"Audi 80 B2": izinto ezininzi ezinomdla imoto odumileyo German

"Audi 80 B2" - imoto yee-ubungakanani, eyayifumaneka ekukhanyeni kwi 70-80s. Ekuqaleni, imbali umzekelo yaqala ngo-1966. Yaye yagqitywa ngo-1996. Njengoko isiseko iqonga sathathwa kuqala, yeharim "Volkswagen Passat". Le modeli kakhulu i imbali umdla zizityebi, ngoko kuhle ukuthetha ngayo ubuncinane ngokufutshane.

Malunga imodeli

Ekuqaleni, ndithanda ukunixelela ulwazi olusisiseko malunga kulo matshini. "Audi 80 B2" wavelisa iminyaka elishumi elinamithathu - ukususela 1975 ukuya th-1988. Ebudeni beli xesha, nto wathengisa phantse zizigidi 1.7 iikopi! Phakathi kwabo - kuphela 170 amawaka iintlelo coupe. Sasikuthanda ukwandisa ukuthandwa ekungena 2- no-4 umnyango-.

Zonke ngabathengi ukukhetha ixesha linikeza iinguqulelo ezahlukileyo ezisithoba. bonke hlukile iinkcukacha omnye ibalulekile kakhulu. Kwaye oku, Kakade ke, lo injini. Kwakukho uguqulelo ilitha-1.3, ezintathu - umthamo neelitha 1.6 (standard, turbodiesel nedizili). Kukho nabo oomatshini kuxhotyiswa injini 1.8-, 1.9-, 2.0-, 2.1- kunye ilitha-2.2.

Imilinganiselo "Audi 80 B2" imi ngolu hlobo lulandelayo: ubude - 4383 mm, ububanzi - 1682 mm, ukuphakama - 1365 mm. Wamavili ngu 2540 mm, kwaye ubunzima - ubuninzi 1190 kg (min - 930 kg, kwaye kuxhomekeke kuqwalaselo iparameter).

isiphelo 70

"Audi 80 B2" wafumana iqonga wayo, igama layo wayesaziwa ngokuba Tyoe 81. ngo-1978 EYurophu, le nkampani waqhubeka ukusebenzisa inani 80 njengoko lophawu, kodwa North America kule moto iye yaziwa ngokuba Audi 4000 (okanye isimaphambili S). Indlela umzimba kufuneka khangela ngathi, wasebenza ekuqaleni uKlaus Ljuta. Kodwa ke waya BMW, kuba imbambano baxoxa Giorgetto Giugiaro. Waza wavuka yonke ngokukhawuleza nangempumelelo.

Kwiimeko ezininzi umthengi wayalela imoto ekunokungena ucango-4. Kodwa ongumzekelo ezimbini iingcango, kakhulu, babephila ukuthandwa ethile. Lweenqwelo zokulwa, kwaye kwagqitywa ekubeni ukuvelisa, kuba ngoko abagqwesa kule niche Volkswagen Passat. Okubangel 'umdla kukuba, izixhobo esisiseko ukuthobela ngokupheleleyo i imoto yaseYurophu "Audi 80 CD" eUnited States. Lo matshini inomsebenzisi eliqaqambileyo kakhulu - oko kwakuhambisana imigangatho ezininzi engqongqo kwi umxholo ezikhutshwayo eziyingozi kwi iigesi zeemoto.

yee-

Car Audi 80 B2 'umfanekiso' apho uchazwe apha ngasentla, lajongwa noyilo standard. Kodwa ke, ngo-1984, ekukhanyeni, kwagqitywa ukukhulula omnye model. Kwesuka ke oko kwazeka ngokuba "Audi 90". Enyanisweni ke ikopi ngokupheleleyo komanduleli yayo. Inye kuphela ezahlukeneyo ukusuka ubutsha, "Audi 80 B" - iyunithi amandla, ogama volume lalilikhulu. Ezinye iinketho nabo longeziwe. Umzekelo, ukuba umthengi enokwenzeka bakhethe-5-I5-cylinder ukuya 2.2 neelitha umthamo (labasebenzi 115 no 136 iilitha. S.). Kamva, ngasendleleni, lo ngeemoto nangoku banda - ukuya iilitha 2.3. Kaloku ukhetho kwiinqwelo diesel I4. amandla balo babulingana 75 enjini. Lo matshini inikelwa nge-wheel kunye drive ngasemva-wheel.

Sekunjalo, into oyiphiweyo yaba inkqubo ABS, kwaye xa umntu efuna ukuba, yaye nethuba (ngokwezimali, kakade), wenza kuyo ngokufanayo, kodwa loo mali ka-3725 DM. Kwakhona, lo matshini ayikwazanga kuqhayisa ngogesi, evala kwiqweqwe, izisuli phezu izibane, isixhobo kunye ulawulo cruise.

Iimpawu platform

"B2 Audi 80", isicwangciso ilungiselelwe abenzi ixesha elide, kwafumaniseka ukuba umatshini ethembisa kakhulu. Akumangalisi kuye ithandwa kangaka. iqonga lakhe - yinto isiseko ubhetyebhetye kwaye iindleko-olusebenzayo. amacandelo yawo ithatyathwe "Audi Coupe", "Quattro", "Imidlalo-Quattro". Ke aba matshini, njengabaninzi abo, kwazi, brand edityanisiweyo emehlweni abalandeli yeemoto Audi. inkqubo drive esisigxina zonke-wheel (igama apho Yiloo Quattro) ifumene nomgomo ngayo iifayile ezahlukeneyo iintlanga. Kwaye ukuze unanamhla.

Hi ndlela leyi, enye ingongoma umdla and practical malunga imoto "Audi 80 B2". Repair - oko ngokubanzi ayongxaki, xa sithetha kule modeli. Ngokuba, njengoko kutshiwo apha ngasentla, abaninzi iinkcukacha zaye zathathwa kwezinye oomatshini eziliqela. Ngoko ke ukufuna "donor" ayifuni ixesha elininzi. Waye endleleni, balungise nayo iyafuneka kungeyonto ayenza rhoqo. Nanku umgaqo esisiseko - umsebenzi ecocekileyo. "Audi" - imoto ibandla ngokuqinileyo, ukuze umonakalo kunqabile. Ngapha koko, nanamhlanje, ngowe-2016, abantu bathengisa imodeli B2, yaye zikwimeko entle. Hi ndlela leyi, malunga ixabiso. Namhlanje, le moto zingathengwa ukuba imali elifanelekileyo kakhulu. 100 amawaka engange - oku isixa apho umntu enokufumana kwi emotweni kunye ngendlela elungileyo, akukho zikhalazo emzimbeni kunye injini ngokugqibeleleyo nokubaleka.

iimpawu technical

Lo mxholo kwakhona ingqalelo ixabisa ukuchukumisa. Njengoko sele kukhankanyiwe, kwakukho kokulungiswa ezimbalwa. Kuye ingqalelo uguqulelo inamandla ne-115-enjini injini (2.2 MT Quattro). Akakwazi ukukhawulezisa ku 193 km / h! Isalathi okulungileyo ekupheleni-70! Ukuya ikhulu ke saa imizuzwana kancinane ngaphezulu kwe-9, kwaye isantya sokuqukuqela yaba iilitha ezili-10 100 km.

Enye umfuziselo ubuninzi ku 184 km / h (enjini 115 womelela kakhulu, kodwa umthamo ezincinane), unikezelo imizuzwana 10 bomyinge wamanzi - 8.5 iilitha. Kuye ingqalelo umatshini olubuthathaka kakhulu nge injini enjini-60. santya siphezulu - 148 km / h, lunikezelo - imizuzwana 17 ukuya ikhulu, kwaye isantya sokuqukuqela - malunga 9 iilitha. Kodwa kwakukho iinguqulelo amathathu 75, 70 kwakunye neelitha ezi-90. a. - ebizwa njalo-segolide imin phakathi imifuziselo zinamandla kalujaca.

ulwazi olunomdla

ekungena B2 zazifumaneka eYurophu de kuye ekupheleni kuka-1986. Xa amazwe lonke ihlabathi, kunye noomatshini wathengisa de th 1987. version coupe, ukuba ndithe ndithi ke, yalibaziseka ngonyaka. De 1988 kwakunokwenzeka ukuba bathenge. Kodwa imifuziselo kamva indawo.

Hi ndlela leyi, ngowe-1984, iingcali benkampani baye bagqiba ukwenza utshintsho abathile emotweni. Oguqula taillights (kubonakala ukuba waba ikopi abo iqulunqwe kwi "Audi 100"). Front kunye bumpers angasemva senziwa similise, umcimbi uba isiciko look imithwalo ezahlukeneyo, kwideshbhodi kunye shift emanzini. Kwakukho, mihla (ngexesha) ivili elitsha lokuqhuba. Le izibane kwakhona anakhangela ezahlukeneyo - ezichazayo ngakumbi, uyakwazi ukubona. iingcali zikagesi kwakhona kuphuculwe, kwaye fuse laye lamiselwa phantsi kwenzakalani.

Ngowe-1983, ihlabathi wanikwa inguqulelo lezemidlalo yemodeli. Kuye kwakhiwa kwi Audi 80 GTE. Kwaye ngokwenene umatshini elungileyo kwemigaqo umxhelo.