Amanqaku ezenziwe ngabantwana kwi-kindergarten (ifoto)

Ubugcisa obusetyenzisiweyo bubuchule obunokuqala ukuziqhelanisa nanini na ubudala. Nangona iimfuno zomntwana ziya kutshintsha ngokukhawuleza, imisebenzi yezandla zezingane ezenzelwe i-nursergart, ezenziwe ngokwazo, ziya kunceda kwaye ziyakwazi ukuphazamisa ukuphuhliswa kwamakhono kwenye into.

Ubuchule babantwana

Ukuthabatha umntwana, kufuneka umnike ithuba lokuzibonakalisa kwimisebenzi emininzi: imodeli, umdwebo, ukwakhiwa. Umntu ofanelekileyo kumdlalo okanye umculo. Ukuqwalasela umlinganiselo wokubandakanyeka komntwana kwinkqubo, umntu unokuqonda ukuba unomdla kwizinto ezithandekayo, ukuba uqhubeka ngokukhawuleza kwimiba enjani, nangona engaphumeleli ngethuba elithile.

Ukuba siqala kwiingcamango zeengqondo zengqondo, ukuba wonke umntwana ovela ekuzalweni unetalente kwinto ethile, ngoko kunokwenzeka kwaye kuyimfuneko ukuzama ukubonakalisa ukuthambekela. Awukwazi ukuphosa umzuzu xa ukubonakaliswa kwamakhono kumsebenzi kuqalile: ubugcisa bokusetyenziswa, ubugcisa, ezemidlalo, izazinzululwazi.

Ngokuqhelekileyo ukuqalisa le nkqubo akulula ukuchonga. Ukuze kungabi nciphise ixesha, kunokwenzeka ukuba unike umntwana ukuba enze rhoqo imisebenzi elula yabantwana kwi-kindergarten ngezandla zabo (iifoto zinikezelwa ngezantsi). Ngokomdla wakhe kwimisebenzi enjalo kunye nezinga lokubandakanyeka kwinkqubo yokudala, kunokwenzeka ukuba kunokwenzeka ukuphakamisa ukuba yeyiphi na into enomdla.

Imisebenzi elula

Umoya omtsha kunye nemidlalo yomntwana isiqinisekiso sempilo. Kodwa kuwo wonke umzali kubalulekile ukuba abantwana bangakhuli kuphela, kodwa bahlakulele ngokwengqondo nangokwemvelo. Ukunikezela ukwenza izakhono zabantwana kwi-kindergarten ngezandla zabo (isithunzi esingezansi), unokwenza umkhwa kunye nabo ukusebenzisana nesixhobo: ukuyila, ukumbumba, ukusika, ukusika ngeesisi, ukubumba kwidongwe okanye iplastiki usebenzisa iindidi ezahlukeneyo kunye neepatheni.

Zonke ezi fomu zendalo zenza igalelo ekuphuhliseni izakhono kunye nokuthambekela ukuziqonda. Le ndlela ayiyi kuba yinto engabonakaliyo, iya kuba luncedo kumntu omdala ozayo. Into ephambili kukuba inkqubo yokudala ayihambi phantsi koxinzelelo. Kungcono ukuba yonke into ihlelwe kwifom yezemidlalo ezizonwabisa.

Ukuqwalasela imigaqo-nkqubo iya kwenza umdla wemvelo kwimisebenzi yomntwana. Ekugqibeleni baya kuba nefuthe ekunakekeleni ingqalelo, imemori yokubona, ukubonwa. Kwinkqubo yomsebenzi ngokukhawuleza kwaye ngokukhawuleza ivelise izakhono zezithuthi ezilungileyo , kwaye xa uxoxisana - intetho.

Izinto

Ukuphuhliswa komntwana kubalulekile ukumfundisa ukuba enze iingcweti zezingane kwi-kindergarten ngezandla zabo ezineentsingiselo. Uncedo kulo mzekelo kuya kuba nobuchule usebenzisa izinto zendalo. Kwanje ilitye ezandleni zomntu onetalente liyakwazi ukuguqula ubugcisa bobugcisa. Ukufumana iingcamango zangaphambili ozifunayo ukuze ufunde indlela yokucingela.

Uhlobo lunikeza ithuba lokuqokelela izinto ezahlukeneyo kwaye ulisebenzise ekudaleni abantwana. Igobolondo le-walnut ingaba igobolondo encinci. Isikhumba esikhonyayo se-chestnut "isambatho" se-hedgehog yokuhlobisa.

I-walnut yonke ingasetyenziselwa njengesiseko senhloko kuyo nayiphi na isilwanyana esincinane. Iyakwazi ukufakwa kwi-toothpick ukuba wenza i-hole encinane kwisiseko. I-trunk ingaba ikona enkulu evulekileyo, kwaye iinqununu zinganyulwa kumasebe afanelekileyo. Kukulungele ukusebenzisa udongwe ukuxhuma iinxalenye kwaye wenze iimveliso ezigqityiweyo zizaliswe.

Ukusuka kwi-acorns unokwakha umkhosi wonke wamajoni, ukuba "ubeka" ezinyaweni zawo kwimidlalo. Kwakhona, iinqwelo zeerubha, iingubo, uboya, iifowuni, iphepha lodonga, amathoyizi endala angena ngokufanelekileyo. I-Plywood, iinqonga zebhodi okanye iplastiki ingasetyenziselwa ukuma.

Kuqala kuphi?

Umbutho wenkqubo yokudala yabantwana kwindawo yokudlala igalelo ekufundeni umhlaba ojikelezayo. Iingcweti zezingane ze-kindergarten, ezenziwe ngokwazo, azisebenzi nje kuphela ixesha lokuzonwabisa, kodwa nolwazi olutsha. Umntwana osemncinci weminyaka engasenakukwazi ukuhlala enomdla kunye nokuqwalasela umsebenzi onzima.

Xa isiphumo sokugqibela senkqubo yokudala ayibonakali kwangaphambili, kunzima ukuba abantwana baqinisekiswe ngokunyaniseka. Ngelo xesha, imveliso yelinye iyakwazi ukukhawuleza. Ukuze ungaphumeleli ixesha ekuveleni imisebenzi engqongqo, iziboniso zangaphambili ezilungiselelwe zingasetyenziselwa ukuba zisebenzise kalula ukusika, ukubunjwa kwezinto zeplastiki okanye umzobo.

Kuba omncinane, umzekelo, unokunikela ngendlela elula yokudala. Inkcazo yomfanekiso kumhlophe okanye iphepha elibomvu lijikelezwe ngumbumba. Ukuba umntwana uya kufefa umncinci omncinci obunemibala, kwaye kwiindawo ezichanekileyo, ekugqibeleni wakhiwa ukwakheka okuqhelekileyo. Ingaba yimisebenzi yabantwana kwi-kindergarten yoNyaka omtsha okanye ezinye izifundo. Ngentwasahlobo, imbono yokubunjwa ingaba isipho semini yomama. Ithuba elihle lokucingela nalo mthendeleko wePasika.

Iingcweti zezingane zokwenzela inkulisa: i-autumn elula (iqela eliphakathi)

Ekwindla kunokwenzeka kwaye kuyimfuneko ukulungiselela izinto eziphathekayo ezenziwe ngamagama asebusika. Amaqabunga, ukucwangciswa okuthakazelisayo kwamagatsha asomileyo, ama-acorns, ama-chestnuts, ama-cones-afikelelekayo, okwenyama kunye nezinto eziphilayo kwendalo yokudala.

Ikhefu ihamba ngaphambi kweeholide zasebusika. Ngako oko, ukwenzela ukuba wenze ntoni ukuba wenze amanqaku ezenziwe ngabantwana kwi-kindergarten ngoNyaka omtsha, kubalulekile ukuqokelela izinto ezifanelekileyo kwangaphambili. Eyokuqala, ngokuqinisekileyo, yi-spruce ne-pine cones. Efanelekileyo inkulu neyincinci, ivulwe kwaye ivaliwe.

I-centipede yangaphambili ingahlanganiswa ukusuka kuma-chestnuts. Zisetyenziswe njengeziqendu zomzimba. Iinyawo zinokuthi zenziwe kumasebe awa phantsi omile. Zinyamekele kwi-chestnuts ngoncedo lweplastiki. Amacandelo omzimba angalungiselelwa kwi-bend ephawulekayo. Oku kubaluleke kakhulu kubantwana. I-centipede inokude ibe yinto enokubakho.

Ngokomgaqo ofanayo, unokwenza intyatyambo. Ngenxa yesiseko, i-acorn ithathwa. Ngo kunceda udongwe, i-hip i-rose okanye i-chestnut ifakwe kuyo. Njengoko i-corolla, sisebenzisa "imephu ye-helikopta" eqoqwe entwasahlobo.

Ingqungquthela yasebusika ekudaleni

Iingcibi zonyaka zeNtsha zezingane ze-kindergarten ezinezandla zabo zingenza ngisho nomntwana oneminyaka emithathu ubudala. Ukusuka kwidonki kunye neplastiki kuza kukwazi ukukwakha umthi weKrismesi elula. Kungcono ukuyifaka kwisiseko esincinci. Ngenxa yale njongo, i-spool esetyenziswayo yomtya ifanelekile. Ukuze umhlobiso ungenwe ngophethi. I-Herringbone ingaba yicwecwe eluhlaza kwaye ihlotswe ngeebhola ezincinci zeplastiki zemiqolo eyahlukeneyo ngesandla.

Ukuba kukho ithuba lokuqokelela ezininzi zamaconsi, ngoko ke kunokwenzeka ukuba kubakho ukudala i-herringbone yobukhulu obukhulu. Ngenxa yoko, i-cone iphikisiwe ukusuka kwiphepha elixubile kwaye ligxininiswe kwindawo emele. Oku kuya kuba sisiseko somthi weKrisimesi. Emva koko yonke indawo yeconsi ifanele ifakwe kwiidon. Ukuba ukhetha ngokucophelela ubukhulu kunye nomlo, kunye nabo bonke abagcinwe ngokusisigxina ngesibhamu sokubambelela, ufumana into emithathu eyenziwe efana nomthi wemvelo. Iyakwazi ukugqoba ngeempawu zokubhenela iKrisimesi.

Isicelo

Ukwenza iingubo zabantwana kwi-nursergart kunye nezandla zabo ezenziwe ngamaphepha anemibala mhlawumbi yinto yokuqala kunye neyona nto enokuthenga ngayo umntwana. Nangona kunjalo, ngaphandle kokuncediswa ngumcebisi omdala kulo msebenzi kubalulekile. Amaphepha ombala acaciswe, aphindiwe kwaye axoxwe, kulungele ukungena kwi-glue, ukuqokelela kwiindawo ezinemibala ebomvu.

Ngaphandle kobunzima obunzima, unokwenza isiqhamo seidiya okanye i-lilac. Ukwenza oku, udinga iphepha elinzima okanye ikhadibhodi ye-substrate, kunye nephepha le-lilac kunye neluhlaza. Unokuqokelela iinkcukacha kwi-PVA okanye ipensile yeglue.

Kwiphepha le-lilac, iindawo ezifanelekileyo ziyacinywa. Iidiliya - izangqa, i-lilac - iindidi ezine-leaf. Ukuze kube lula kunye nekhawulezi, kulungele ukuzinqumla kwiphepha elipakiweyo. Emva koko zonke izakhi ziya kuba noqwalaselo olufanayo kunye nobukhulu obufanayo.

Kwiphepha lekhadibhodi udweba umgca weqela elizayo, ugcoba isiseko ngeglue uze uyigcwalise ngeentyantyambo okanye amajikijolo. I-stem eluhlaza yinqunywe kumaphepha aluhlaza, omnye okanye amabini amacwecwe ahlukeneyo adibene kwaye ukwakhiwa kukulungele. Umntwana, kuxhomekeke kwiminyaka yobudala, unokunceda ukunqumla okanye iinkcukacha zeglue ngokukhawuleza kwinqanaba lomfanekiso.

Iingcweti zezingane zokufundela ezivela kwindalo yemvelo

Yonke into enokuqokelelwa kwendalo kufuneka isetyenziswe kubugcisa bokusetyenziswa. Okokuqala, iinyawa, amagatsha, imbewu, iziqhamo zemithi kunye nezihlahla. Omnye unokuthanda ubugcisa bokuthaka izimbali kwizityalo ezomileyo. Uluhlu lwezixhobo ezifanelekileyo zokwakha lungenziwa ngokuqhubekayo ixesha elide.

Inqaku elenziwe ngesandla esilula linokukhawuleza lenziwe kwiphindwe lemeko engqongqo, iigolke, i-acorn, i-chestnut. Ukukhethwa kwezinto eziphathekayo kuxhomekeke kwingcamango kunye nembono. Imiqulu ye-Rose kunye ne-ash ash, i-burdock kunye ne-burdock spines, i-walnuts kunye ne-walnuts, imbewu ye-sunflower, amathanga, i-watermelon kunye ne-melon - yonke into ingafaniswa ukudala izandi zangaphambili.

Ukuhlutha emdiliya, amagatsha emilingo okanye amanqwanqwa yinto enomdla. Kusesekudala ukudala izinto ezintle nezisebenzayo zokusetyenziswa kwansuku zonke kwi-kindergarten, kodwa akuyi kuba yinto engafanelekanga ukuba uzifundele ngeendlela zokusebenza kunye nomzekelo wemveliso elula.

Inhlangano yomsebenzi kunye nokhuseleko

Ngokwendlela yokuqwalaselwa komntu, abazali banokumisela uluhlu lwemicimbi yomntwana wabo. Kule nto banokunceda ootitshala bezontathu. Bona ukuba lo mntu okanye lowo mfundi uphumelela, kwaye banokukuxelela ukuba yeyiphi isangqa sokuphuhlisa kwangaphambili ongabhalela umntwana wakho ukuze enze into ayithandayo.

Ubunako bungenziwa kwikhaya. Ukuqala oko kuyimfuneko ukuxhobisa indawo yokusebenzela. Ukuba akukho nto iphazamise umntwana, etafileni akufanele kubekho izinto zangaphandle. Inkqubo yokudala idibene nesimo esihle sengqondo. Mhlawumbi ufuna umculo omnandi obangela ukuba oku.

Iipayipi, i-glue kunye neplastiki ezandleni zomntwana - oku kunokwenza izinto ezinokungcolisa iimpahla kunye nefenitshala. Ngako oko, kungcono ukulungiselela "iimpahla zokukhusela" kunye nesitrato sokutshintsha endaweni etafuleni ukuze usebenze kwangaphambili. Ungasebenzisa izixhobo zokusika nokuhlamba, kodwa umntwana kufuneka asebenze phantsi kolawulo olukhethekileyo emva kokufunda imigaqo yokhuseleko.

Ukukhuthaza abantwana ukuba bathande ubugcisa bokusetyenziswa, abazali banomnqweno wokuqonda ihlabathi elibangqongileyo. Ukwenza iingubo zengqondo zabantwana kwi-kindergarten ngezandla zabo, umntwana udala umnqweno wokuba luncedo kuluntu.