Apho kukhule coconuts? Habitat le yesundu nemozulu

Abantu abaninzi bathi isimboli nespruce inkangala hlathi. Yimbonakaliso kwelanga, hot ekweleenjiko ikhokhonathi wesundu uthathwa. Wonke umntu nezembonakaliso yiparadesi zakudala - indawo tropical kunye namanxweme emhlophe, isibhakabhaka esiluhlaza, ilanga eqaqambileyo, ngokumangalisayo ecocekileyo, ecacileyo, amanzi aluhlaza kwezinye iindawo yaye ngamaxesha onke ... umthi wesundu.

Apho kukhule coconuts? Ibali yakhe ayaziwa ncam. Oku kwaye kuninzi bafunda ngokufunda eli nqaku.

Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba inkcubeko noko ngokubanzi kwesi siqhamo ongaqhelekanga kunegalelo isakhiwo imibulelo balo bayakwazi ukuya manzi kwaye kulula ukuba zidada amaza kwaye woyise ngendlela lo mgama elide, ukugcina amathayara zabo.

History of imvelaphi

Apho kukhule coconuts? Ibali iya ukuba, kweminye imithombo, ikhokhonathi wesundu intsukaphi Nqabakazi Malaysian. iziqhamo omile eziye zafunyanwa eNew Zealand. Kwakhona kwaziwa ukuba entendeni iminyaka engaphezu-4000 e-India ikhula. Ngoko ke, izazinzulu ezininzi zikholelwa ukuba olu hlobo Isundu yavela kwi Indian Ocean kunxweme.

Ngoko ke, mhlawumbi, indawo awazalelwa kuyo lwawo mpuma Asia, Polynesia, India, i-Pacific Islands, Hawaii, South Florida, kwiziqithi zeCaribbean kunye Southern California.

Enyanisweni, wood ixhaphake kakhulu yaye kuyimfuneko kule ndawo, yaye phantse "ngumthi wobomi". Kwaye yinyaniso leyo, ngenxa yokuba zonke iindawo kuyo zisetyenziselwa kubomi babantu.

Coconut umthi wesundu - yenye imithi kakhulu ehlabathini lonke, ukukhula kwanaxa ixesha dinosaur.

indawo yokukhula

Apho coconuts kukhula yintoni ilizwe? Le iziqhamo exotic namhlanje olukhoyo endle, kwaye ilinywa kwiiPhilippines, Afrika, Sri Lanka, Umzantsi Melika, India, Brazil, Thailand kunye Netherlands Antilles. Onke la mazwe luphawulwa imozulu ishushu kakhulu yetropiki.

inkcubeko yabo bukhulileyo ikakhulu kumazwe asakhasayo. Ukuveliswa coconuts zonyaka iyamangalisa. Nyaka ngamnye, malunga 17 billion ukuya amandongomane apho coconuts zikhule. Philippines - umenzi kubukho bukaThixo. Ukongeza kumsebenzi wakhe - Indonesia, Malaysia ne India.

Isiqhamo waziwa kakhulu kwintsapho enkulu Palm (malunga nama-1500). Kukho iindlela 360 kuphela ngakumbi ukuba bayisebenzise, kunye nesiqingatha kubo ezinxulumene nokusetyenziswa ekuphekeni.

Esi sityalo sentshinyela kakhulu. Ngokubanzi ezinxulumene umlinganiselo abantu kule sityalo (ukusetyenziswa amandongomane, iziqhamo, bafikela lokwenziwa).

iimeko ezikhulayo

Apho kukhule coconuts? Iifoto kunye nemibono kuloo mida ulwandle kwakudla ebalulekileyo yehlathi omhle exotic. Isityalo ngokwesimo ingafunyanwa ecaleni emideni ocean kunye neelwandle, kwaye kumathafa, kodwa ikakhulu kunye kumhlaba oyisanti.

izityalo Okunxulumene ezinjalo ukuba kuphela indlela ukususa ikhokhonathi yendalo - phezu kwamanzi. Ukuya ezikude, coconuts, kufuneka iimpawu ezigqwesileyo manzi, ziye ngempumelelo koyisa imimandla emitsha. Palm efanayo Umgama ezikhula ukusuka elunxwemeni, ziziphumo zezinto ezenziwa luluntu.

Coconut wesundu umthi endle

Apho ukukhula coconuts, njengoko ngokuqhelekileyo esidityaniswe, kukho kwiilwandle zicocekile. Le iparadesi island apho anokubu- ayithi nkxu elwandle gentle eshushu.

Yintoni ikhokhonathi? umphanda Single njenge ikholam ukwimeko oqolileyo unokufikelela ukuphakama kuyimitha-30. Yena fancifully wawa phantsi kwempembelelo ubunzima iziqhamo ezininzi iziganeko ezahlukeneyo zendalo. entendeni Crohn kaThixo surmounted amagqabi amakhulu ukuya ku-6 ubude.

Malunga 5 iminyaka yobudala iqala kweentyatyambo, ngoko kamsinya avele ngohlobo amandongomane, iziqhamo drupes. ikhula iinyanga ezi-6 ukuya ukuvuthwa ubukhulu, kodwa ivuthiwe ngokupheleleyo ke kamva kuphela konyaka. Ngokuqhelekileyo yesundu ngonyaka ukuvelisa nama-25 iimfambilini, kwaye kuhle inani weminoti ibe ukuya ziingceba 70.

Ngokubanzi imithi ukusinda wesundu imalunga 90 eminyaka, ngoko ke isoloko umthombo wokutya kunye ipropati ngokuxhomekeke kwizizukulwana ezininzi yalapha.

lwawo kulinywa

Apho coconuts bakhule inkcubeko? Kumazwe amaninzi emvula. Phantse okwenziwe ikhule iziqhamo wesundu iqala abaminyaka 7-9, kwaye iqhubeka iminyaka abamalunga nama-50. Fruits zilungiselelwe ngamaqela amaqhosha ukuya ku-20 kunye. Ngokupheleleyo ziya zikhula kwiinyanga 9-10. Isivuno umthi ngamnye ngonyaka na iziqhamo 60-120.

Lo mthi unique yimvula na ilungu kuphela sodidi Cocos, omnye imithi kakhulu iluncedo ehlabathini.

inkcazelo lwawo

Apho ikhula yekhokhonathi, iziqhamo khangela ezahlukeneyo kancinane abantu babone oko ezishelfini leeholo zorhwebo. Anut inkulu kakhulu kunokuba iimeko zendalo.

Esingxotyeni salo ezinezikhondo (ekzokarp) nut engaphandle ikhusela oko ekwindla. Iqokobhe yangaphakathi (endocarp) - iqokobhe 3 pores ezifanayo emehlweni. Akhokelela Umselu ezintathu, enye yazo ikhula ibe imbewu kuqulethe umphezulu maleko omhlophe esinamanzi (ubukhulu 12 mm) kunye endosperm (selubala kunye ulwelo - amanzi yekhokhonathi). Ioli evelayo wawomisa kuyo generated, ngokuthe ngcembe iba emulsion njengamasi, uze emva koko Ukuguqulwa kolwelo gusteya.

isicelo

Kuba ukwakhiwa ukusetyenziswa kakhulu beenkuni kunye yesundu amagqabi, kwakunye nokutya - iziqhamo. Nakuba kunjalo, kufanele kuqatshelwe ukuba kubantu abaninzi oku kuba ukufa komthi wesundu njenge ikhokhonathi ngesibetho esiwa phezu kwentloko yakho, anokuba kukhokelela ekufeni. Ngokutsho manani zangoku ngonyaka ukususela ekuweni iziqhamo zabantu 150 ziyafa. Kwi-avareji, ubunzima nemozulu imalunga 1 khilogram (eyafunyanwayo kunye ne-kg 3), kwaye uyambetha emhlabeni kunye nomkhosi weetoni 1. I sihle ngakumbi izinto zendalo abemi yamazwe apho lwawo lukhula.

buphindwe

Coconut livula nuts. Ukuze ukhule nayo ekhaya, kufuneka ube sisiqingatha iziqhamo ukubeka emhlabeni uzilungiselele embizeni. Ngokuqhelekileyo isityalo esitsha - umqulu bhetyebhetye amagqabi ezibanzi. Emva koko, kule imithi emidala ngakumbi buti ibonakala. Noko ke, amathuba okufumana i-iziqhamo ekhaya, usenokuthi, ngu zero (nkqu zokugcina).

Qiniseka ukuba ukhumbule oku kulandelayo: ukuze yokutyala ikhokhonathi ekhaya, kufuneka usebenzise neziqhamo ezivuthiweyo. Le yimeko ebalulekileyo.

Coconut kufuneka zibekwe emhlabeni equlathe eninzi nesanti, ukuze amehlo zikwindawo emazantsi, ekugqibeleni wajika waya ecaleni (indawo phantse nkqo).

Ukukhawulezisa inkqubo ukuntshula, kufuneka ugcine rhoqo lo zeendawana ofumileyo. Spray watyala Anut inokuba isisombululo equlathe imali encinci ityuwa yolwandle. Unako kwakhona abeke imbiza kunye nut engxoweni yeplastiki, njengoko oku kuya kukunceda ukuba bagcine i imeko efanelekileyo (ukufuma eliphezulu lobushushu).

Coconut - isityalo photophilous, nto leyo ukukhula eqhelekileyo kufuna esingekho ngaphantsi kweeyure ezingama-12 ukukhanya. Ukuqalisa ngoMeyi kulo lonke ihlobo kufuna ukunkcenkceshelwa umvumbi izihlandlo-2 ngeveki, kwaye ngokuqhelekileyo - ukuba ixesha elinye kuphela yamanzi ngomlinganiselo. Umanyolo iindlela ezizodwa entendeni kunye nokufakwa mullein.

Zokuntshulisa ihlume lobushushu ngokupheleleyo yi-24 ° C, kunye nezityalo abadala - malunga 22 ° C.

Ngokuqhelekileyo, ukuze ukukhula ekhaya usebenzisa ntlobo zilandelayo ikhokhonathi: Coconut Veddelya kunye efinyeziweyo.

wawomisa

amanzi yekhokhonathi nto ngumxhesho lwangaphakathi endosperm kunye nenxalenye engaphandle kwayo - oko kukuthi, wawomisa. Okwesibini - njengomthombo ikhokhonathi oyile, nto leyo imveliso kakhulu ezixabisekileyo ngenxa isiqulatho kwabo asidi ezahlukeneyo okunamafutha. Oku ikakhulu ezisetyenziswa iinjongo ezempilo kunye nobuhle.

Le endosperm zasesekondari olunamafutha womisa nuts. Wawomisa iqulathe iziqwenga ezimhlophe okanye elityheli camera isikhumba. ubukhulu yabo - 6.12 mm. Enye nut ukunika 500 grams wawomisa, nto leyo imveliso enokutyiwa equlethe 9% protein, 6% amanzi,-16% ekudleni ne 67% namanqatha.

Apho ikhula yekhokhonathi, ukuvuna wawomisa ngelo xesha phantse umsebenzi engundoqo abemi iziqithi ndawo. Akaphumelelanga (apho kwakukho embalwa imithi) watyala ngokukodwa kunye nemithi yekhokhonathi. Wawomisa - imveliso ezixabisekileyo yorhwebo, leyo kudala wasebenza elwandle esemazantsi. Kwaye namhlanje, kuba benza lo workpiece.

Zabafumana inkulu zithathwa abantu wawomisa. Isivuno neenkampani ezinkulu, kunye namafama.

Kubalulekile ukuphawula ukuba ngenxa yokoma ngokungafanelekanga of wawomisa phezu kwalo ukuphuhlisa sikuyo ukuba bavelise ebulalayo (Aflatoxin). Le carcinogen unamandla kunokubangela isifo sesibindi. Wawomisa kwi ukutya ukutya, kodwa wathengisa ngayo. Ukusuka le oli ifunyenwe, kwaye oko ezifunyenwe ngeendlela mveliso, ongenabubi.

Yekhokhonathi umthi "Arheydzhe"

Apho kukhule coconuts? "Arheydzh" (maphupho Korean kakhulu yabadlali online umdlalo) njengenye izinto umdlalo usebenzisa yekhokhonathi. Action kuloo mdlalo ithatha indawo kwindalo iphela (fantasy world) ArcheAge. Coconut apha, kuquka nayiphi na incindi iziqhamo ingenziwa. Umsebenzi wabo ubalulekileyo ArcheAge - ekwenziweni isakhiwo lacquered afunwayo ukwenza yesikhumba isikrweqe. Kwaye nail oku, unako ukuthengisa okanye sebenzisa ukwenza izixhobo zabo.

Apho yekhokhonathi ikhula kweli lizwe etsomo?

1. Emathafeni boggy.
2. Phezu komhlaba, bethetha amatye.
3. Le peninsula isifingo.

In ArcheAge yekhokhonathi yesundu - enye yezi mithi, izityalo zibe zingathengwa kubathengisi consortium. Kwaye ke iziqhamo umdlalo eziyimfuneko ukuze kufezekiswe ezinye potions luncedo kunye isikrweqe ilungileyo.

Okokugqibela, malunga iimpawu ezimangalisayo le mveliso

Kweli xesha ka 1941-1945 (War Pacific) amacala ezingquzulanayo asetyenziswe yonyango lwamanzi nemozulu walimala i "enye" ukuze i-plasma. Esi sisixhobo ubhetyebhetye sokuthi efanayo plasma igazi lomntu.

Ukongeza, amanzi nemozulu kumafa yayo okunesondlo ngaphezu ubisi yonke. It has akukho cholesterol nenqatha ngaphantsi. Abemi ekweleenjiko babe luncedo ngokumangalisayo xa izityalo zendalo iinkalo zonke.