Carnivorous plants

Carnivorous plants badla ngokuba ummangaliso wendalo. Abahlala kwimimandla apho izondlo emhlabeni akwanelanga, eziqulunqile Nedlac ukuze ihlabathi qhinga izityalo okuphila - ukukwazi ukuze bambambise ngamazwi, ze emva koko udle lamaxhoba uyaphila. Kukho malunga ne-450 iintlobo ezidla. Bengabakho iintsapho ezintandathu. Uyakwazi bafumane wonke umhlaba kwi zokuhlala ezininzi ezahlukeneyo engaqhelekanga. Ekubeni ezi zityalo anikwe kuphela zizinambuzane ezincinane, kodwa ngamanye amaxesha kuthiwa insectivorous.

Ezinye izityalo ezidla azisebenzisayo ukulukuhla imveliso umgibe-imiphanda. Olunye uhlobo iindonga yangaphakathi kunye ngohlangothi amagqabi wokuzingela zipeyintwe umbala obomvu, ngoxa abanye bathanda kukuba cell kweziyobisi ezineswekile. Irhamncwa isityalo Sarracenia kwi entanyeni umphanda wakhe lunwele imide, ezilungiselelwe phantsi, musa ukuvumela izinambuzane ukuba baphume emgibeni ngaphandle. Kukho iingcaciso ezimbini zokuba ukutsalwa ayinayo ixesha ayephuma emgibeni. Oku okanye into enxilisayo into equlethwe lulwelo oluswiti yaye ngokukhawuleza kwenza neziciko zizinambuzane okanye ukwanekwa, ngamandla udideke ixhoba. Ngaphakathi ijagi cell enzayim kukhawuleziswe kakhulu kokupheliswa inyama kwikhompyutha izinambuzane. Nangona kunjalo, kukho ezinye izinambuzane ukuba kulunge phakathi imiphanda.

Lo mzekelo funa ukumbakraza flytrap umgibe izityalo ngongcono owaziwayo okanye njengoko kuthiwa, i Venus flytrap. Azinawo senziwa kwincam kwegqabi kunye yimpontshane izenzo nje loop zokwexeshana. I Iphepha uzoba isithinzi ezimbini erhangqwe amazinyo. On lobe ngalinye ineenwele ezibuthathaka ezibangela umgibe ngezenzo. Oku kwenzeka xa isinambuzane ngempazamo ophazamisa nonwele kuphela. Xa unwele yachukumisa ukuya yesibini akungeni ukubetha kwentliziyo yombane enamandla esibangela ekugqibeleni umgibe wambhakraza. It amvalele ngokukhawuleza phambi kokuba sesihlanu owesibini. Amazinyo leyo eza kulwa omnye komnye, asondelelene ngokwaneleyo sinambuzane kangako ukuze ukwazi ukulawula ukuphuma. Kulo mzekelo, umgibe ivula kwakhona ukuba tirhisa ulwelo yokusila onjalo ezixabisekileyo. Ukuba unethamsanqa flytrap yaye imveliso enkulu, ngokuthe ngcembe azivalele sisibatha iiyure ezimbalwa, ixhoba liya kutyunyuzwa.

Carnivorous plants pinguicula, sundew kunye drosophyllum usebenzisa yokuncamathelisa. Xa izinambuzane umhlaba phezu kwegqabi, baqalise ukuba zixinge lulwelo oluswiti, nto leyo uyazimela amadlala lusengozini ezi zityalo. Ixhoba, ezama ukubaleka, kwenza kuphela Kwaneenwele ezi okufuphi ukwayama bejonge isindululo umthombo, oku wayiqonda ngokuqinileyo ngakumbi ngenxa yoko.

Carnivorous plants pemphigus ukukhula amachibi. Bayakwazi ukudada ngokukhululekileyo, kodwa kwakhona ukuthatha ingcambu. Kunye amagqabi amaqamza aye imingxunyana ezijingayo. Specific umhlaza lwesinye sokumpompa amanzi ukuba abaseleyo vana rhoqo asondelelene ngenxa yengcinezelo amanzi avela ngaphandle. Nangoku kutsala okuphangiweyo, kwaye ngaxeshanye kuqinise umgibe elizayo. Le ezifumaneka zibhekiswa phambili ukuveliswa kwezivalo luvula nangoko xa ixhoba kufuneka umqondiso iinwele. Ivalve yengcinezelo ivula asezibilinini, kwaye ixhona ukusivumela igutyana kunye namanzi. Emva koko, Eyisongile ke amanzi Impontshelwa phandle, kwaye iqala a ukugaywa olucothayo yokutya zaveliswa.

Lidla kufutshane pemphigus kwaye Genlisea isityalo. Ulungiso isishiya zisingathwa ukuba Njengokungeniswa kwesithungu emfutshane, nto leyo yahlulwe ngemibhobho emibini, eshiya amanzi. Sidla eziphilayo zasemanzini ukuba ngqo, kwaneenwele ngaphakathi ngomgibe, hayi ke ukusuka apho phandle kancinane kwetyiswe.