Indlela ukhule gladiolus kweli khaya?

iibhedi intyatyambo Beautiful kuzaliswa emyezweni kunye imibala eqaqambileyo. Umbala isabelo indawo uzuko. Wabalasela ezi zityalo onamaqhakuva, ubungangamsha apho Akumangalisi kudityaniswe lula zokuvuna.

Gladioli. ingcaciso emfutshane

Iris mkhaya izityalo ezininzi ubuhle nanto. ummeli Popular alo mkhaya gladioli, okanye gladiolus. Klubnelukovichnoe sisityalo angehli eyaziwa ukususela kumaxesha amandulo kwaye ubutyebi bembali. Imeko Ukukhula yendalo - oku ekweleenjiko kunye efudumeleyo of Europe, Asia and Afrika. Gladiolus iintlobo ezahlukeneyo ngeendlela. Yinto eyaziwayo ukuba amashumi amawaka iintlobo gladioli emyezweni hayi iintlobo ngaphantsi kwe ezimakhulu mabini lweenkobe.

isityalo bendawo uba nkqo elide iziqu. ukuphakama kwayo isusela ukusuka amahlanu neesentimitha ukuya kwisiqingatha semitha. amagqabi nzima, ubude esikwaziyo asibhozo iisentimitha, litha elibukhali njengekrele zibhekiswe phezulu. Iintyatyambo ifanele-emile babe ngombala owahlukileyo nemilo. yokudubula Spicate inokuba kakhulu tight okanye evakalala.

Indlela yokutyala gladioli? imithetho yokutyala jikelele

Ukuze ukhule a gladiolus epheleleyo, nto leyo eya kumkholisa eneentyatyambo kunye ezininzi ezintle, kuyimfuneko ukuba uyigcine imithetho ethile zobugcisa yezolimo. Gladiolus - ubumanzi-onothando kunye nezityalo ubushushu-onothando. Ngokuba ukutyala, ingongoma ebalulekileyo inxenye yokhetho. Gladiolus linamandla yaye isempilweni kwi indawo kakuhle nelikhanyiswe, ekhuselweyo umoya kunye iidrafti site. Ekukhanyeni low nezityalo side kakhulu kwaye okwentyatyambo kakuhle. Uphuhliso flower eqhelekileyo ngaphandle kumhlaba otyebileyo. Eyona nto ifanelekileyo uhlobo lwayo - umhlaba emnyama okanye umhlaba osisivunda. Xa utyala iya kuba nezichumiso ezintsonkothileyo ononyawo. ke zona zongezelelela kakuhle kwisityalo ngasinye.

Gladioli - iintyatyambo nonamandla. Umbuzo ngulo: ukuba zikhule njani gladiolus yayikukuthintela luzinzile yaye akazange aphule? Ubunzulu bokutyala eyiyo kuya kuba negalelo nitrogen ezinzileyo izityalo emhlabeni. Emva kokukhetha isiza ukuba negadi yeentyatyambo nokulungiselela ulungele zokutyala namakhulu umhlaba ukuba zikhethwe ngobungakanani.

namakhulu ezinkulu nzulu iisentimitha ezilishumi, avareji - ezintlanu ukuya kwezisixhenxe. iibhalbhu ezincinane - abantwana - ityalwa kubunzulu ngeesentimitha eziyi-ezimbini ukuya kwezintathu. Umgama phakathi mingxuma luphakathi emihlanu elinesihlanu iisentimitha (kuxhomekeke kubukhulu izinto lokutyala).

Indlela ukhule gladiolus kweli khaya? Ukukhetha iimbiza ukuze sikhule

iintyatyambo onamaqhakuva akubonakali kuphela iibhedi kwisitiya seentyatyambo. Gladiolus wahlala ngamanye amaxesha kwiindawo ezininzi engalindelekanga. Ukukhulisa gladiolus endle - hayi kuphela ukhetho lokutyala Iibhalbhu intyatyambo. Kwimeko apho umhlaba sokwenziwa ukuba ngeke lokubhalela. Kodwa ngaphambi kokuba ikhula gladiolus kuyimfuneko ukusombulula eliqela kwemiba. Okokuqala, kufuneka ukhethe isikhongozeli ekunene apho ukulima iintyatyambo. Iimpazamo abayi kuvunyelwa ukuba bazifumane isityalo eneentyatyambo ngokupheleleyo. Ukuze ukusombulula ingxaki zikhule njani gladiolus ngophuhliso eqhelekileyo inkqubo ingcambu, kuyimfuneko ukwazi iqondo zizakhiwo. amasebe It emhlabeni ukuya kubunzulu ngeesentimitha eziyi-mane. okunesondlo Unganikezela umhlaba intyatyambo umaleko Ebubanzini ngeesentimitha ubuncinane kwiiyure ezingamashumi amane anesihlanu. Ngokusekelwe kule parameter ikhethiwe efanelekileyo ezikhulayo isikhongozeli. Ungasebenzisa elikhulu iimbiza intyatyambo okanye imigqomo yeplastiki, amandla eya kubakho iilitha ubuncinane ezilishumi elinesihlanu.

Gladioli kwi efestileni. imithetho ukutyala

simanga - a gladiolus kwi window yesakhiwo zokuhlala. Indlela yokutyala gladiolus ngembiza ukuba sempilweni kwaye ziphuhliswe ngokupheleleyo yatyatyamba? Ekhaya, efanelekileyo kuya melkotsvetkovye emaXhoseni elincinane gladiolus. Baya kuba nomphakamo stem ngeesentimitha eziyi-amathathu ukuya mahlanu. ingcambu Isixokelelwano Imibala zezi ntlobo ezinamandla kangako. Ngomhla kukhetho lo kwisikhongozeli efanelekileyo sele utshilo. Umsele hole kufuneka nakanjani abekho embizeni. Flowers ungenako ukubathwala kungekho kukhula amanzi. Emazantsi kwi itanki obuphalazelwe izinto yokukhupha amanzi, nto leyo eza kunika yayikukuphuphuma eqhelekileyo amanzi. Inkqubo kwamanzi ukuqinisekisa iimeko ukukhula eziqhelekileyo. Pot ihlabathi, ekufuneka zibe kakhulu ochumileyo yaye amandla afanayo. Ukususela ukwakheka yayo ixhomekeke impumelelo ukulinywa kwezityalo ophezulu-grade. Amatswele ngeembiza nzulu ngeesentimitha ezisibhozo elinambini, nokugcina umgama phakathi kwabo iisentimitha ezintandathu okanye ezisixhenxe.

Indlela akhule gladiolus kwi kwivaranda. Ukhetho lwe container flower

Zokuhombisa uyilo balcony kunye loggias akunakwenzeka ngaphandle iintyatyambo. Ukulungiselela le njongo, ungasebenzisa i Iibhalbhu. Xa kukhethwa neentlobo gladiolus, kukhethwa ukuphakama phantsi esiqwini. Ukuze alungiselele igadi intyatyambo elincinane, khetha isikhongozeli efanelekileyo. Kulo mzekelo, ungasebenzisa izikhongozeli ubungakanani efunekayo.

Ngeentyatyambo zikhethwa kumgaqo esinye nesi sisetyenziswa xa ekhetha iimbiza for gladioli ezikhulayo. Bamele babe nomthamo angekho ngaphantsi kweshumi elinesihlanu iilitha. isetyenziswa Ngokwesiqhelo kwi balcony okanye loggia obunamandla, leyo kungatyalwa izityalo ngaphezu iimbiza esetyenziswa ezikhulayo ngaphakathi.

Indlela akhule gladiolus ukusuka iibhalbhu, ukuqinisekisa ukulingana amanzi eqhelekileyo? Izikhongozeli kufuneka imigodi semibhobho yamanzi. Phambi kuzale ngomxube umhlaba emazantsi umbandela ntshunxekile eedreyini. Umhlaba kufuneka ochumileyo ngokwaneleyo. Ekhaya, ungasebenzisa ifumaneka ngokorhwebo imihlaba afanayo ukukhanya jikelele yenzelwe ukulinywa kwezityalo intyatyambo.

Flower igadi ekhaya. Agrotehnika ekhula

Phambi kokuba ukhula gladiolus kwi window okanye ibalkoni, kufuneka uhlole imiqathango lokutyala kunye nolondolozo le mibala. Ngaphandle gladioli amaqondo obushushu bomhlaba utyelwe ubuncinane ezilishumi degrees Celsius. Endlini gladiolus kuqala ukutyala phakathi ku-Apreli.

Xa ukhetha indawo ngungxawu neenkonkxa kwi efestileni, balcony okanye loggia sihlolisise oko gladiolus - izityalo ubushushu-bothando kwaye ukukhanya-bothando. Amatanki ngeentyatyambo ezicwangciswe kwiindawo kakuhle ovuthayo. Izityalo musa Asikunyamezeli uyilo kunye kubushushu obuphantsi. Xa uyakhula balcony kuyimfuneko ukuba esweni ulawulo lobushushu. Xa imozulu ebandayo izinyuko ezilishumi ngokukaCelsius okwethutyana izikhongozeli abo kungenile egumbini.

Amahlumelo yokuqala ukuvela emva kweeveki ezimbini okanye ezintathu emva kokutyala. Ngeli xesha, kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukuxovwa eyiyo iintyatyambo. Ukunqongophala ukufuma kufuneka ukuba kuchaphazela ukukhula kwezityalo. Kuya kuba buthathaka ndize ulahlekelwe uhlobo zokuhombisa. Ukubonelela ukunkcenkceshelwa ngokulinganisela, ukuvimbela zokuxinana kwamanzi. ukugcinwa ubumanzi ukwamkhulu kufuma nja-. Ngelo xesha kuya kusebenza njengendawo izityalo yokuvundisa olongezelelweyo. Kufuneka kwakhona sinikele ingqalelo exchange emoyeni. Umhlaba kwisingxobo rhoqo ozithukululeyo, ngaloo ndlela kubonelelwa ukufikelela umoya kwiingcambu gladiolus.

Enye ingongoma ebalulekileyo - lokondla gladioli. Endlini ukwenza ngaphandle kwabo. Indlela yokutyala iintyatyambo, ukuqinisekisa ukuba ukutya okwaneleyo? uphuhliso nezidubula gladioli eliqhelekileyo liya kufuna ezintathu ukuya kwezine isicelo kwamagqabi akungeze izichumisi izimbiwa, nto leyo ukulungiselela nelitha enye itshitshisiwe ezi izinto zilandelayo amanzi:

• ammonium nitrate - 0.5 g;
• superphosphate - 0.5 g;
• potassium chloride - 0.5 g

Imihla ukutyebisa imi ngolu hlobo lulandelayo:

• Lokuqala - ukuvela imiqolo emithathu;
• le yesibini - ukuvela amagqabi ezintandathu;
• sesithathu - ekuqaleni kweentyatyambo.

amanyathelo othintelo

Inxalenye elandelayo yamanyathelo agro-technical ukuba sikhule gladioli ekhaya - ukuba iindlela zokuthintela. izityalo endlini babe buthathaka kakhulu ngaphezu iintyatyambo elinywa iibhedi kwisitiya seentyatyambo.

Indlela akhule gladiolus evela iibhalbhu ngeembiza neenkonkxa, ukuze ngaloo ndlela ukuthintela imibala sifo? Kuqala kwinto zonke, sebenzisa izinto andise esempilweni, leyo zintsholongwane phambi kokutyala imizuzu engamashumi amathathu kwi isicombululo potassium permanganate. Ukulungiselela yayo ilitha yamanzi ezaneleyo 0.5 iigrem potassium permanganate nganye. Ngethuba lokulawula phezu imibala karhulumente kwaye enze amanyathelo ayimfuneko zokuthintela.

izinto lokutyala. Ukucoca kanye nokugcina

gladioli Ukucoca kwiimeko endle oluqhutywa ekupheleni kukaSeptemba kunye nasekuqaleni Oktobha. Corm ekhulisa kwi kwiiveki ezine emva ukuyekwa kweentyatyambo. Endlini ixesha kweentyatyambo ithatha ixesha elide. evuna ngexesha kulo mzekelo, ngokulandelelana, sele isukile. Xa bevuna izityalo wemba ngokupheleleyo ngaphandle komhlaba. ke atshe kwaye kunqunyulwa neziqu.

Le iibhalbhu zicocwa komhlaba pula ngamanzi. Baye ngoko igcinwe isisombululo potassium permanganate uze owomileyo kakuhle. Okulandelayo, susa inkqubo bulb kunye ingcambu endala. Inqanaba lokugqibela le wokwaphusa ngenyameko, nto leyo iya kuhlala ukuya kwiintsuku ezilishumi elinesine.

Londoloza iibhalbhu gladioli kwigumbi eyomileyo kwindawo lobushushu ukususela ezintathu ukuya kwezisibhozo degrees Celsius. Ekhaya, gladiolus zingagcinwa ezingxoweni iphepha okanye iibhokisi zekhadibhodi, ukuwabeka phezu kwishelfu emazantsi efrijini.

lokwanda gladioli

Sebenzisa iindlela ezininzi yokuzala - imbewu kunye ezincinane bulbils-iintsana. Indlela yokugqibela kuxhaphake kakhulu. Indlela akhule gladiolus evela abantwana?

Klubnepochki - elihle ukuzalisa gladiolus eziphathekayo. Abantwana kwakheka kwi ibhalbhu main. Bona yayimfutshane ngesithomo. Ukuze kukhawuleziswe lokudubula izixhobo lokutyala ngoMatshi yodaka yayo ezityeni. Ubunzulu ukubhola kukuba iisentimitha ezimbini ukuya kwezintathu. Gladiolus umntwana uya kukhula kwisingxobo de ngoSeptemba. Ukunyamekela izityalo iyafana kuba iintyatyambo ikhule ukusuka namakhulu amakhulu. Ekupheleni kwale ukunyuka ixesha umntwana ubukhulu ukuya ngokweesentimitha ezintathu. Ixesha elandelayo, le namakhulu zezona lokutyala kokufanelekileyo ukuba izityalo eneentyatyambo ngokupheleleyo.