonda esidumbileyoesingaphakathi akhiwa, nincokola kunye nexesha. Ngenxa yoko, imivundla ugonyo bafumane okukwazi le ntsholongwane, kwixesha elizayo ukuphindaphindwa losulelo isilwanyana akunakwenzeka.

ukuvimbela

Unyango lwe myxomatosis kwi imivundla ifuna ugonyo lwe zentsholongwane myxoma. Uthintelo sifo lwenziwa ngendlela efanayo ngokuncedwa arhente. Le nkqubo iyimfuneko ukwenza kwemivundla ezincinane eneminyaka iintsuku ezingama-28. Noko ke, ukuba iimeko yamabanjwa musa ukuhlangabezana imigangatho yococeko, kunokwenzeka ukuba agonye izilwanyana kuzalwa, emva kokulinda iintsuku ezisi-7. ukhuselo Absolute kule ntsholongwane oko akunjalo, ke, kuphakamisa ngokubonakalayo amathuba okuba basinde imfuyo ngexesha usulelo.

Kukholelwa ukuba imivundla sibetho akuyomfuneko ukunyanga. Kufuneka ukuba yokuzifumana, njengoko izilwanyana wachacha ahlale iziphathi lokuhamba myxomatosis. Noko ke, abalimi abanamava bayavumelana uluvo lokuba abantu kufuneka ugcine convalescents yaye kucetyiswa. Inyaniso yeyoba, e-inzala wayeza kuba kakhulu ukumelana ngakumbi myxomatosis ngaphezu ezidlulileyo.

Myxomatosis sisifo wentsholongwane esasulelayo ukuba akuyongozi kwaphela ebantwini. Imivundla ezi zizidalwa ubuncwane ukuze myxoma losuleleko yintsholongwane imfuyo sibulawa ngokukhawuleza kangangoko kunokwenzeka, kwaye ekulweni nezifo kufuna kakhulu umgudu. Ngoko ke, amanyathelo othintelo kakhulu nenzuzo nto ngempumelelo kakhulu kunonyango yonke imfuyo ukusuka uhlobo zale sifo.