Amalungiselelo eSulfanilamide. Inkcazelo

Amalungiselelo eSulfanilamide adidi olukhethekileyo lwamachiza. Iquka amayeza ahlukeneyo. Ukukhethwa kwalolu hlobo okanye ukulungiswa kuxhomekeke kwinkqubo yokugula, i-pathogen, kunye nendlela isigulane esithumela ngayo ezinye i-sulfanilamides. Ukwahlula kubandakanya umbutho kwiqela elithile lamachiza ngokuhambelana neempawu zabo ze-pharmacological.

Amachiza kuloluhlu athuliswa ngendlela yamacwecwe, kunye nemhlophe emhlophe okanye i-powders encinci, engenasiphelo kwaye engenasiphelo. Amalungiselelo eSulfanilamide awanakunqunyulwa ngamanzi.

Amachiza anefuthe le-antimicrobial. Lo msebenzi ungenxa yokukwazi ukusetyenziswa kweziyobisi ukuphazamisa inkqubo yokufunyanwa kwezinto ezincinci zezixhobo ezibalulekileyo ekuphuhliseni nasekufeni.

Thatha iidakamizwa ze-sulfanilamide kufuneka zichongwe ngokungqongqo yesikimu sogqirha. Ukuyeka ukuyeka ukusetyenziswa kweyeza okanye ukusetyenziswa kweziyobisi kumayeza amancinci kunokukhokelela kwimiphumo emibi. Ngoko, iintsholongwane ezixhatshazwayo ze-microorganisms, ezingenako ukutshintshwa ngamachiza, zingavela.

Namhlanje kwindlela yokusebenzisa i-sulfonamide eyahlukeneyo isetyenziswa. Uluhlu lwamachiza lukhulu kakhulu.

Xa kuqeshwe iyeza, phakathi kwezinye izinto, iqondo lokutyunjwa kwesilwanyana esivela kwisigxininiso sesisu, isantya kunye nendlela yokukhupha, kwakunye nokukwazi ukungena kulezi zixhobo kunye nezinye izitho kunye nezitho zithathwa ingqalelo.

Ngoko, umzekelo, olo lungiso lwe-sulfonamide njenge "Sulfadimezin", "Etazol", "Norsulfazol", "Streptocide" kunye nezinye zibonakaliswe ngokukhawuleza ngokukhawuleza kunye nokukwazi ukuqokelela ngokukhawuleza kwizitho kunye negazi kwiindawo ezibhekiselele kwi-bacteriostatic. Oku kuvumela ukuba basebenziselwe unyango lwezilwanyana ezahlukeneyo zesifo esithathelwanayo, echukunyiswa yi staphylococci, pneumococci, streptococci, meningococci kunye nezinye i-cocci, vibrios, protozoa, chlamydia.

Ezinye izilungiselelo ze-sulfanilamide, umzekelo, "Sulgin" kunye ne "Ftalazol", zithatha ngokukhawuleza, ngokuba ixesha elide likhoyo kwiindawo eziphezulu emathunjini, zimi kakhulu kunye neengqayi. Ngokumalunga nale nto, loo mayeza asetyenziselwa kunyango lwezilwanyana zesisu.

Ukuba kuyimfuneko, ama-sulfanilamide amalungiselelo anokunikwa ngokudibanisa ezahlukeneyo. Ngoko ke, avunyelwe ukusebenzisa amaxesha ngexesha elifanayo, ezingenakunyuswa kwaye zichithwe kakuhle.

Xa usebenzisa amayeza, kunokuba nemiphumo emibi. Ngokukodwa, iimpendulo ezivakalayo zivame ukuvela, ukuhlanza, isicathulo, i-neuritis, i-dermatitis, njalo njalo. Ngenxa yokungazinzi kakuhle, i-sulfanilamides ikwazi ukuhlala ezintsheni ngendlela ye-crystals, igqithise i-urinary tract. Ngoko ke, xa kucetyiswa la mayeza, isiselo esininzi se-alkaline sinconywa . Ukuqwalasela imbali yeziganeko ezimbi, amayeza ale qela asetyenziswa kuphela ngokomyalelo wonyango. Kufuneka kukhunjulwe ukuba ukuzonyango kungakhokelela kwimiphumo emibi kakhulu. Ngaphambi kokusebenzisa iyeza elimiselweyo, kufuneka ufunde isichaso.