Lionella Skirda: engobomi, PIU nobomi lobuqu

cinema eSoviet banika ihlabathi inani elikhulu kwimizobo emangalisayo. Ngokutsho -ngenxa ekhethekileyo imisebenzi yeyani ekubizwa abadlali abaziwayo. Kubalulekile ukukhumbula "Seventeen Moments of Spring" okanye "Master of the hlathi". Kwaba kwi tape ibidlalwe okokugqibela ongumdlali enomtsalane Lionella Skirda. Lo asinguye kuphela inxalenye yayo likhanya ngamandla. Nokuba nomtsalane ngakumbi biography wayo.

Lwabantwana, ulutsha kunye yeqonga

Wazalwa Lionella Skirda yayisecicini kweMfazwe Yehlabathi II - ngo-1938 Matshi 15. Beka ukuzalwa ngumdlali elinomtsalane yaba isixeko eMoscow. Yokungabi ixesha ukuqonda iziganeko ezenzekayo ngeenxa zonke kubo, le ntombazana waziphosa izinto emkhosini, yaye ebuntwaneni uyavuya ngenkankulu.

kwiminyaka eli-16 emva kokuphela kwemfazwe, ngowe-1961, waphumelela kwiziko Lionella Skirda ebizwa i-National Institute of Ithiyetha Arts kubo. A. V. Lunacharskogo. Inqanaba elilandelayo xa njengekhondo umdlali wakhonza njengoko yeqonga Inqanaba idrama ogama emva K. S. Stanislavskogo. Kulo nyaka wenza umdlali wayo bt kunye cinematography. Uye wabonakala ngempumelelo indima elincinane myuzykalnom film "Free Wind". Aba Balawuli indalo baba Z Trauberg kunye Andrei Tutyshkin. Emva bt ngempumelelo kwalandelwa iindima kwi film adventure "Shot kwi Inkungu" kwaye musical film "Melodies Dunaevsky".

ubomi Personal nokusungula waqhubeka

Kwi nqanaba Drama Theatre Lionella Skirda wasebenza iminyaka emithathu kuphela - de 1964. Sinokuthi, ngokuguqula indawo yomsebenzi, uye itsale luck. Emqolombeni italente yakhe yaba yeqonga Studio Theatre. Kulo nyaka wanikwa indima yokuqala Starring "Ukukhanya of a Star Elikude." UMlawuli umsebenzi owenziwe odumileyo Ivan Pyryev. Nale ndoda kamva ngokufutshane edityaniswe isiphelo sayo Lionella Skirda.

Yena wayemdala waba ngaphezu kabini - ukuya kwiminyaka 37. Kubalulekile ukuphawula ukuba umlawuli odumileyo yiSoviet yaba zingqondweni eyayithandana ngumdlali eyahlukileyo ngokupheleleyo - Lyudmila Marchenko. Ngenxa yale ubuhle Pyrev umtshato nomfazi wakhe. Kodwa Lyudmila ukuba wenza okufanayo mlawuli. Oku nimble umdlali igama ingca. Lionella umlawuli otshatileyo satshata ngo-1967. Ngoku ke umdlali liyaphapha enxibe ifani odumileyo Pyreva.

Ngomnyaka lomtshato, uIvan laqalisa iprojekthi yayo entsha: wayefuna kweefilim inoveli Fedora Dostoevskogo "The Brothers Karamazov." Akumangalisi ke, indima ephambili nemazi wanikwa umfazi wakhe Lionello. Nangona kunjalo, umsebenzi yomlawuli kungekagqitywa, ngenyanga yesibini ebusika 1968, Ivan Pyryev wafa. Kodwa sokudubula tape yagqitywa kwaye sibulela umsebenzi eququzelelweyo ka uMikhail Ulyanov kunye K. Lavrov.

Emva kwethuba Lionella Pyreva okwesibini lokutshona epasejini. oluthandwa iba Oleg Strizhenov. Kudliwano-ndlebe, umdlali wavuma ukuba wayethandana nale ndoda ndisemncinane. Kwaye iphupha lakhe lazaliseka. Yaba Strizhenovoj. Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba zombini umtshato wokuqala nowesibini Lionella waye umfazi wesithathu ngamnye zabalawuli.

Ngowe-1969, izikrini baphuma ngabanye umfanekiso omnye umdlali: "Yingozi Tour" yaye "inkosi hlathi". Ke ukuba senze PIU yakhe. Phakathi kuka-1970 ukuya 1990 Lionella wabonakala kuphela iifilimu ezimbalwa: "ixhoba Last", "isaziso ingathotyelwanga", "Free Umoya" yaye "Nkosi Novgorod Enkulu."

isihloko "Artist abazukileyo USSR" yanikezelwa ngowe-1990 Lionello Strizhenovoj.