Cefazolin (izitofu). umyalelo

Phakathi arhente elwa ukusetyenziswa systemic, oogqirha basoloko ukuqeshwa amachiza opt ukulungiselela "Cefazolin". Ukwakhiwa kwale kuqulunqo iquka sodium cefazolin, semisynthetic cephalosporin zintsholongwane besizukulwana sokuqala. iziyobisi Ifumaneka kwi ngohlobo ngumgubo emhlophe lokuvelisa kwesisombululo ukuba isitofu.

Eziphawula ingxenye drug esebenzayo Cefazolin (izitofu), imfundiso ikhankanya kwi umsebenzi layo iintsholongwane ezininzi (gram negative, gram positive).

Emva kokuba ulawulo intramuscular bekusoloko ukufunxeka ngokukhawuleza. Ukuya kwi 90% ye idosi izicelo ezinxulumene iiproteni kwi plasma yegazi. Ukugxila ufikelela ubuninzi emva kweyure emva ulawulo intramuscularly yaye ngoko nangoko - emva inaliti efakwa.

Ichiza uyakwazi ukungena ngokwaneleyo kakuhle cerebrospinal kunye umcu ngokusebenzisa synovium kwamalungu kunye esiswini. Therapeutic xiyimiso kweziyobisi egazini igcinwe iiyure ezisibhozo ukuya kwezilishumi elinesibini.

Cefazolin. Ubungqina obubonakalayo buxela

Amalungiselelo omiselwe zizifo leyo eyabangela novelwano Cya isithako esebenzayo. Ezi ziquka izifo ezosulelayo kwisiqwenga yokuphefumla (inyumoniya, iphika), kwizihlunu ezithambileyo kunye ulusu, iphecana genitourinary (urethritis, Ngokuzimela, prostatitis, pyelonephritis), bile duct, amathambo kunye namalunga. Cefazolin (ukudubula) manual ikhuthaza endocarditis, ngokuba prophylaxis ngexesha Iinkqubo zotyando (hysterectomy, uqhaqho lwemiphunga yentliziyo evulekileyo, amalunga, amathambo, kunye nezinye cholecystectomy).

Administration bolus okanye ukumnika yegazi okanye intramuscularly.

izifo Isicelo nomsindo Igram iintsholongwane ezakhayo baphele ababelwe 0.5 okanye 1 g ngosuku 3-4. Xa States Cefazolin (iinaliti) avareji umyalelo obubungqongo ikuvumela ilawulwa kabini ngemini. I-avareji Imali ichiza 1.4 g, idosi iphezulu - 6 g ngosuku.

Ekuthinteleni ingxaki postoperative, gnoynosepticheskih kuquka iziyobisi ilawulwa yegazi okanye intramuscularly kangangesiqingatha seyure phambi kokuba ukusebenza. Xa ungenelelo lwexesha (iiyure ezimbini okanye ngaphezulu) ilawulwa ngokuphindaphindiweyo ukususela 0.5 1 g isisombululo. Emva kotyando, ichiza kusetyenziswa (yegazi okanye intramuscularly) ngexesha ngemini qho kwiiyure ka 0.5-1 g ezintandathu okanye ezisibhozo

Ukusetyenziswa koMgaqo-medicament kungabangela ukurhawuzelela, irhashalala, eosinophilia, nokudumba angioneurotic, erythema multiforme, ifiva, ukothuka anaphylactic. Kwiimeko ezinqabe kakhulu, isicaphucaphu kunokwenzeka, iintlungu esiswini, ukugabha, candidiasis, urhudo, ngamanye amaxesha - okwenziwa sisilonda pseudomembranous.

Xa izigulane sezintso umsebenzi disorder kuphawulwa nefropotoksichnost.

Cefazolin (iinaliti): imiyalelo, Izimo

Azalathelwa arhente zisanyisa, hypersensitivity ukuba isibulala-zintsholongwane amachiza cephalosporins kunye namanye amachiza beta-lactam (antibiotics), ukukhulelwa. Izigulane ukuya kwinyanga enye phambi kwexesha kubandakanywa Tsifazolin kumiselwe kuphela xa kukho ubungqina ebalulekileyo.

libanda Cefazolin kwizigulane kunye kumsebenzi sezintso kakuhle ikhondo ezinganyangekiyo kunokubangela iziphumo neurotoxic. tachycardia zaphawula, ukugabha, unditsho clonic-tonic nolahlo ngokubanzi, ukwanda ukulungela nemithambo. Ukuveliswa beziyobisi ukusuka ephilayo ikhutshwa phandle dialysis. Mhlawumbi, ukwenzeka i uxabane nawo. Cefazolin apho i nolawulo wayeka desensibiliziruyuschuyu unyango.

Ngokusebenzisa kokuba kuvunyelwe ilungiselelwe phambi ngqo kulawulo izisombululo ezicacileyo kuphela.

Xa kutyunjwa ichiza kubantwana kucetyiswa ukuba ukuthatha probiotics.

Ngaphambi kokuba usebenzise Cefazolin kufuneka udibane nogqirha xa iziganeko ezibi kunokwenzeka, ukuchonga ubukho okanye ukungabikho Izimo.