Kalina nezinye - imoto isixeko compact

1119, Kalina nezinye Vaz 1118 iBMW wagon Kalina bafakwa imveliso kuka-2004. Development izithuthi yaqala ngo-1993 njengenxenye yeprojekthi esembindini kumntu wonke, ngaphandle ukungcola zokuguqulwa. wayezimisele ukuya 1119 kwiminyaka emihlanu, yena baziswa ebantwini ngo-1999. Kanye ngonyaka omnye sele idlule intshumayelo Kalina sedan, yaye emva konyaka eqongeni wema nqwelo. Ukuveliswa lothotho inani lokuqala ukuya sedan, kulandele Kalina nezinye, kwaye yokugqibela, ngehlobo lowe-2007, yasungulwa inqwelo. Le maxesha ngqo zemveliso yeemoto ezintathu Lada Kalina inokulandwa nzima, kukho ukudideka malunga ngemihla, kodwa Umfanekiso opheleleyo ukukhululwa womzekelo nganye ukunyanzela kunye nezakhi zayo.

Ngaxeshanye kunye ibandla yokuthutha yeemoto Kalina nezinye, iBMW inqwelo, injini nokuphuculwa kwenkqubo. Okokuqala, phezu umatshini icwangcisa 11183 ngegama injini, 1.6 ilitha, esemgceni, 4-itankana, 8-vana, 60 hp Nale injini Lada Kalina waba ngesantya ka-173 km / h.

Kwafika ke injini 11194 eyongayo ngakumbi umthamo 1.4 ilitha 62 HP Valve 16, kwaye ubukhulu cylinder kwehle nge-6 mm. injini Ecostandards entsha ndamelana ngaphakathi Euro 3.

Ekugqibeleni, owesithathu motor 21126, 1.6 ilitha 16 wevalufa, amandla - 72 HP, isantya kumatshini - 181 km / h. amafutha kuzo zonke iinjini lalimalunga efanayo - iilitha 7.5-8.0 nganye-100 km. Zonke ii-injini babe injector kunye nokuhanjiswa inaliti.

Ukuba kuxubusha iimpawu injini Lada Kalina, umfanekiso ayikho sinethemba kakhulu. Zonke iimowutha sinamakhwiniba, phantse entsha piston iqela emva ngokubaleka ka 15-20 amawaka baqalisa thinta bese tirhisa ioli. Ingakumbi kwale ngxaki kusaziwa ivelufa-16 injini 11194 series. Izizathu zoku siphene ezingaziwayo.

imoto nezinye Kalina yaveliswa ukususela ngo-2006 ukuya ngo-2013, ngeli xesha, kwakubhalwa kuneengxaki ezininzi ezibalulekileyo ngaphambili kumiswa, ivili lokuqhuba kunye injini nilungise namaqegu, kunye kwizibiyeli kuyanda. Ukurhoxiswa ukunkqonkqoza ngexesha ukothula, kungekho iibheringi ibhola, okanye bushings unobangela.

Njengoko ngenxa yeendonga zokungqinga injini, ukuba ngokuthe ngcembe likhubazeke, inkwiniza entabeni wakhe. Buyisela i rubber inxalenye kwakulula, kodwa isiphene xa ukulahlwa ukulawulwa kwendlela izindlu kunye evuzayo ioli ekudaleni eziliqela iingxaki. Abalimi kufuneka ukhumbule amakhulu iimoto ukuba lilungise eso siphene. Kuyinto ukuthembeka Kuyaphawuleka kwinkqubo waqhekeza, hydraulics-mbini beesekethe akukho kuphakamisa akukho msindo inkcaso. elekhtrons imoto Ubuthelezi kakuhle ngokwaneleyo.

Kunjalo, izigxeko-ncomo nezinye Lada Kalina eqokelelwe intengiso elungileyo ibanjelwe kumgangatho elungileyo ngexesha lonke ixesha koomatshini zemveliso. Vehicle umdla ikakhulu mfutshane kwesiseko isisu semoto, kunye ubude 3850 mm ububanzi 1700 mm, lo uphume kwindawo ezidolophini kulungile kunene. IiBhalbhu Lada Kalina nezinye lula ukuba apake, kwemikrozo yeemoto nako kusoloko ukufumana indlela yokuphuma ngokusebenzisa amandla injini esingena kunye nobukhulu amancinci. imoto yangaphandle wesimodeni kwaye ezintle, kunye elingaphakathi womelezwa kwinqanaba izithethe eziphezulu jikelele.