Isifo Pepper kaThixo - kufuneka ukwazi begadi

Pepper - ethandwa kakhulu phakathi balimi nenkcubeko. Oku kubangelwa ikakhulu yokuba i iipepile aneevithamini kunye neeminerali, singasathethi ke incasa ebalaseleyo. Umzekelo, ivithamin C, kuba iqulathe ngaphezu kwezinye izityalo ezininzi nemifuno ethandwayo. pepper Sweet lisetyenziswa ekhaya zokupheka izitya yemifuno, salads, kunye pickling kunye yityuwa.

Xa sikhula pepper kubalulekile ukuba bagcine amanyathelo othintelo ukukhusela isityalo kumonakalo izinambuzane nezifo: ukuthobela alternation kwezityalo emifuno ngendlela ngexesha ukutshabalalisa inkunkuma emva kokuvuna, yisa kweentsholongwane e kugquba kunye zokugcina, apho iipepile ezilinywa, yaye kwagxila imbewu yokutyala.

I pepper worst sifo kwenzeka xa ukufuma eziphakamileyo zomhlaba nomoya, ngoko kubalulekile ukuba ukudala iimeko kangangoko izityalo nikhulule rhoqo umhlaba. Kufuneka kwakhona kubekho ixesha ukususa iziqhamo onakeleyo kunye namagqabi ukunqanda ukusasazeka kwesi sifo esebenzayo.

Litraknoz - isifo ipepile ochaphazela iingcambu kunye isiqu esisiseko. Oko kunokuthi kwenzeke naliphi na inqanaba lophuhliso zezityalo. Ukuba pepper gciwane litraknozom, iingcambu zawo zidla zigqunywe akhanya, nesityalo ngokwayo kude emva ulwando. Kwi iziqhamo bachatshazelwa sesi sifo, kubonakala amabala alilayo ukuba ngenkuthalo ukwandisa ubukhulu. Ukuba isifo litraknoz ipepile nje ukuqalisa ukuphuhlisa, lunokunyangwa izityalo 0.4% isisombululo of oxychloride yobhedu okanye Bordeaux umxube (ekukhethwa ukuba asebenzise isisombululo-1%).

Blackleg - makwazeke zonke izifo balimi pepper. Esiqwini sesityalo kwi engcanjini rots ngokuqhelekileyo mnyama, ngoko olindelwe ngomdla. iisampulu ezigulayo kufuneka zisuswe, uze kuwuphatha umhlaba kunye nesisombululo of sulfate yobhedu. Blackleg zingachaphazela zombini izithole nepepile eselula abamba, kwakunye nezityalo abadala kule bhedi.

Xa Ukuwa Uyafuna amagqabi asezantsi zesityalo ngokuthe ngcembe eqala ukuba yome, kodwa emazantsi iziqu kunye neengcambu ungaqaphela kombala iinyanda nemithambo. Ukuba isifo pepper waqala ukuba inkqubela, kuyimfuneko ukususa izityalo. Kwakhona isuswe iisampulu zizifo kunye fuzarnoznom babebona (uthanda), kunye nale uyathanda nokugula kunye nezityalo etyheli apical imilibo.

Ezifana nesifo iinkozo zepepile njengoko ngumngundo gray, ngokuqhelekileyo esizibonakalisa kuzo zonke iindawo kwisityalo. On magqabi nezikhondo kubonakala amabala nombala, neziye zithi ke ngoko zibe izimvi mnyama ngebala kunye wambu sikuyo. Eyona esebenzayo, esi sifo esizibonakalisa isityalo eshinyeneyo, xa zokugcina kunye zokugcina, kwakunye nangexesha yokugcina iziqhamo.

Pepper izifo viral isebenze kakhulu xa ihlobo kukho eliphezulu ukufuma. kuphuhliswa iintsholongwane isityalo abachaphazelekayo nabantu kakuhle, yaye iziqhamo izityalo ezifana idla ezincinane, amagqabi anokuba umbala nemvelo. amanyathelo othintelo, nto leyo ethintela ubunzima ukutshatyalaliswa losulelo pepper ntsholongwane, ukuze abe ukulahla izinto yokutyala kunye nokukhuseleka okuchasene iintwala ukuba izifo wentsholongwane egazini.