Amahobe ukuba ezemidlalo: isondlo, inkathalo

EYurophu, amahobe zemidlalo ukuvela ngenkulungwane ye-15 emva kokuba kwamanye amazwe aseMpuma. Bona wazuza ngokuthandwa phakathi fanciers, abathe basetyenziswa ukhetho lenzala ngokungqinelana iimpawu ezithile.

Ukukhetha

Iintaka luphawulwa ngesantya esiphezulu ukubuya ekhaya njengenye yezona ezixabisekileyo, yaye ukufumana amantshontsho ngaphezulu musani ukuyigodusa kubo ibhabha. Apha, abe neempawu ezizodwa indima ukuchuma ngababini ekhethiweyo. Oku kuchatshazelwa ngakumbi ngokuthi ufuzo kunye neemeko zokusingqongileyo. Ezilungileyo amantshontsho ezikhulayo kufuneka igumbi elikhulu, kumgangatho eqhelekileyo ukufuma, izimbiwa ukunxiba kongezwe iivithamini ezizodwa, ukukhethwa lezibini yokuzalela abatsha. Kukholelwa ukuba iintaka ezizalayo kakuhle iboniswa emva kokuba zigqityiwe ukhuphiswano ezemidlalo iflaya amahobe zingahlukaniswa.

Phakathi Indlela emisiweyo yokukhetha kukuba ixesha nokwanda okuphawulekayo le amantshontsho kunye nophuhliso lwabo. Ukukhethwa iqala kungekabekwa amaqanda. Ishiya amaqanda medium size kuphela ifomu echanekileyo, ngaphandle umonakalo iqokobhe, uqhawulo-mtshato kunye abahlukunyezwa. Ukuhlolwa ukukhanya utyhila amaqanda kunye namagumbi umoya, ukuba ibekwe kwindawo engalunganga, kwakunye ukuba izikhupha ezimbini okanye amabala ezimnyama - nabo benqaba. amahobe Uqeqesho racing kufuneka zibandakanye zonke bokuqonda, kwakunye naluphi na uhlobo kwezemidlalo, ngenxa yokuba kwiimeko ezininzi, onke amacala yesibini.

ukunakekelwa ebusika

Ngokutsho abalimi abo basandula kuqalisa kukumagobo, ubusika ixesha yokuphumla zokukhulisa. Kodwa enyanisweni akunjalo, ukuma kakuhle kukhuphiswano kulula ukuthatha kunye nokulungiselela ngenyameko ixesha elide phambi kokuqalisa lonyaka. Iintaka ahlale imilo ngexesha uzilolonga ekuqaleni ekwindla. Ngoko ke ziqalise ukuntshula ngokukhawuleza ukubhabha imigama emide ukuya ekhaya.

Kwakhona, musa ukulibala malunga nokuthintelwa kwezifo ezifana itrichomoniasisi kunye psittacosis. Okubaluleke kakhulu amandla ngexesha abandayo. Eyona ndlela iphumelelayo ngumxube zikajongilanga, imbewu Yabhuqwa iflakisi, nerhasi, ihabile, umbona kunye nengqolowa.

It ayinqweneleki yokondla iintaka ngorhatya, njengoko ngoko kufuneka amaxesha ambalwa ukuba basele amanzi. Kwakhona kwithuba yasekwindla-ebusika, unako ukufundisa lelinye igobo levukuthu kubiza ubanike cereal nomxube ngesandla. Kulo mzekelo, izinga feed ebusika kufuneka kwandiswe kancinci.

Igumbi kufuneka ibe ubungakanani owomileyo, ecocekileyo nefanelekileyo iintaka abahlala apho, njengoko ukwanda ikhokelela uyamlwela iindlwane kunye neendawo kumkhombe. Ngenxa yokuba oku kunciphisa umzimba kunye neempawu jikelele Flyer.

Ukukhetha

Iintaka inokuba nexabiso lokuzala, ukuba nayo ezithile, ngoko ke kufuneka zilahlwe kunye yokuzalisana. Kuba kokuwela amantshontsho nawo ezakusetyenziswa notyekelo abazukwaluphala yaye iziphene ebonakalayo emzimbeni.

Nanzalo kwiimeko ezininzi uneempawu ezintle, ezifana airspeed, ngaphandle unekhodi ezaziso kakhulu. Kukho iindlela ezininzi yokwandisa ilifa amathuba iipropati kuyimfuneko. Phakathi kwabo kubalulekile ukukhumbula interline and intra-line yokuwela, outbreeding.

amehlo

Kukholelwa ukuba amehlo kukumagobo racing Baye imisebenzi ebalulekileyo, uninzi ezingaphunyezwanga kufundwe yaye zibaluleke ethile zizalele. Ngokutsho kwabanye abalimi kulo mzimba ibonisa amathuba ngokwasemoyeni kunye namandla.

Umntu enempilo kufuneka womelele ezichazayo, amehlo kunokuba omkhulu amalungiselelo lisisiqalo kancinane ukuya ecaleni kumlomo, apho kubonwa lelinye igobo photo kwezemidlalo. ungubani Sexual njengoko kubonisiwe ibinzana yamehlo. ibinzana ezinqwenelwa - ihobe, kwaye njengehobe jonga othambileyo. Iliso kucingwa ukuba 'ivalwe "kulo mzekelo, ukuba ukhozo lweliso into sigqunywa ngokupheleleyo kwekhulu greyish. Amakhaka ukuba ukudumba amalungiselelo kwi ijwabu. Abanye hlobo ngamagobo imidlalo esenokuba ezahlukeneyo, kufuneka tabs ezithile ibekwe ngaphezu amehlo.

nokuhlolwa kwamehlo lwenziwa ukusuka kwimida, kukho izibane ngokwaneleyo zombane okanye yendalo. Iintaka zahlulwe zibe kukukhanya-abanamehlo mnyama amehlo, abo iris kunye nesakhiwo granular unokuba shades ezahlukeneyo, ukusuka abamnyama nabamhlophe porcelain iphele.

Ezinye iiflaya siqaphela izixhobo okanye setyhula stroke umfundi ukukhanya umthunzi. Kwakhona, ingqalelo ekhethekileyo ihlawulwe kwindawo umfundi, masibe emnyama nemfusa, oluhlaza, okanye oluhlaza, ngeenxa okanye imilo wona aqoqiwe. Umfundi kufuneka abe onombono abamnyama ibekwe lisisiqalo kancinane ukuya ngomlomo.

Le negobo retina kukho inani elikhulu leeseli ukukhanya-onovakalelo ezichaphazela acuity olubonakalayo. Ukuqinisekisa umfanekiso Ukuzibona ilungileyo ngexesha esemoyeni eye inxalenye ephezulu eliphezulu kakhulu. Ngoko ke, kufanele kuqatshelwe ukuba amahobe zemidlalo axis intloko yakhe xa uphawula into esibhakabhakeni.

Iintaka ngamehlo amnyama nokukhanya esibaziyo siziphatha ngolunye ukuya kumthombo ukukhanya efanayo. Luphawulwa abafundi ezimnyama iLand enkulu. ubungakanani bokukhanya nayo buyahluka, edlula ngabo. Nangona iipropati reflectance ukukhanya aphezulu igobo ngamehlo ukukhanya, umfundi edlula inani elikhulu imiqadi omkhulu, ngoko ke imo iintaka iba esebenzayo ngakumbi, kwaye luvo isebenza nzima. Kukholelwa ukuba amahobe ukukhanya-eyed zizala Belgian kunye British Carriera uzive ngcono kunye cloudiness buqapheleke.

Ngenxa abafundi ezinkulu ezikhanyayo nokukhanya amantshontsho eye iinkqubo bioenergetic ezisebenzayo ngakumbi ngenxa iqondo elikhulu transmission ukukhanya. Iminyaka yobudala avareji seenyanga ezilishumi elinesibhozo iliso Ukwakheka igqityiwe, impilo jikelele intaka iphenjelelwa izinga yale nkqubo.

Eyes Health

Ubunzulu imibala kunye ngegalelo lako zixhomekeke kwifom ebonakalayo ihobe, kunye nobudala babo. Performance kuyehla akuba eneminyaka eli-10 (ngakumbi, amabhinqa), ngethuba sifo nangethuba elide ebuhlanti. Le meko reverse kunokubonwa ekuphuculeni qethe ngokwasemzimbeni.

iingxaki zempilo ngokuyintloko kuchaphazela umoya okanye ubunzulu umlomo neenyawo, ubungangamsha neentsiba kunye namehlo. iintaka okunempilo kuphela ukuthatha inxaxheba kumsebenzi namantshontsho moya.

uhlobo amehlo kunye neempawu zayo ilifa ookhokho bethu kwaye zibonisa ubulungu othile okanye usapho. Ngako oko, inani labantu angandiswa by Ukukhetha ngenyameko ngezibini engazali phakathi apho kusenokuba kukho amahobe - ziintshatsheli ezemidlalo.

Umbala kunye nokumila iliso ezibalulekileyo ukhetho. Kunqweneleka ukuba amantshontsho aba ngeenxa zonke efanayo okanye stroke ezitsolo, kunye umbala iris wayengekho twatse umzali. omkhulu amehlo Ubulumko ixesha kwakhona zithathelwe ingqalelo xa ukhetha ixesha ukukhwela. Ngokutsho breeder negobo, abantu ngeli xesha elide ngaphezulu. Isiphumo sale iba inzala parovki ebonakala ukusebenza eliphezulu.

Iimpawu ukunakekelwa

Amahobe xa nursery ukuvaleka kwahluka imnyama kunye ukuhamba phantsi, njengokuba enesiqulatho kwigumbi abaninzi kwandisa umngcipheko yophuhliso sifo. Ufakelo kumnini ngenxa yokunyuka babeqhele ukuthatha ukutya ezandleni.

National Championship amahobe nemidyarho lugqityiwe ngoJulayi. Xa iintaka, sinako ukukhangela ukutya, ngoxa nokuba zeBRT ephelele inokubhabha izihlandlo eziliqela ngemini. Ekupheleni kwehlobo molt iqala, abanye abantu ifuna ezidla ezongezelelweyo ngenxa yokuhla komgangatho-moya.

abantu abasebekhulile ngoSeptemba yokuzala. Amantshontsho ufikelela iinyanga ezine, kuqala bakhululwa ukoyisa 10-15 km phantsi kweemeko zemozulu elungileyo, ke kubonelelwa eyayisuka 150-200 km.

Emva kokuba ukuqala iqabaka kuyimfuneko ukulandela goiters amahobe, ingakumbi ngenxa yokwanelisa kwawo. Ukuba Ngokucofa kubonakala ukuba ukutya encinane, feed intaka kufuneka kwenzeke kanye ngemini, ngoxa abanye ingqolowa zisuswe ngogesi.

amahobe ezingama kufuneka ukufikelela rhoqo amanzi kunye nezimbiwa izongezelelo, eziquka ityuwa, izitena eluthulini, igrabile nesanti. Ukubunjwa wokondliwa kuyahlukana nedlela nexesha lonyaka, ngokuba ezintakeni ngexesha ezahlukeneyo kufuna izinto ezahlukeneyo.

Buyela ekude

izingqisho zebhayoloji iintaka ziziqhelanise nemiqathango ukukhanya kwendalo endaweni indawo yazo isigxina. Ngako oko, xa kubalwa umgama kommandla kunye ukhanyiso inye zingafumaneka iziphumo ezingcono.

Ngexesha ukubuya ihobe kunye uhambo olude, oku kuxhomekeke umfuyi. Eyona nto ibalulekileyo kukuba uqeqesho ngexesha ngokukhawuleza ufake izithole. Ufunde ukuba obu buchule yenzeka unyaka kunye ngobunzulu kakhulu ebusika. Oku kuya konga imizuzwana ezixabisekileyo kakhulu kukhuphiswano. Amaxesha amaninzi kusetyenziswa indlela accustom intaka ukuya uphawu umnxeba. Emva kokubuya ihobe khuphiswano, nokuba bakweyiphi na indawo yayo, iyabhabha kumnini ngokukhawuleza uyasiva ifowuni. Ukufika fixed emva ukususwa khonkcweni yolawulo. Ukungena kumaziko kufuneka ibe phantsi kakhulu okanye phezulu isikhundla. Ngenxa yokuba amahobe ezibaleka isithuba emva moya elide bendikoyika izandi ezingaqhelekanga neentshukumo ngesiquphe, abalimi kufuneka balumke ngeyona ndlela.

Ukulungiselela ukhuphiswano

Clubs ezingama amahobe ngokuqhelekileyo luqhutywa kukhuphiswano eqhelekileyo, beqalela umgama 200 km. Enkalweni lo mgama ongavelisi nzima kakhulu kubantu abanamava. Kulo emnyaka iintaka ungabuyela umva nursery nje emva kweentsuku ezimbalwa. Kodwa ezi amahobe zibonisa emva izalathisi eziphambili. Abasetyhini owoyisa umgama elide ubalekile isingqisho eqhelekileyo yokwakha, sibekwe khetshi okanye nursery elahlukileyo uze uhlale apho de kwitumente elandelayo. Kusuku ngaphambi kokuba isiganeko ukuba ukubavumela amaqabane kangangexesha elithile. Ngokuthe ngcembe, njengoko amantshontsho bekhula, zonke iimazi ukuba kokutshintshela kule imo.

Ukondla iintlobo ezifakwe kanye ngemini. Amaduna neentaka abatsha bayakwazi ukuba akhulule-kuluhlu. Kuyimfuneko ukuba ngendlela emva kokutshona kwelanga ukuvelisa amadoda nabafazi ngaxeshanye yaye ukuba kukho ixesha elithile kwi nursery. Ngenxa kule nqubo ngexesha amahobe kukhuphiswano lokubaleka kamva ushiye for the night.

Ngosuku phambi kokukhutshwa umgama iintaka aqale ukondla umxube ukhozo lwengqolowa, ertyisi, ujongilanga eya kuthi yongezwe kunye ivithamin C, kusetyenziselwa ukuzinciphisa excitability. Ekubuyeni kwakhe amahobe khuphiswano imbewu zikajongilanga kunye nokutya ethambileyo, kwaye abanye abalimi basebenzisa umxube ekhethekileyo ukululama ngokukhawuleza.

Amahobe ukuba ezemidlalo abuya evela kude

Eyona ndlela engcono yokungena kumaziko taphole kunye namacici. Buyisela intaka ukuba evulekileyo uninzi isithuba, ngoko kusenokwenzeka ukuba behle baye izithole. Kufanele kulunyukwe xa ngokuloba ngenxa yokubulala ring nevukuthu. Kungenjalo, iya kuba lixesha elilandelayo ubhaliso ukufika liya kwenzeka kunye ukulibaziseka kakhulu, njengoko intaka woyika ukuya egumbini.

Emva nitrogen, lelinye igobo racing ixesha lokufika ibekwa isokethi, kufutshane ekufuneka kuma nezitya ukutya kunye namanzi. Ukubunjwa umxube feed kufuneka ibandakanye iinkozo ngokukhawuleza ukutya ezifana amazimba, ujongilanga, linseed, ingqolowa.

Kuyacetyiswa ukuba asebenzise ipeyinti eliqaqambileyo endlwini, njengoko kusenokuba mandundu imeko luvo, yimincili kukumagobo abuyayo. Kuyimfuneko ukuba uthathe ingqalelo into yokuba ukufika ebumnyameni. Ukoyika igumbi ovuthayo inokuphetshwa yi pre-Schooling kulo nyaka.

kufuneka sibe yintoni nursery

Xa iziko iintaka, ingqalelo ekhethekileyo kufuneka inikwe kwindlu yenja. Kunqweneleka ukuba kwathiwa ibekwe kumhlaba phezulu kude imithi kunye nezakhiwo ezinkulu.

Igumbi kufuneka simahla uyilo kunye nokufuma ephakamileyo, uphahla kufuneka kube lula zibonakale iintaka. ukhanyiso olwandisiweyo kuzuzwa i window elijonge engasezantsi, nakwintshonalanga engasentla okanye ngasezantsi. Inani kukumagobo kuchaphazela imilinganiso kwindlu yenja. Kuba elilodwa kufuneka yabelwe ubuncinane 0.5 m ² kumgangatho komhlaba. Kuba lula yokuyifumana ukuphakama gumbi kufuneka kuluhlu kweemitha 2.5-3.

Kuba nokwadala ukuba kusetyenziswa floor ngamaplanga, wazigquma zibe enkulu nyulu, nto leyo icocwe yonke imihla. Kuba kukumagobo ezinye ii zineendlwana ngasezindongeni - bethule umtya ubuncinane 3 cm ububanzi.

Inani kwiindawo zokubeka mabadibanise izibini ezikhoyo zeentaka. Kwakhona amahobe kufuneka ukufikelela simahla kwi ebhafini ngenxa nezitya ekuhlambeni, ukusela nokondliwa ingqolowa.

indawo processing lwenziwa kabini ngonyaka kwi offseason. Kunqweneleka kakhulu ukubamba amahobe ngoncedo nomnatha, njengoko oku enokonakalisa iintsiba.