Vaz-2110: Voltage Regulator: nokuqhuba imigaqo, izixhobo, iziphaluka, kunye nokutshintshwa

Le zikagesi eveliswa motor wenkunkuma, ayikho rhoqo kwaye kuxhomekeke kwinani revolutions le crankshaft. Ukuze ukuzinzisa oko, yinto umlawuli okhethekileyo. Kuwo esiza kuxubusha ngayo kweli nqaku kwi mzekelo imoto-2110 Vaz.

Kutheni imfuneko Regulator ombane

Umlawuli yenzelwe ukugcina imimoya womnatha umatshini kuluhlu kwangaphambili, kungakhathalelwe isantya ojikeleza ngaso wolayisho wenkunkuma, kunye nobushushu. Ukongeza, inika isitali yokutshaja ibhetri isithuthi ngayo.

Idayagram nangemigaqo ukusebenza

I-Regulator ombane kwi iimoto ezininzi liqhagamshelene umzobo womnatha ekwinqwelo ngezantsi.

Umgaqo esebenza ngayo umlawuli ombane (PH) iyafana naleyo relay. Ngamanye amazwi, ukuba ivula ivale isekethe yombane. Kungenxa yoko le nto isixhobo kuthiwa relay-Regulator. Oku izakufunyanwa xa utshintsho kwangaphambili kwi ombane zinikwe wenkunkuma.

nabalawuli okuqala design electromagnetic. Zizo ezo relay lokwenene. izixhobo Modern zenziwa zisekelwe semiconductors. Bona luphawulwa ubungakanani encinane, yaye ukongezelela, ngaba achaneke nezinempumelelo. Bambi bade baxhotyiswa alarms ezikhethekileyo ezivumela umqhubi ukubeka esweni intsebenzo yabo.

Vaz-2110 isilawuli ombane

YE "amashumi" une isakhiwo semiconductor. Oku kuthi kunxulunyaniswe wenkunkuma, nto leyo evumela ukuba ukugcina ombane ofunekayo ngqo kwisixhobo kwimveliso.

Stock isilawuli "amashumi" ziveliswe phantsi inombolo eqale 1702,3702. Kananjalo isetyenziswe ezivelisa zonke iimodeli "Samara".

Kule iinguqulelo ezintsha Vaz-2110 Regulator ombane nga zizakuboniswa 1702.3702-01. Esi sizukulwana entsha relay, abenziwe ubugcisa MOSFET, nto leyo evumela ukuba ziyakwehlisa ngokubonakalayo ilahleko amandla kwi imveliso. Ukongezelela, ezi zixhobo ziye zanda ukuthembeka kunye ukuxhathisa nobushushu.

Ukubalula YE Vaz-2110

Ipakethi ombane Regulator generator Vaz-2110 neneempawu zilandelayo.

iimpawu YE

I-Regulator ombane Vaz-2110 uyazifohloza ngokufanelekileyo inqabile, kodwa ukuba kuyenzeka, iimpawu ukusilela yayo ingaba:

• Ukungaphumeleli yolawulo control ilayithi.
• ixabiso isigxina ombane ngaphezu ibhetri.
• ibhetri Undervoltage.

Xa umonakalo-ulawulo relay ombane Vaz-2110 ukuze aya blowouts unoxanduva lenjongo izixhobo chain ukhuseleko. Ukuba ufuna ilayithi xa ucinezelo sele ayinasibane, kungenzeka ukuba unetyala le DB.

Kunjalo kucingelwa, kwaye xa inaliti voltmeter ibonisa inqanaba intlawulo battery kuphambuka kwindawo yaso yesiqhelo, okt. E. Shows ombane aphezulu okanye asezantsi. Leyo uphawu kakhulu kubonwa xa Vaz-2110 generator ombane relay isilawuli lutshitshe. Ukuba kwimeko yesibini oko kunokubangela kuphela obhobhozayo ibhetri, ubuso yokuqala lugcwabevu of electrolyte kunye nokonakaliswa kwamacwecwe kwebhetri.

Indlela ukukhangela pH kwi Vaz-2110 ngaphandle kokususa ngayo

Ukufumana ubuncinane enye yezi mpawu, musa wonqena ukutshekisha Vaz-2110 alawulayo yakho ombane. Le nkqubo uthatha imizuzu ngaphezulu kwe-10. Oku kuya kufuna voltmeter okanye multimeter, ebandakanywe ukusebenza, kwakunye oncedisayo. Ukuze uqinisekise le ilandelayo:

1. Qhuba injini yemoto kwaye zilifudumeza ukuba ukusebenza lobushushu.
2. Ngaphandle kokucima injini, qhoboshela enye Intambo ye-voltmeter ukuya terminal «B +» Umvelisi, kwaye eyesibini - to "ubunzima" kwefowuni.
3. Sicela ukuba umncedisi ukubandakanya headlamps ephantsi umqadi kwaye ukubeka uxinzelelo enyovwayo namafutha, ukugcina isantya 2000-2500 amawaka. Vol. / Min.
4. Thina ukulinganisa isixhobo ombane.

E Vaz-2110 Regulator zombane kufuneka akhuphe V. 13,2-14,7 Kuyinto eqhelekileyo. Ukuba amanani voltmeter zahlukile kwezo anikwe, amanyathelo diagnostic kufuneka iqhubekeke.

Khangela Regulator ombane kwikhompyutha

Ukuze uqinisekise ukuba aphume pH odolo, kunokuba le generator, kufuneka ikhangelwe ngokwahlukeneyo. Ukulungiselela le njongo kuya kufuneka ukuba ukhuphe ukusuka unit main. Inkqubo imi ngolu hlobo lulandelayo:

1. Susa i-terminal thabatha kwebhetri.
2. Sifumana indawo eqwalasele yomvelisi ukuya DB. Ukhulule Screw 2 imvelaphi inyuselwa khona.
3. Yellow qhawula cable ukusuka umlawuli ukuba le generator.
4. Ibattery YE.

Kuba izixhobo diagnostic zifuna umbane kunye ombane ngemveliso adjustable, isibane (12) kunye iCartridge kunye ipere macingo. algorithm ekuhloleni na ngolu hlobo lulandelayo:

1. Ukubeka "kontrolku" kwezibane kwaye iingcingo uphinde uyifake kwakhona kwi iibhrashi Regulator.
2. Cwangcisa i ombane kwi iyunithi amandla kwi-12 V.
3. Ukuveliswa «D +» Regulator UPawulos 'dibanisa' ukusuka unikezelo lwamandla, yaye "ubunzima" yayo - "thabatha".
4. Sijonga isibane: umele uvuthe.
5. Yandisa ombane kwi unikezelo amandla 15-16 V. Nge olufanelekileyo isibane Umlawuli kufuneka aphume. Ukuba oku akwenzekanga - YE kufuneka kufakwe.

Lithatha YE

Inkqubo endaweni ngokuntsokotha ethile akukho Regulator ombane ezahlukeneyo. Konke ekufuneka uyenze - kukuba ukuthenga isixhobo esitsha, khangela phandle indlela echazwe ngasentla uze usete wenkunkuma ngokuthi kokujikeleza ngezikhonkwane ezimbini. Kwaye musa ukulibala ukudibanisa wire etyheli!

ombane level-Three alawulayo Vaz-2110

Ngoku, yiya umva kancinci. Ukufumana isithuthi amadlala ndaza ndagqiba endaweni oko, musa sukela kuthenga iyunithi stock. Khona okunye okuhle - komlawuli level ezintathu. Njani na ukuba yahlukile eqhelekileyo? It ukutshintsha ubukhulu bezinto ombane output ngokuxhomekeke amaqondo obushushu, nto leyo enyusa umthwalo phaya kwibhetri.

Indlela usuke lwenziwa tumbler ku kumaqondo ezinjalo:

• 13.6 (ubuncinane) - kuba ukusebenza kwiqondo lobushushu ngentla-20 ^{° C;}
• 14.2 (norm) - ukususela ⁰ ° C 20 ^{° C;}
• 14.7 V (max) - kuba ukusebenza kwiqondo lobushushu ngezantsi 0 ° ^C.

level-amathathu ombane ulawulo Vaz-2110 luqulathe iinxalenye ezimbini lwesithuthi kunye umnini brush le. nilungise namaqegu, Last ngqo le generator ize idityaniswe kowokuqala esebenzisa macingo. Umlawuli lixhotyiswe uneswitshi iimo ekhwele emzimbeni imoto kwi gumbi injini kwindawo elula. Cwangcisa PH ingaba ngokuzimeleyo, usebenzisa imiyalelo eze nayo ifakiwe.