Castle Ragnit phi? olunika umdla neefoto

Of umhlaba ezakha kummandla eKaliningrad mihla, amaxesha amaninzi batshintsha iinkosi zabo. Xa le ndawo yaba yinxalenye ye-Prussia uze emva koko yaba leTeutonic Knights, i Duchy ka-Prussia, East Prussia, yoBukhosi baseRashiya yaye eJamani. Ekubeni ubutyebi bembali enjalo namhlanje, kukho izinto ezininzi zokwakha kummandla kwayijikeleza Kaliningrad. Phakathi kwabo singafumana imizekelo eyodwa ngokwenene izakhiwo zembali. A Umzekelo ufanelwe - Ragnit Inqaba e Neman.

Imbali amabala nqaba

Kwisiqingatha sesibini senkulungwane XIII esizeni eKaliningrad yanamhlanje Oblast Neman kwakukho Ragnit inqaba isixeko Prussia. Ngowe-1277 elenziwe ngamaplanga zokuzifaka apha yatshatyalaliswa iimfazwe leTeutonic Knights. Emva kweminyaka embalwa elizweni kube senkangala beza landmeyster Meinhard von Querfurt, okwabizwa ngokuba uMzalwan Menek. Eyona mission of "ungumsebenzi" kunye neqembu yakhe - ukwandisa imida ubuKristu uxakathe nokholo lokwenyaniso. Ngowe-1289 yena waliseka wakhe Menek inqaba umfowabo kwi kwisiza kutshatyalaliswa ekuqaleni. Castle igama Landeskhut (ngokoqobo - "umhlaba umnqwazi"). Kungenzeka, le nqaba kuthiwa ngaloo ndlela ngenxa yokuba kubhaliwe omi phezu kwentaba. Amaxesha baba anzima, kwaye iinqaba kwafuneka ukumelana amaxesha amaninzi utshaba zokungqinga. Interesting Eneneni: ngo-1326 le nqaba umva igama layo zembali - ngoku Ragnit lock kwakhona.

New Castle kunye negama endala

Ngowe-1356, le nqaba kwakhona balimala ngexesha kugqogqa Lithuanians. Winrich von Kniprode ndakhe inqaba kwakhona waza wayalela ukuba bembe umsele nzulu ngeenxa zonke iindonga ngamanzi. Le ndlela yokulinganisa yokhuselo akaphumeleli, yaye kwiminyaka 9 kamva enqabeni yomkhosi batshiswa Ragnit. Ngowe-1397, nto iqala ukwakhiwa uthango ngamatye. Oku le nqaba iye yasinda kuzo namhlanje. Ngokutsho isicwangciso sokuqala yeendonga uzakhela isikwere phantse ogqibeleleyo. Isakhiwo esikhulu nemigangatho emithathu, ibekwe emagumbini obutofotofo kunye zokuhlala, ofisi kunye negumbi eluncedo. Ragnit New - inqaba obumangalisayo, ezihonjiswe amasango openwork figural kunye neefestile ezinkulu. Umhombiso yangoku yale lomculo bokwakha - inqaba iwotshi, okuphakama kwawo 25 eemitha. legends Lonke malunga nendlela unobuqili iindinyana komhlaba komhlaba. Phambi kokuba ekuqaleni kwenkulungwane XIX Ragnit nqaba igcinwe zikwimeko entle kakhulu. Mhla kwapheliswa uMyalelo leTeutonic, inqaba kwaku umphathi ndawo - Hauptmann kunye neenkonzo ezahlukeneyo zolawulo.

Ukuqala ekupheleni Belle Époque

Ngenkulungwane yokuqala yeshumi elinesithoba, kwagqitywa ukuba aququzelele kwintolongo enqabeni yamandulo. Ngowe-1825, kwaba evulekile waza owokuqala-mthetho. Noko ke, elo ziko yoluleko akazange umiselwe ukuba aphile ixesha elide kwezi ezindongeni. Sele 1829 kwabakho umlilo, emva koko umsebenzi wokwakha yayiqhubeka phantse elishumi iminyaka. Ragnit enqabeni kubuyiselwa kummandla eKaliningrad watshintshelwa kwi-Ofisi kaMasipala kunye yeNkundla yeSithili. Ekupheleni kwenkulungwane yeshumi elinesithoba, le nqaba yayekwa kwaye ownerless. inqaba yaMandulo Musa ukungxama ukwaphula phantsi. Ngaphandle ukulungiswa rhoqo kunye nokulungiswa, wahlala zikwimeko entle. Old-namagqala ndithi amavo Neman ukuba ngexesha Second World War, inqaba ngenkuthalo ATM. Zonke projectiles nje bounced off uphahla kwaye musa ukuba nawuphi na umonakalo kule yokwakha. Emva kwemfazwe, kwintendelezo yale nqaba wambi kubanjwa imiboniso dolophu, yaye ezinye izakhiwo kakuhle ezigcinwe isetyenziswe njengendawo zokugcina impahla.

Njengoko sekonakele Castle Ragnit? Interesting yayenzekile kwimbali cinema Soviet

Kunzima ukukholelwa, kodwa inqaba wema kangangeenkulungwane ezininzi, yajika yaba amanxuwa loxolo. Kwaye ukuba abanye zesikhumbuzo ezininzi zembali bayasweleka ngenxa yokungabikho ingqalelo efanelekileyo nokubuyiselwa Ragnit yatshatyalaliswa ngabom. Ngowe-1976, umlawuli Aleksey German ithatha kwezi ndawo ifilimu "imashumi Days Ngaphandle War". Crew "Lenfilm", uthotho ungadubula, nto leyo ikhokelele umonakalo elibalulekileyo litye lesikhumbuzo bokwakha zembali. Okwangoku kunzima ukuqonda isimo sengqondo esinjalo ukufumana izinto ezibalulekileyo ezifana yamandulo. Ragnit inqaba elihle, ogama imbali izele iziganeko ezibuhlungu nokobuqhawe kuko, emanxuweni ngenxa eyona yesibini-anesithoba sigigaba hayi movie kakhulu zithandwa. Kuyabonakala ukuba, ezo bhanya wakuthanda ka UHerman. Kamva, ababini mfazwe movie yenziwa kumabhodlo ubangel: ". I - amajoni Russian" "Isosha kunye Elephant" yaye

Castle Ragnit namhlanje

Namhlanje isikhonkwane embalini edume sikwimo lusizi. Oku kukhokelela ukhenketho ekhokelwa kwakunye kumanxuwa ezifumaneka likaxakeka. Ukanti abaninzi abathandi zokhenketho sikweni ukuza kummandla eKaliningrad, ukuze abone ukuba Ragnit Inqaba e Neman. Ukususela inqaba onobungangamsha Bagciniwe ukuya udonga lwesakhiwo engundoqo kunye nenqaba kwewotshi. Ababedume yodonga, akukho zinonxibelelwano yangaphakathi, isangqa ngukumkani impanziso senkangala. Sekunjalo, nkqu kule meko, inqaba ibonakala amnandi. Ukuba isigqibo kule hambo, qiniseka ukuba ukukhetha izicathulo kunye nempahla.

Ngaba likho ithemba zokubuyiselwa?

iqashiso City - idolophana encinci, kodwa kukho kukho umbutho kawonke, ebona bayahlelwa ezinika eziphambili zasekuhlaleni. Ngowe-1992 kwaye lwenziwa kuvuselelwa inqaba clock, yaye ngowe-2002 - ekulondolozweni kwenxenye lesikhumbuzo izakhiwo. Urhulumente wengingqi kunye nabantu basekuhlaleni bakholelwa ukuba nomtsalane kufuneka alondolozwe wambuyisela. Mhlawumbi, xa into ngokwenene ncwadana babatyeleli uya Ragnit Castle (kummandla Kaliningrad). Ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, iinkcukacha ezisemthethweni malunga ekuqaleni ngokutsha apho. Ukususela ngo-2010, lo is ibekwe kwisebe le ROC lePalamente.