Yintoni alamu hromokalievye? ukuyithenga noko asetyenziswa phi

Alamu wabiza iityuwa kabini, ezibandakanya isinyithi. Oku ziikristale octahedral, leyo kudala kusetyenziswa amayeza kunye noshishino. Ukwakheka imichiza ibandakanya omnye umntu kwealkali zentsimbi kunye trivalent metal. carbohydrate crystalline compound sulphate walungisa izisombululo eshushu zesinyithi ezithile nokuntlalutyisa phantsi zokupholisa in alamu.

Hromokalievye alamu: yintoni yaye ufuna ntoni

Le ziikristale ezinzulu nemfusa umbala octahedral ifomu alum hromokalievye - omnye ethandwa kakhulu kubameli bazo. Emva ngokushushubeza isisombululo ziikristale ityuwa ezi zomile kwaye atshintshelwe ngumgubo ukukhanya purple. Isisombululo zolwelo uba ubumuncu. Igama ziikristale sisuka kwigama elithi "asile", "zikroboka". Kuxhomekeka alum iimeko hromokalievye unakho ukutshintsha umbala ukusuka nemfusa kwizityebi ukuya esiluhlaza bumnyama. Umzekelo, omnyama-nemisonto lomgubo itshintsha umbala xa itshiswe ngokusondele kwi-ngakwicala eluhlaza, yaye xa okupholisa kutshintshwe Violet.

Kudala safumanisa ukuba umthi, wehla waya umxube alum hromokalievyh, emva kokuba yaphuse imiboniso iipropati engangenwa. EGrisi yamandulo kwakusaziwa hromokalievye alum ngenxa currying, uboya bokudaya kunye amalaphu zomqhaphu kunye vulu. Ngoko ke, ukuba zisetyenziswa njenge arhente kwezikhumba kwinkqubo lemveliso imveliso uboya unokwakhela, ngenxa yokulungiselela emulsions bed njenge fixer. Le propati zichazwa ikhono lazo protein nokuguqulwa.

Yintoni na potassium alamu

ziikristale alamu umanyolo ekuthiwa ngumgubo ezingenambala okanye ezimhlophe. Lula enyibilikayo emanzini kwaye asihambelani tannins, iityuwa lesigidi kunye bakhokele. Xa itshiswe, baqala ukunyibilika, aguqulwa abe ityuwa, naphezu zokufudumeza ngakumbi, babe oxides, sulphuric acid incamatheliswe. carbohydrate ezinjalo crystalline ziye isetyenziswe ekulungisweni kwe-sulphuric acid.

Ipotaziyam alamu imithi

Ipotaziyam alamu iye kwakhona ixesha elide kuxhaphakile amayeza. Bathi babonise isiphumo hemostatic kwiintlobo ngeentlobo amanxeba kunye amanxeba. Kuyaziwa yokuba ukusetyenziswa kwazo kweyezazi yamandulo ziqholo eYurophu Asia ukunqanda ukopha. Ngoku ukukhululwa kuthetha ngohlobo i alamu ipensile, eye hemostatic, ezomisiweyo nesiphumo kubola. Njengoko alamu zisetyenziswa unyango ngemithambo varicose.

Apho ukuthenga alamu

Athandwa hromokalievye alum kushishino lwamalaphu kweli, ngoko kukho ezininzi i arhente abenzi. Ukukhetha enkulu. I-Internet inikeza okuninzi iinkampani ezivelisa hromokalievye alamu, apho ukuthenga kubo namhlanje fast and kulula. Unga kwakhona ukukhetha uhlobo zopakisho nokupakisha alamu. Abavelisi ziikristale, apho unako ukuthenga kubo, zezi zilandelayo:

- "VITAHIM", Ekaterinburg.

- "Akvakhim" Ul. Voroshilov, 40.

- "Yugreaktiv", Rostov-on-Don.

- "Kriohim", eSt Petersburg.

- "Promhimperm", Perm.

- "Component-reagent", eMoscow.

- "UfaKhimProekt", Ufa.

Kwezi iinkampani, kwakunye ezivenkileni intanethi, unako ukuthenga hromokalievye alamu, ixabiso elandelwayo exhomekeke kule nombolo nomakhi. Enye ikhilogram alum zinokuthengwa ngexabiso ka 450-550 engange.

iimeko yokugcina

Le into zingathengwa mali ukususela 200 g 25 kg, zipakishwe kwiingxowa zeplastiki okanye nemiqulu, kwakunye neengxowa okwakhiwa. Ngamanye amaxesha le alamu leyo zipakishwe abade emnyama. abathengi Retail bafumane ziikristale prepacking 1 kg ukuya isikhumba textile shishino. Iziyobisi ngenxa iimpawu zayo kufuneka igcinwe phantsi kweemeko ezomileyo kwindawo engena umoya kakuhle iipakethe ze cellophane okanye kwephepha. Ukuba ngaba landela la magama alula, i alamu ukuba yonakalise Ulahlekwe iimpawu zazo yingenelo. Alamu hromokalievye agcinwe iminyaka ukuya ku-2. Kananjalo zinikwe ngohlobo deodorant okanye alum ipensile, bathenga ezikhemisti nasiphi na isixeko okanye kwi Internet.

Njengoko crystals kuvela

Powder hromokalievyh alamu umnyama nemfusa ngombala kunye isisombululo waso umbala oluhlaza emnyama. Le kwitoti yabekwa ezingumgubo, amanzi kunye ngomsonto. nesisombululo ukwimo amandla laba mnyama, apho akakwazi ukubona imixholo yawo. Isisombululo yodaka na into, nto leyo ifakwa kwiglasi ezikhulayo crystals elinye. Ziikristale kuvela ngenxa kwenze leyo anahlule kule isisombululo. Enemibala potassium alamu nazo zisetyenziselwa ukukhula njengekristale. shades umdla hromokalievyh inika umxube alum kwaye ukusuka Lilac ukuya Violet kunye nemibala ezipinki.

Isicelo osisiqu

Hromokalievye alamu kunye umanyolo ehlabathini namhlanje ndiyifumene ukusetyenziswa kulandelayo:

- njenge arhente kwezikhumba izikhumba;

- xa ukunxiba uboya;

- ekwenziweni photos;

- njenge arhente Umbala ngenxa ceramic;

- in amayeza nje hemostatic, anti-ezithintela ukosuleleka kunye astringent;

- ekwenziweni deodorants antiperspirant kunye aftershave;

- kushishino lwamalaphu njengoko a mordant.

Baye inzuzo ngexesha unyango amanzi, yaye njengoko zintsholongwane kushishino kokutya. alamu potash kunye namhlanje hromokalievye baye bafumana indawo yazo kushishino kunye namayeza. Sekunjalo eqhelekileyo ngakumbi umanyolo. Iinkampani ezininzi zinika kwiivenkile intanethi ngqo inkampani hromokalievye ukulungele alamu, apho unako ukuthenga kubo nangaliphi na ixesha.