Caterpillar Apple: iindlela lomzabalazo

imithi Apple badla kakhulu nqa zonke iintlobo izinambuzane. Ukuba sithethe ngayo apha emthondweni, oko kudla budworm ezidla njengenundu codling, Winter moth okanye codling moth.

Indlela ukujongana njengenundu codling

ezidla omdala yayo adyojwe emhlophe kwaye iyakhanya kancinane. Le kwezinambuzane lixhaphakileyo apile iziqhamo. imithi Moth strike yasegadini yonke loo ndawo yaye yaziwa kakuhle zonke balimi. Amaninzi mzila Apple - oku kanye uhlobo izinambuzane. Inundu overwinters e cocoons phantsi, exwebula buvele, umthi emhlabeni. Ngexesha apile eneentyatyambo imithi imibungu baqala pupate. Ekupheleni kweli thuba, mabhabhathane ukubaleka. Kwiinyanga ezilandelayo kuzibeka kakhulu amaqanda ngamagqabi kunye neziqhamo.

Ezinqunquthayo yokuqala apile kuvela kwiiveki ezimbini. Ukuba zingene kwi iziqhamo zidle iimbewu kunye namalaphu. Hambisa Wormholes moth, njalo ivaliwe stub enxulumene web. Fruits abachatshazelwa yile isisifo, ivuthwa phambi kwexesha kakhulu ndihlanjwe.

Iindlela yokujongana njengenundu kuquka ngokuyintloko ekutshatyalalisweni nezimali, esusa imithi amaxolo, iyunithi nokubanjiswa bands neyonyango ucwangciso olukhethekileyo. isiganeko yokugqibela mayibhekiswe yokuba emthondweni kwi komapile aqotywa phambi kokuba ukungena kungena iziqhamo. Ngoko, kwiintsuku emva malunga pyanadtsat emva kweentyatyambo imithi ukuba baphathwe 0.3% nesisombululo malathion iziyobisi, okanye 0.2% - chlorophos. Ekwindla imithi ngokuyimfuneko kufuneka ukwemba.

Iindlela yokujongana listovertkoy

Imibungu Green yale izinambuzane abe nombala tyheli kancinane, azigubungela kunye akhanya, apho Kwaneenwele ezi ixesha elide ukukhula. Ummandla unikezelo tortrices ngokubanzi ngokungaqhelekanga. Kungekho ngaphandle e Central Asia. Olu hlobo umonakalo izinambuzane kwi izintso kunye neentyatyambo apile. Ukuba uphawula amagqabi zinxulunyaniswa enye kwenye ngenxa iingcebiso ubulembu, ngoko umthi ubethwe yile izinambuzane. Ezinye amagqabi kwakhona zingajijwa okanye zitsalwe. Kungoku nje yaziwa iintlobo-26 yale izinambuzane.

Kulwa Imibungu kwegqabi zibangesiNgesi ukutshiza emithi apile kunye iziyobisi ezifana "Lepidocide" yaye "bitoksibatsillin". Bad kufanelekile nitrafena-3% isisombululo. Ngaphezulu, kufuneka uzaphule naziphi amagqabi ezimashakeleyo. Kwakhona kubalulekile ukuba sikhanyise aqhumisele lonke ixolo endala.

Indlela ukuba balahle njengenundu yasebusika

ukuba balimi m nezirhwexu mzila Apple umbala bulubhelu oluhlaza, leyo zifihlwe amagqabi, zibanjwa kunye ubulembu, ngoko wambetha edliwe umthi ebusika. Butterflies, ecingisisiweyo amaphiko, siphuma pupae kwisithuba sokuwa lwegqabi kwaye zizala amaqanda kwi isithsaba emthini, ukukhasa kuye yomqeshi. A indlela yokulawula eli izinambuzane ekunokuthiwa nokuhlawulwa ikakhulu 0.3% nesisombululo malathion okanye chlorophos. Ingasetyenziswa njenge-3% isisombululo nitrafena.

Ukulwa njengenundu codling

Le Imibungu yale izinambuzane ngaphandle kwezizathu ubusika entlakohlaza kade athabathe kuhlala amagqabi, ukwakha imigodi. Xa utyatyambe apile, baqala ukudla amagqabi. Umphezulu kunye nokuphela kwegqabi le yokugqibela ngenxa yale ithuba brawuni ife. Ukuze bahlukane yale isibetho, kubalulekile ukusebenzisa i-0.7% isisombululo solution chlorophos.