Badan (ukukhathalelwa kunye nokulima): ingalo ngolwazi luncedo

Saxifrage - a saxifrage yezityalo ezintle kakhulu usapho ukuba iipropati eliphezulu zokuhombisa. Homeland Bergenia - ezilulwalwa imihlaba abahluphekayo eSiberia, Central Asia, malayas kunye neTshayina, apho kukho iintlobo ezingaphezu kwe-10 yale sityalo. Yenyuka ngesakhiwo, saxifrage uya bayihombise unyaka wonke; entlakohlaza kunye zasehlotyeni - amagqabi amakhulu, bulishica oqaqambileyo oluhlaza, kwaye ezinde phezu kwabo ngephambili racemose yokudubula, eliquka iintsimbi ezimhlophe encinane, pink okanye emfusa luthuthu; ekwindla yaye ekusondeleni kubanda - a elibomvu eliqaqambileyo, luyawudyobha amagqabi zezityalo. Elephant iindlebe, iti Mongolian, eBergen - onke amagama izityalo saxifrage. Care nokulima esi sityalo ayifuni kakhulu umgudu nobuchule, ngoko ukuhombisa igadi okanye intyatyambo yakho esililini Badane akwazi nkqu umlimi basandula kuqalisa ukuzisebenzisa.

Inkcazelo nangokubanzi neempawu

Njengoko sele kukhankanyiwe, saxifrage yenye abameli ziqaqamba yentsapho saxifrage.

amahlamvu

amagqabi Bergenia - imilo ngeenxa, ezinkulu kunye nenyama, ukuya kwi-40 cm ngobude. Ixesha labo ubomi - iminyaka emibini, apho kukho ukukhula, uphuhliso kunye ukwaluphala. Kunyaka wokuqala wobomi, kuba umbala oluhlaza oqaqambileyo, ekwindla vula overwinter ebomvu kule meko, kwaye entwasahlobo xa isityalo uqalisa ukwakha ubunzima eluhlaza omtsha, "abadala" Amagqabi bomvu-yellow, ngoko elimdaka, ngoko kufa, oyinxalenye isiseko phantsi daka olukhuselayo yantlandlolo ityholo enqanda komphunga ukufuma ngokugqithisileyo kwaye superheating kwisityalo bubushushu. Badan, ukhathalelo kunye nokulima efuna ukukhululwa rhoqo ukusuka inkunkuma yamagqabi kwabafileyo, nayo ibandakanya mulching ngamaxesha umhlaba kunye nolawulo ukufuma kwayo, ingakumbi kwixesha eshushu.

rhizomes

rhizomes Bergenia, kuse ezinambuzaneni, engqindilili, elide kakhulu branched, unakho ukufikelela 4-5 cm ububanzi, ngoko, akumangalisi ukuba kwisahlulo ezi kumila enamandla yeyona ndlela iphambili yokuzala inkcubeko umyezo lowo.

yokudubula

Badan, inkathalo kunye nokulima yenziwa hayi nje kuphela ngenxa yamahlamvu uhlaza, kodwa kweentyatyambo omninzi ekupheleni kuka Matshi kunye nasekuqaleni Epreli (ngokuxhomekeke ummandla kwemozulu) uvelisa Luxury racemose yokudubula, ezinemithi phezu namagqabi kubude 60 cm Flowers Bergenia -. It iintsimbi ezincinane ifumile, kodwa umbala nokuthantamisa.

Badan: kulinywe kunye nokugcinwa

Ngokwemiqathango saxifrage care - izityalo ukungafuni. Akudingi ukwakhiwa kunye nokugcinwa iimeko ezizodwa, kwakunye ingqalelo ukwanda. Kuba izityalo ezifana, ezifana saxifrage, ukhathalelo kunye nokulima ifuna ulwazi oluncinane, izakhono kunye nezakhono ezikwimiyezo.

Indawo kwisiqwenga

Yeyona ndawo bathanda Bergenia - a penumbra, kodwa kakhulu ukhululekile yaye uya kuziva ngomthunzi ngokupheleleyo, kunye nelanga eliqaqambileyo. Evela kwiindawo ezinomhlaba amahlwempu elulwalwa, iti Mongolian (ekwabizwa ngokuba Bergenia) - isityalo iqabaka kunye emelana neembalela. Into kuphela ukuba buhlungu Badane - i kuneqabaka kwentwasahlobo emva kwexesha, nto leyo olunqabileyo akummandla wethu, kuba ngeli xesha yena sele liqalisa ukuvelisa amadiza intekenteke maxabiso.

Care and nokondla

Kuba ukukhula ngempumelelo kunye nophuhliso Bergenia yamanzi kakhulu ngexesha elifanelekileyo, mulching entwasahlobo awe, kwakunye isityalo iziqu emva lokuntshula, ukuze isityalo yaba womelele kwaye usempilweni. Badan, imithi ukho ngokupheleleyo kwaye ngaphandle ukutyebisa, omnye Ukutsho ke ndithi, ukuba akayi engamthandi kuzo. "Overfed" Bergenia sikhula ngamagqabi kwaye uchitha amandla encinane kweentyatyambo. A single ekondleni ngezimbiwa isichumiso ezintsonkothileyo emva kweentyatyambo ukutyala phambi kokuba iqabaka ixesha lokuba babeke nokomeleza entsha.